Health-related quality of life, obesity, and fitness in schoolchildren: the Cuenca study
Purpose The purpose of this study was to analyze the association of weight status and physical fitness with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and to examine the independent association of body mass index (BMI), cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and musculoskeletal fitness (MF) with HRQoL in schoo...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Quality of life research 2013-09, Vol.22 (7), p.1515-1523 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 1523 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 7 |
| container_start_page | 1515 |
| container_title | Quality of life research |
| container_volume | 22 |
| creator | Morales, Pablo Franquelo Sánchez-López, Mairena Moya-Martínez, Pablo García-Prieto, Jorge Cañete Martínez-Andrés, María García, Noelia Lahoz Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente |
| description | Purpose The purpose of this study was to analyze the association of weight status and physical fitness with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and to examine the independent association of body mass index (BMI), cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and musculoskeletal fitness (MF) with HRQoL in schoolchildren. Methods Cross-sectional study of 1,158 schoolchildren, 8–11 years, from 20 schools in the Cuenca province, Spain. We measured weight, height, and physical fitness, measured by CRF (20-m shuttle run test) and MF index by summing the age–sex z scores of handgrip strength test/weight + standing broad jump test. Self-reported HRQoL was measured by KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaire. Results Normal weight boys scored better in physical well-being, mood and emotions, autonomy, and social support and peers dimensions than overweight/obese boys. The mean in self-perception dimensions was lower in obese girls compared to normal weight or overweight girls. Higher levels of CRF and MF were associated with better physical well-being in both genders. Multiple linear regression models showed that the influence of MF in boys and CRF in girls on HRQoL was greater than that of overweight. Conclusions This is one of the first studies that assess the association of CRF and MF with HRQoL while controlling for BMI. CRF and MF are closely related to HRQoL, in particular to physical well-being. Improving fitness could be a strategy of particular interest for improving the HRQoL of schoolchildren. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11136-012-0282-8 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1897378019</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>24725186</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>24725186</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-cc2c8b58b84db2d4306b8eba7b5c491744361f6d6b61be9d9a111723cf2236e43</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkUuLFDEUhYMoTjv6A1woATcupjTvSmYnjTrCgBsFdyGPW3Y16cpMUrXof2_aGh-4cFYXcr9zbg4HoeeUvKGE9G8rpZSrjlDWEaZZpx-gDZU975gS5iHaEKNYZ7jgZ-hJrXtCiDaEPUZnjBMphJEb9O0KXJp3XYHkZoj4dnFpnI84DziNA1zg7KG2hwvspoiHcZ6gVjxOuIZdzinsxhQLTJd43gHeLjAFh-u8xONT9GhwqcKzu3mOvn54_2V71V1__vhp--66C5KpuQuBBe2l9lpEz6LgRHkN3vVeBmFoLwRXdFBReUU9mGhcy9wzHgbGuALBz9Hr1fem5NsF6mwPYw2QkpsgL9VSbXrea0LN_aiU7IRydT_aPqplr5hs6Kt_0H1eytQyn6iWR4qft-lKhZJrLTDYmzIeXDlaSuypTLuWaVuZ9lSm1U3z8s558QeIvxW_2msAW4HaVtN3KH-d_o_ri1W0r3Muf0xFzyTViv8Aq3Sw_A</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1433065419</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Health-related quality of life, obesity, and fitness in schoolchildren: the Cuenca study</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Morales, Pablo Franquelo ; Sánchez-López, Mairena ; Moya-Martínez, Pablo ; García-Prieto, Jorge Cañete ; Martínez-Andrés, María ; García, Noelia Lahoz ; Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente</creator><creatorcontrib>Morales, Pablo Franquelo ; Sánchez-López, Mairena ; Moya-Martínez, Pablo ; García-Prieto, Jorge Cañete ; Martínez-Andrés, María ; García, Noelia Lahoz ; Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose The purpose of this study was to analyze the association of weight status and physical fitness with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and to examine the independent association of body mass index (BMI), cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and musculoskeletal fitness (MF) with HRQoL in schoolchildren. Methods Cross-sectional study of 1,158 schoolchildren, 8–11 years, from 20 schools in the Cuenca province, Spain. We measured weight, height, and physical fitness, measured by CRF (20-m shuttle run test) and MF index by summing the age–sex z scores of handgrip strength test/weight + standing broad jump test. Self-reported HRQoL was measured by KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaire. Results Normal weight boys scored better in physical well-being, mood and emotions, autonomy, and social support and peers dimensions than overweight/obese boys. The mean in self-perception dimensions was lower in obese girls compared to normal weight or overweight girls. Higher levels of CRF and MF were associated with better physical well-being in both genders. Multiple linear regression models showed that the influence of MF in boys and CRF in girls on HRQoL was greater than that of overweight. Conclusions This is one of the first studies that assess the association of CRF and MF with HRQoL while controlling for BMI. CRF and MF are closely related to HRQoL, in particular to physical well-being. Improving fitness could be a strategy of particular interest for improving the HRQoL of schoolchildren.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-9343</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2649</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11136-012-0282-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23054495</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer</publisher><subject>Adolescents ; Body Composition ; Body Mass Index ; Child ; Children ; Children & youth ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Exercise ; Exercise Test ; Female ; Hand Strength ; Hands ; Health Status ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Obesity ; Obesity - psychology ; Overweight ; Physical Fitness ; Public Health ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Questionnaires ; Regression analysis ; Schools ; Self image ; Self perception ; Sociology ; Spain ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teenagers ; Wellbeing</subject><ispartof>Quality of life research, 2013-09, Vol.22 (7), p.1515-1523</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-cc2c8b58b84db2d4306b8eba7b5c491744361f6d6b61be9d9a111723cf2236e43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-cc2c8b58b84db2d4306b8eba7b5c491744361f6d6b61be9d9a111723cf2236e43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/24725186$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/24725186$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23054495$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Morales, Pablo Franquelo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-López, Mairena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moya-Martínez, Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García-Prieto, Jorge Cañete</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Andrés, María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García, Noelia Lahoz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente</creatorcontrib><title>Health-related quality of life, obesity, and fitness in schoolchildren: the Cuenca study</title><title>Quality of life research</title><addtitle>Qual Life Res</addtitle><addtitle>Qual Life Res</addtitle><description>Purpose The purpose of this study was to analyze the association of weight status and physical fitness with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and to examine the independent association of body mass index (BMI), cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and musculoskeletal fitness (MF) with HRQoL in schoolchildren. Methods Cross-sectional study of 1,158 schoolchildren, 8–11 years, from 20 schools in the Cuenca province, Spain. We measured weight, height, and physical fitness, measured by CRF (20-m shuttle run test) and MF index by summing the age–sex z scores of handgrip strength test/weight + standing broad jump test. Self-reported HRQoL was measured by KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaire. Results Normal weight boys scored better in physical well-being, mood and emotions, autonomy, and social support and peers dimensions than overweight/obese boys. The mean in self-perception dimensions was lower in obese girls compared to normal weight or overweight girls. Higher levels of CRF and MF were associated with better physical well-being in both genders. Multiple linear regression models showed that the influence of MF in boys and CRF in girls on HRQoL was greater than that of overweight. Conclusions This is one of the first studies that assess the association of CRF and MF with HRQoL while controlling for BMI. CRF and MF are closely related to HRQoL, in particular to physical well-being. Improving fitness could be a strategy of particular interest for improving the HRQoL of schoolchildren.</description><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Test</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hand Strength</subject><subject>Hands</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - psychology</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Physical Fitness</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Quality of Life Research</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Self image</subject><subject>Self perception</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Spain</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Wellbeing</subject><issn>0962-9343</issn><issn>1573-2649</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUuLFDEUhYMoTjv6A1woATcupjTvSmYnjTrCgBsFdyGPW3Y16cpMUrXof2_aGh-4cFYXcr9zbg4HoeeUvKGE9G8rpZSrjlDWEaZZpx-gDZU975gS5iHaEKNYZ7jgZ-hJrXtCiDaEPUZnjBMphJEb9O0KXJp3XYHkZoj4dnFpnI84DziNA1zg7KG2hwvspoiHcZ6gVjxOuIZdzinsxhQLTJd43gHeLjAFh-u8xONT9GhwqcKzu3mOvn54_2V71V1__vhp--66C5KpuQuBBe2l9lpEz6LgRHkN3vVeBmFoLwRXdFBReUU9mGhcy9wzHgbGuALBz9Hr1fem5NsF6mwPYw2QkpsgL9VSbXrea0LN_aiU7IRydT_aPqplr5hs6Kt_0H1eytQyn6iWR4qft-lKhZJrLTDYmzIeXDlaSuypTLuWaVuZ9lSm1U3z8s558QeIvxW_2msAW4HaVtN3KH-d_o_ri1W0r3Muf0xFzyTViv8Aq3Sw_A</recordid><startdate>20130901</startdate><enddate>20130901</enddate><creator>Morales, Pablo Franquelo</creator><creator>Sánchez-López, Mairena</creator><creator>Moya-Martínez, Pablo</creator><creator>García-Prieto, Jorge Cañete</creator><creator>Martínez-Andrés, María</creator><creator>García, Noelia Lahoz</creator><creator>Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente</creator><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>7TS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130901</creationdate><title>Health-related quality of life, obesity, and fitness in schoolchildren: the Cuenca study</title><author>Morales, Pablo Franquelo ; Sánchez-López, Mairena ; Moya-Martínez, Pablo ; García-Prieto, Jorge Cañete ; Martínez-Andrés, María ; García, Noelia Lahoz ; Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c526t-cc2c8b58b84db2d4306b8eba7b5c491744361f6d6b61be9d9a111723cf2236e43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Test</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hand Strength</topic><topic>Hands</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - psychology</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Physical Fitness</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Quality of Life Research</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Self image</topic><topic>Self perception</topic><topic>Sociology</topic><topic>Spain</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Wellbeing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Morales, Pablo Franquelo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-López, Mairena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moya-Martínez, Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García-Prieto, Jorge Cañete</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Andrés, María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García, Noelia Lahoz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><jtitle>Quality of life research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Morales, Pablo Franquelo</au><au>Sánchez-López, Mairena</au><au>Moya-Martínez, Pablo</au><au>García-Prieto, Jorge Cañete</au><au>Martínez-Andrés, María</au><au>García, Noelia Lahoz</au><au>Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Health-related quality of life, obesity, and fitness in schoolchildren: the Cuenca study</atitle><jtitle>Quality of life research</jtitle><stitle>Qual Life Res</stitle><addtitle>Qual Life Res</addtitle><date>2013-09-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1515</spage><epage>1523</epage><pages>1515-1523</pages><issn>0962-9343</issn><eissn>1573-2649</eissn><abstract>Purpose The purpose of this study was to analyze the association of weight status and physical fitness with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and to examine the independent association of body mass index (BMI), cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and musculoskeletal fitness (MF) with HRQoL in schoolchildren. Methods Cross-sectional study of 1,158 schoolchildren, 8–11 years, from 20 schools in the Cuenca province, Spain. We measured weight, height, and physical fitness, measured by CRF (20-m shuttle run test) and MF index by summing the age–sex z scores of handgrip strength test/weight + standing broad jump test. Self-reported HRQoL was measured by KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaire. Results Normal weight boys scored better in physical well-being, mood and emotions, autonomy, and social support and peers dimensions than overweight/obese boys. The mean in self-perception dimensions was lower in obese girls compared to normal weight or overweight girls. Higher levels of CRF and MF were associated with better physical well-being in both genders. Multiple linear regression models showed that the influence of MF in boys and CRF in girls on HRQoL was greater than that of overweight. Conclusions This is one of the first studies that assess the association of CRF and MF with HRQoL while controlling for BMI. CRF and MF are closely related to HRQoL, in particular to physical well-being. Improving fitness could be a strategy of particular interest for improving the HRQoL of schoolchildren.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>23054495</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11136-012-0282-8</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0962-9343 |
| ispartof | Quality of life research, 2013-09, Vol.22 (7), p.1515-1523 |
| issn | 0962-9343 1573-2649 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1897378019 |
| source | Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals |
| subjects | Adolescents Body Composition Body Mass Index Child Children Children & youth Cross-Sectional Studies Exercise Exercise Test Female Hand Strength Hands Health Status Humans Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Obesity Obesity - psychology Overweight Physical Fitness Public Health Quality of Life Quality of Life Research Questionnaires Regression analysis Schools Self image Self perception Sociology Spain Surveys and Questionnaires Teenagers Wellbeing |
| title | Health-related quality of life, obesity, and fitness in schoolchildren: the Cuenca study |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-31T15%3A42%3A07IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Health-related%20quality%20of%20life,%20obesity,%20and%20fitness%20in%20schoolchildren:%20the%20Cuenca%20study&rft.jtitle=Quality%20of%20life%20research&rft.au=Morales,%20Pablo%20Franquelo&rft.date=2013-09-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1515&rft.epage=1523&rft.pages=1515-1523&rft.issn=0962-9343&rft.eissn=1573-2649&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11136-012-0282-8&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E24725186%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1433065419&rft_id=info:pmid/23054495&rft_jstor_id=24725186&rfr_iscdi=true |