Muscle dysmorphia: detection of the use-abuse of anabolic adrogenic steroids in a Spanish sample

Due to a distortion in the body image, the people who suffer from muscle dysmorphia have the self-perception of being less muscular than they currently are. With the aim of increasing their muscular development, they resort to the use of AAS. The purpose of the present study is to know the prevalenc...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Adicciones (Palma de Mallorca) 2018-04, Vol.30 (4), p.243-250
Hauptverfasser: González-Martí, Irene, Fernández-Bustos, Juan Gregorio, Contreras Jordán, Onofre Ricardo, Sokolova, Marina
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng ; spa
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 250
container_issue 4
container_start_page 243
container_title Adicciones (Palma de Mallorca)
container_volume 30
creator González-Martí, Irene
Fernández-Bustos, Juan Gregorio
Contreras Jordán, Onofre Ricardo
Sokolova, Marina
description Due to a distortion in the body image, the people who suffer from muscle dysmorphia have the self-perception of being less muscular than they currently are. With the aim of increasing their muscular development, they resort to the use of AAS. The purpose of the present study is to know the prevalence of the use of AAS in a Spanish sample affected by muscle dysmorphia. 562 male and 172 female bodybuilders and weightlifters were provided with different questionnaires in order to know, firstly, if they suffered from this disorder and, secondly, the percentage of the participants affected who use these substances. Decision trees and regression was applied to create explanatory models for muscle dysmorphia (R = 0.78 and R2 = 0.62). The results show that almost 50% of the participants, male and female, affected by this disorder use this kind of drugs.
doi_str_mv 10.20882/adicciones.853
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1897803646</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1897803646</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-p563-b0b3bf3e9cc98d062a70ca3626275920994f671e12018dd9416803fff0d55e73</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo1kL1PwzAQxT2AaFU6syGPLCn-js2GKr6kIoayB8c-U6MkDnEy9L8niHLDvafTe7_hELqiZMOI1uzW-uhcTB3kjZb8DC0Jo6IQWpAFWuf8ReaRojTEXKAF08IwI_kSfbxO2TWA_TG3aegP0d5hDyO4cWbhFPB4ADxlKGw979-D7Wydmuiw9UP6hG52eYQhRZ9x7LDF-952MR9wtm3fwCU6D7bJsD7pCu0fH963z8Xu7elle78reql4UZOa14GDcc5oTxSzJXGWK6ZYKQ0jxoigSgqUEaq9N4IqTXgIgXgpoeQrdPNH7Yf0PUEeqzZmB01jO0hTrqg25VxQQs3R61N0qlvwVT_E1g7H6v8n_AdS2GOq</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1897803646</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Muscle dysmorphia: detection of the use-abuse of anabolic adrogenic steroids in a Spanish sample</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>González-Martí, Irene ; Fernández-Bustos, Juan Gregorio ; Contreras Jordán, Onofre Ricardo ; Sokolova, Marina</creator><creatorcontrib>González-Martí, Irene ; Fernández-Bustos, Juan Gregorio ; Contreras Jordán, Onofre Ricardo ; Sokolova, Marina</creatorcontrib><description>Due to a distortion in the body image, the people who suffer from muscle dysmorphia have the self-perception of being less muscular than they currently are. With the aim of increasing their muscular development, they resort to the use of AAS. The purpose of the present study is to know the prevalence of the use of AAS in a Spanish sample affected by muscle dysmorphia. 562 male and 172 female bodybuilders and weightlifters were provided with different questionnaires in order to know, firstly, if they suffered from this disorder and, secondly, the percentage of the participants affected who use these substances. Decision trees and regression was applied to create explanatory models for muscle dysmorphia (R = 0.78 and R2 = 0.62). The results show that almost 50% of the participants, male and female, affected by this disorder use this kind of drugs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0214-4840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.20882/adicciones.853</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28492953</identifier><language>eng ; spa</language><publisher>Spain</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Body Dysmorphic Disorders - complications ; Body Dysmorphic Disorders - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Muscle, Skeletal ; Prevalence ; Spain ; Substance-Related Disorders - etiology ; Testosterone Congeners - administration &amp; dosage ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Adicciones (Palma de Mallorca), 2018-04, Vol.30 (4), p.243-250</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28492953$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>González-Martí, Irene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández-Bustos, Juan Gregorio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Contreras Jordán, Onofre Ricardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sokolova, Marina</creatorcontrib><title>Muscle dysmorphia: detection of the use-abuse of anabolic adrogenic steroids in a Spanish sample</title><title>Adicciones (Palma de Mallorca)</title><addtitle>Adicciones</addtitle><description>Due to a distortion in the body image, the people who suffer from muscle dysmorphia have the self-perception of being less muscular than they currently are. With the aim of increasing their muscular development, they resort to the use of AAS. The purpose of the present study is to know the prevalence of the use of AAS in a Spanish sample affected by muscle dysmorphia. 562 male and 172 female bodybuilders and weightlifters were provided with different questionnaires in order to know, firstly, if they suffered from this disorder and, secondly, the percentage of the participants affected who use these substances. Decision trees and regression was applied to create explanatory models for muscle dysmorphia (R = 0.78 and R2 = 0.62). The results show that almost 50% of the participants, male and female, affected by this disorder use this kind of drugs.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Body Dysmorphic Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Body Dysmorphic Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Spain</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Testosterone Congeners - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0214-4840</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1kL1PwzAQxT2AaFU6syGPLCn-js2GKr6kIoayB8c-U6MkDnEy9L8niHLDvafTe7_hELqiZMOI1uzW-uhcTB3kjZb8DC0Jo6IQWpAFWuf8ReaRojTEXKAF08IwI_kSfbxO2TWA_TG3aegP0d5hDyO4cWbhFPB4ADxlKGw979-D7Wydmuiw9UP6hG52eYQhRZ9x7LDF-952MR9wtm3fwCU6D7bJsD7pCu0fH963z8Xu7elle78reql4UZOa14GDcc5oTxSzJXGWK6ZYKQ0jxoigSgqUEaq9N4IqTXgIgXgpoeQrdPNH7Yf0PUEeqzZmB01jO0hTrqg25VxQQs3R61N0qlvwVT_E1g7H6v8n_AdS2GOq</recordid><startdate>20180412</startdate><enddate>20180412</enddate><creator>González-Martí, Irene</creator><creator>Fernández-Bustos, Juan Gregorio</creator><creator>Contreras Jordán, Onofre Ricardo</creator><creator>Sokolova, Marina</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180412</creationdate><title>Muscle dysmorphia: detection of the use-abuse of anabolic adrogenic steroids in a Spanish sample</title><author>González-Martí, Irene ; Fernández-Bustos, Juan Gregorio ; Contreras Jordán, Onofre Ricardo ; Sokolova, Marina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p563-b0b3bf3e9cc98d062a70ca3626275920994f671e12018dd9416803fff0d55e73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng ; spa</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Body Dysmorphic Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Body Dysmorphic Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Spain</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Testosterone Congeners - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>González-Martí, Irene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández-Bustos, Juan Gregorio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Contreras Jordán, Onofre Ricardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sokolova, Marina</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Adicciones (Palma de Mallorca)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>González-Martí, Irene</au><au>Fernández-Bustos, Juan Gregorio</au><au>Contreras Jordán, Onofre Ricardo</au><au>Sokolova, Marina</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Muscle dysmorphia: detection of the use-abuse of anabolic adrogenic steroids in a Spanish sample</atitle><jtitle>Adicciones (Palma de Mallorca)</jtitle><addtitle>Adicciones</addtitle><date>2018-04-12</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>243</spage><epage>250</epage><pages>243-250</pages><issn>0214-4840</issn><abstract>Due to a distortion in the body image, the people who suffer from muscle dysmorphia have the self-perception of being less muscular than they currently are. With the aim of increasing their muscular development, they resort to the use of AAS. The purpose of the present study is to know the prevalence of the use of AAS in a Spanish sample affected by muscle dysmorphia. 562 male and 172 female bodybuilders and weightlifters were provided with different questionnaires in order to know, firstly, if they suffered from this disorder and, secondly, the percentage of the participants affected who use these substances. Decision trees and regression was applied to create explanatory models for muscle dysmorphia (R = 0.78 and R2 = 0.62). The results show that almost 50% of the participants, male and female, affected by this disorder use this kind of drugs.</abstract><cop>Spain</cop><pmid>28492953</pmid><doi>10.20882/adicciones.853</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0214-4840
ispartof Adicciones (Palma de Mallorca), 2018-04, Vol.30 (4), p.243-250
issn 0214-4840
language eng ; spa
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1897803646
source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Body Dysmorphic Disorders - complications
Body Dysmorphic Disorders - psychology
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle, Skeletal
Prevalence
Spain
Substance-Related Disorders - etiology
Testosterone Congeners - administration & dosage
Young Adult
title Muscle dysmorphia: detection of the use-abuse of anabolic adrogenic steroids in a Spanish sample
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-04T07%3A39%3A08IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Muscle%20dysmorphia:%20detection%20of%20the%20use-abuse%20of%20anabolic%20adrogenic%20steroids%20in%20a%20Spanish%20sample&rft.jtitle=Adicciones%20(Palma%20de%20Mallorca)&rft.au=Gonz%C3%A1lez-Mart%C3%AD,%20Irene&rft.date=2018-04-12&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=243&rft.epage=250&rft.pages=243-250&rft.issn=0214-4840&rft_id=info:doi/10.20882/adicciones.853&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E1897803646%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1897803646&rft_id=info:pmid/28492953&rfr_iscdi=true