Short stay vs long stay postpartum psychiatric admissions: a population-based study

About 1–2/1000 of postpartum women require psychiatric admission. Length of stay is variable, and little is known about short postpartum admission. From all women in Ontario, Canada, with a psychiatric admission within 1 year postpartum (2007–2012) ( n  = 1702), we compared women with admissions...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of women's mental health 2017-08, Vol.20 (4), p.505-513
Hauptverfasser: Shlomi-Polachek, Inbal, Fung, Kinwah, Meltzer-Brody, Samantha, Vigod, Simone N.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 505
container_title Archives of women's mental health
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creator Shlomi-Polachek, Inbal
Fung, Kinwah
Meltzer-Brody, Samantha
Vigod, Simone N.
description About 1–2/1000 of postpartum women require psychiatric admission. Length of stay is variable, and little is known about short postpartum admission. From all women in Ontario, Canada, with a psychiatric admission within 1 year postpartum (2007–2012) ( n  = 1702), we compared women with admissions
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00737-017-0733-x
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Length of stay is variable, and little is known about short postpartum admission. From all women in Ontario, Canada, with a psychiatric admission within 1 year postpartum (2007–2012) ( n  = 1702), we compared women with admissions &lt;72 h to women with longer admissions on sociodemographics, clinical characteristics and post-discharge mental health service use. About 37% of admissions were &lt;72 h. These women were more likely to be adolescents (11.7 vs 7.3%), less likely to be employed (16.6 vs 25.9%) compared to women with longer admissions, and fewer had a prior history of psychiatric admission (16.7 vs 59.0%). Index diagnoses of alcohol or substance use (12.5 vs 7.8%) and adjustment disorders (15.8 vs 6.3%) were more common in the short vs longer stay group; psychotic (5.8 vs 19.5%) and bipolar disorders (2.1 vs 14.2%) were less common. Women with short admission were at higher crude risk for ED revisit 7 days post-discharge (11.4 vs 4.9% OR2.52, 95% CI1.74–3.66) and at lower adjusted risk for readmission at 365 days post-discharge (19.5 vs 28.8%, aOR 0.63, 95% CI 0.46–0.85). 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Length of stay is variable, and little is known about short postpartum admission. From all women in Ontario, Canada, with a psychiatric admission within 1 year postpartum (2007–2012) ( n  = 1702), we compared women with admissions &lt;72 h to women with longer admissions on sociodemographics, clinical characteristics and post-discharge mental health service use. About 37% of admissions were &lt;72 h. These women were more likely to be adolescents (11.7 vs 7.3%), less likely to be employed (16.6 vs 25.9%) compared to women with longer admissions, and fewer had a prior history of psychiatric admission (16.7 vs 59.0%). Index diagnoses of alcohol or substance use (12.5 vs 7.8%) and adjustment disorders (15.8 vs 6.3%) were more common in the short vs longer stay group; psychotic (5.8 vs 19.5%) and bipolar disorders (2.1 vs 14.2%) were less common. 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Length of stay is variable, and little is known about short postpartum admission. From all women in Ontario, Canada, with a psychiatric admission within 1 year postpartum (2007–2012) ( n  = 1702), we compared women with admissions &lt;72 h to women with longer admissions on sociodemographics, clinical characteristics and post-discharge mental health service use. About 37% of admissions were &lt;72 h. These women were more likely to be adolescents (11.7 vs 7.3%), less likely to be employed (16.6 vs 25.9%) compared to women with longer admissions, and fewer had a prior history of psychiatric admission (16.7 vs 59.0%). Index diagnoses of alcohol or substance use (12.5 vs 7.8%) and adjustment disorders (15.8 vs 6.3%) were more common in the short vs longer stay group; psychotic (5.8 vs 19.5%) and bipolar disorders (2.1 vs 14.2%) were less common. Women with short admission were at higher crude risk for ED revisit 7 days post-discharge (11.4 vs 4.9% OR2.52, 95% CI1.74–3.66) and at lower adjusted risk for readmission at 365 days post-discharge (19.5 vs 28.8%, aOR 0.63, 95% CI 0.46–0.85). Women with short stay postpartum admissions are a clinically distinct group that may benefit from targeted intervention.</abstract><cop>Vienna</cop><pub>Springer Vienna</pub><pmid>28550446</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00737-017-0733-x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Age
Alcohol use
Canada
Care and treatment
Cohort Studies
Comorbidity
Demographic aspects
Demographics
Drug abuse
Female
Health care
Hospitalization
Humans
Length of Stay - statistics & numerical data
Maternal Age
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental disorders
Mental Disorders - diagnosis
Mental Disorders - epidemiology
Mental Disorders - psychology
Mental health care
Mental Health Services - statistics & numerical data
Mental Health Services - utilization
Ontario - epidemiology
Original Article
Patient Admission - statistics & numerical data
Patient admissions
Population studies
Population Surveillance
Population-based studies
Postpartum
Postpartum depression
Postpartum period
Postpartum Period - psychology
Pregnant women
Psychiatry
Psychological aspects
Psychosis
Psychotherapy
Quantitative analysis
Residence Characteristics
Risk factors
Socioeconomic factors
Substance use
Teenagers
Womens health
Young Adult
title Short stay vs long stay postpartum psychiatric admissions: a population-based study
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