Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis is present in Poland and associated with reduced fitness in wild populations of Pelophylax lessonae
The fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) is a pathogen associated with global declines of amphibians. We used qPCR to detect Bd in 255 samples from 10 Polish populations of 8 species. We found Bd infection in 3 species (Bombina variegata, Pelophylax lessonae, P. esculentus). The infection inte...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Diseases of aquatic organisms 2017-05, Vol.124 (3), p.241-245 |
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creator | Kolenda, Krzysztof Najbar, Anna Ogielska, Maria Balá, Vojtech |
description | The fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) is a pathogen associated with global declines of amphibians. We used qPCR to detect Bd in 255 samples from 10 Polish populations of 8 species. We found Bd infection in 3 species (Bombina variegata, Pelophylax lessonae, P. esculentus). The infection intensity in P. lessonae reached a maximum of 58400 genomic equivalents of zoospores (GE), and the 2 most heavily infected individuals died. Previous observations of the populations that included infected individuals showed reduced body size, failure to reproduce, and mortalities of adults. These data highlight the importance of emerging diseases, and the need to recognize them as an important factor in conservation of the genus Pelophylax in Poland and Central and Eastern Europe. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3354/dao03121 |
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We used qPCR to detect Bd in 255 samples from 10 Polish populations of 8 species. We found Bd infection in 3 species (Bombina variegata, Pelophylax lessonae, P. esculentus). The infection intensity in P. lessonae reached a maximum of 58400 genomic equivalents of zoospores (GE), and the 2 most heavily infected individuals died. Previous observations of the populations that included infected individuals showed reduced body size, failure to reproduce, and mortalities of adults. 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These data highlight the importance of emerging diseases, and the need to recognize them as an important factor in conservation of the genus Pelophylax in Poland and Central and Eastern Europe.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Wild</subject><subject>Chytridiomycota</subject><subject>Conservation of Natural Resources</subject><subject>Genetic Fitness</subject><subject>Mycoses - epidemiology</subject><subject>Mycoses - microbiology</subject><subject>Mycoses - veterinary</subject><subject>Poland - epidemiology</subject><subject>Ranidae - microbiology</subject><issn>0177-5103</issn><issn>1616-1580</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkE1LxDAQhoMo7roK_gLJ0Us10_QrR138ggX3oOeSJlMaaZuapKx79Zfb1VVhhuGFhxfmIeQc2BXnaXKtpWUcYjggc8ggiyAt2CGZM8jzKAXGZ-TE-zfGIBYpHJNZXCQihoLNyeetDE6qxqpmG5wZO6qx185WMhhtPJ1mcOixD9T0dG1b2Wv6vd5bZWRATTcmNNShHtUUahN69H5Hb0yr6WCHsZ3KbO-prekaWzs021Z-0HbCbC_xlBzVsvV4tr8L8np_97J8jFbPD0_Lm1Wk4oKHqFYMZQoxapRM15hXCBow0QiCF7zKUhGzvEadsowLCUwnORMy4bXOEoEJX5DLn97B2fcRfSg74xW200toR19CIfKC5QDZP6qc9d5hXQ7OdNJtS2Dlznj5a3xCL_atY9Wh_gN_FfMvW1h_CA</recordid><startdate>20170511</startdate><enddate>20170511</enddate><creator>Kolenda, Krzysztof</creator><creator>Najbar, Anna</creator><creator>Ogielska, Maria</creator><creator>Balá, Vojtech</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170511</creationdate><title>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis is present in Poland and associated with reduced fitness in wild populations of Pelophylax lessonae</title><author>Kolenda, Krzysztof ; Najbar, Anna ; Ogielska, Maria ; Balá, Vojtech</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c283t-fc0ea512edea0dfe7be1d1e4de19383b659207fed50639a10d4709a43fd649e43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Wild</topic><topic>Chytridiomycota</topic><topic>Conservation of Natural Resources</topic><topic>Genetic Fitness</topic><topic>Mycoses - epidemiology</topic><topic>Mycoses - microbiology</topic><topic>Mycoses - veterinary</topic><topic>Poland - epidemiology</topic><topic>Ranidae - microbiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kolenda, Krzysztof</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Najbar, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogielska, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balá, Vojtech</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Diseases of aquatic organisms</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kolenda, Krzysztof</au><au>Najbar, Anna</au><au>Ogielska, Maria</au><au>Balá, Vojtech</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis is present in Poland and associated with reduced fitness in wild populations of Pelophylax lessonae</atitle><jtitle>Diseases of aquatic organisms</jtitle><addtitle>Dis Aquat Organ</addtitle><date>2017-05-11</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>124</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>241</spage><epage>245</epage><pages>241-245</pages><issn>0177-5103</issn><eissn>1616-1580</eissn><abstract>The fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) is a pathogen associated with global declines of amphibians. 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subjects | Animals Animals, Wild Chytridiomycota Conservation of Natural Resources Genetic Fitness Mycoses - epidemiology Mycoses - microbiology Mycoses - veterinary Poland - epidemiology Ranidae - microbiology |
title | Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis is present in Poland and associated with reduced fitness in wild populations of Pelophylax lessonae |
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