Evidence of Altered Trigeminal Nociception in an Animal Model of Fibromyalgia

Abstract Objective Fibromyalgia (FM) is a debilitating chronic condition that significantly affects quality of life. A strong association has been demonstrated between FM and chronic pain in the trigeminal region in clinical studies. This study was performed to evaluate the response to acute and chr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) Mass.), 2018-02, Vol.19 (2), p.328-335
Hauptverfasser: Nazeri, Masoud, Zarei, Mohammad-Reza, Pourzare, Amin-Reza, Ghahreh-Chahi, Hamid-Reza, Abareghi, Fatemeh, Shabani, Mohammad
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container_end_page 335
container_issue 2
container_start_page 328
container_title Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.)
container_volume 19
creator Nazeri, Masoud
Zarei, Mohammad-Reza
Pourzare, Amin-Reza
Ghahreh-Chahi, Hamid-Reza
Abareghi, Fatemeh
Shabani, Mohammad
description Abstract Objective Fibromyalgia (FM) is a debilitating chronic condition that significantly affects quality of life. A strong association has been demonstrated between FM and chronic pain in the trigeminal region in clinical studies. This study was performed to evaluate the response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli applied to the facial region. Methods Adult male Wistar rats (250–270 g, N = 10 for each group) were used in the current study. A subchronic swim stress model was used as the animal model of FM. Anxiety-like behaviors and response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli were assayed using the elevated plus maze, eye wiping test, and orofacial formalin test, respectively. Balance and motor function were evaluated using rotarod and wire grip tests. Results An increased anxiety-like behavior was observed in swim stress rats in comparison with control and sham subjects. Response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli in the trigeminal region was increased in the stressed rats. Motor and balance function were not altered following stress. Conclusions Results of the current study demonstrated a hyperalgesic state in the trigeminal region in a possible animal model of FM. This study provides a reliable animal model for further research on the possible mechanisms of orofacial pain in FM.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/pm/pnx114
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A strong association has been demonstrated between FM and chronic pain in the trigeminal region in clinical studies. This study was performed to evaluate the response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli applied to the facial region. Methods Adult male Wistar rats (250–270 g, N = 10 for each group) were used in the current study. A subchronic swim stress model was used as the animal model of FM. Anxiety-like behaviors and response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli were assayed using the elevated plus maze, eye wiping test, and orofacial formalin test, respectively. Balance and motor function were evaluated using rotarod and wire grip tests. Results An increased anxiety-like behavior was observed in swim stress rats in comparison with control and sham subjects. Response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli in the trigeminal region was increased in the stressed rats. Motor and balance function were not altered following stress. Conclusions Results of the current study demonstrated a hyperalgesic state in the trigeminal region in a possible animal model of FM. This study provides a reliable animal model for further research on the possible mechanisms of orofacial pain in FM.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1526-2375</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1526-4637</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnx114</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28505350</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Animals ; Anxiety ; Chronic illnesses ; Chronic pain ; Clinical trials ; Disease Models, Animal ; Facial Pain - physiopathology ; Fibromyalgia ; Fibromyalgia - physiopathology ; Formaldehyde ; Hyperalgesia - physiopathology ; Male ; Medical research ; Milnacipran ; Neurology ; Nociception - physiology ; Pain perception ; Quality of life ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Rodents ; Stress, Psychological</subject><ispartof>Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2018-02, Vol.19 (2), p.328-335</ispartof><rights>2017 American Academy of Pain Medicine. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com 2017</rights><rights>2017 American Academy of Pain Medicine. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Oxford University Press</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 American Academy of Pain Medicine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-cfa7ab9ed708e5d202eda620e5dae2debcc0098e249ddcd0c656456478ca5a663</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-cfa7ab9ed708e5d202eda620e5dae2debcc0098e249ddcd0c656456478ca5a663</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28505350$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nazeri, Masoud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zarei, Mohammad-Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pourzare, Amin-Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghahreh-Chahi, Hamid-Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abareghi, Fatemeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shabani, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><title>Evidence of Altered Trigeminal Nociception in an Animal Model of Fibromyalgia</title><title>Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.)</title><addtitle>Pain Med</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective Fibromyalgia (FM) is a debilitating chronic condition that significantly affects quality of life. A strong association has been demonstrated between FM and chronic pain in the trigeminal region in clinical studies. This study was performed to evaluate the response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli applied to the facial region. Methods Adult male Wistar rats (250–270 g, N = 10 for each group) were used in the current study. A subchronic swim stress model was used as the animal model of FM. Anxiety-like behaviors and response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli were assayed using the elevated plus maze, eye wiping test, and orofacial formalin test, respectively. Balance and motor function were evaluated using rotarod and wire grip tests. Results An increased anxiety-like behavior was observed in swim stress rats in comparison with control and sham subjects. Response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli in the trigeminal region was increased in the stressed rats. Motor and balance function were not altered following stress. 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This study provides a reliable animal model for further research on the possible mechanisms of orofacial pain in FM.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Chronic pain</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Facial Pain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Fibromyalgia</subject><subject>Fibromyalgia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Formaldehyde</subject><subject>Hyperalgesia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Milnacipran</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Nociception - physiology</subject><subject>Pain perception</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological</subject><issn>1526-2375</issn><issn>1526-4637</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV9rFDEUxYMotrY--AVkQB_0Ydubv5N5XEqrQmtf6nPIJneWlJlkTGbEfnuz7KoopSSQS_I7h5t7CHlD4YxCx8-n8XyKPykVz8gxlUythOLt80PNeCuPyKtS7gGoEpq_JEdMS5BcwjG5ufwRPEaHTeqb9TBjRt_c5bDFMUQ7NF-TCw6nOaTYhNjY2KxjGOvDTfI47ERXYZPT-GCHbbCn5EVvh4KvD-cJ-XZ1eXfxeXV9--nLxfp65UQL88r1trWbDn0LGqVnwNBbxaDWFpnHjXMAnUYmOu-dB6ekEnW32llpleIn5MPed8rp-4JlNmMoDofBRkxLMVR3nQBBuazou__Q-7Tk-rViGGUt16qT7V9qawc0IfZpztbtTM1aas0FB9h5nT1C1eXrtFyK2Id6_4_g417gciolY2-mXKeXHwwFs4vOTKPZR1fZt4dGl82I_g_5O6sKvN8DaZme8PkFwrCexg</recordid><startdate>20180201</startdate><enddate>20180201</enddate><creator>Nazeri, Masoud</creator><creator>Zarei, Mohammad-Reza</creator><creator>Pourzare, Amin-Reza</creator><creator>Ghahreh-Chahi, Hamid-Reza</creator><creator>Abareghi, Fatemeh</creator><creator>Shabani, Mohammad</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180201</creationdate><title>Evidence of Altered Trigeminal Nociception in an Animal Model of Fibromyalgia</title><author>Nazeri, Masoud ; 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A strong association has been demonstrated between FM and chronic pain in the trigeminal region in clinical studies. This study was performed to evaluate the response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli applied to the facial region. Methods Adult male Wistar rats (250–270 g, N = 10 for each group) were used in the current study. A subchronic swim stress model was used as the animal model of FM. Anxiety-like behaviors and response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli were assayed using the elevated plus maze, eye wiping test, and orofacial formalin test, respectively. Balance and motor function were evaluated using rotarod and wire grip tests. Results An increased anxiety-like behavior was observed in swim stress rats in comparison with control and sham subjects. Response to acute and chronic noxious stimuli in the trigeminal region was increased in the stressed rats. Motor and balance function were not altered following stress. Conclusions Results of the current study demonstrated a hyperalgesic state in the trigeminal region in a possible animal model of FM. This study provides a reliable animal model for further research on the possible mechanisms of orofacial pain in FM.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>28505350</pmid><doi>10.1093/pm/pnx114</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Analysis
Animals
Anxiety
Chronic illnesses
Chronic pain
Clinical trials
Disease Models, Animal
Facial Pain - physiopathology
Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia - physiopathology
Formaldehyde
Hyperalgesia - physiopathology
Male
Medical research
Milnacipran
Neurology
Nociception - physiology
Pain perception
Quality of life
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Rodents
Stress, Psychological
title Evidence of Altered Trigeminal Nociception in an Animal Model of Fibromyalgia
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