Naltrexone ER/Bupropion ER: A Review in Obesity Management

Oral naltrexone extended-release/bupropion extended-release (naltrexone ER/bupropion ER; Contrave ® , Mysimba™) is available as an adjunct to a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity in adults with an initial body mass index (BMI) of ≥30 kg/m 2 (i.e. obese) or a BMI of ≥27 kg/m 2 (i.e....

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Veröffentlicht in:Drugs (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2015-07, Vol.75 (11), p.1269-1280
Hauptverfasser: Greig, Sarah L., Keating, Gillian M.
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Keating, Gillian M.
description Oral naltrexone extended-release/bupropion extended-release (naltrexone ER/bupropion ER; Contrave ® , Mysimba™) is available as an adjunct to a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity in adults with an initial body mass index (BMI) of ≥30 kg/m 2 (i.e. obese) or a BMI of ≥27 kg/m 2 (i.e. overweight) in the presence of at least one bodyweight-related comorbidity, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension or dyslipidaemia. In 56-week phase III trials in these patient populations, oral naltrexone ER/bupropion ER 32/360 mg/day was significantly more effective than placebo with regard to percentage bodyweight reductions from baseline and the proportion of patients who achieved bodyweight reductions of ≥5 and ≥10 %. Significantly greater improvements in several cardiometabolic risk factors were also observed with naltrexone ER/bupropion ER versus placebo, as well as greater improvements in glycated haemoglobin levels in obese or overweight adults with type 2 diabetes. Naltrexone ER/bupropion ER was generally well tolerated in phase III trials, with nausea being the most common adverse event. Thus, naltrexone ER/bupropion ER 32/360 mg/day as an adjunct to a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity, is an effective and well tolerated option for chronic bodyweight management in obese adults or overweight adults with at least one bodyweight-related comorbidity.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40265-015-0427-5
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Thus, naltrexone ER/bupropion ER 32/360 mg/day as an adjunct to a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity, is an effective and well tolerated option for chronic bodyweight management in obese adults or overweight adults with at least one bodyweight-related comorbidity.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>26105116</pmid><doi>10.1007/s40265-015-0427-5</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adis Drug Evaluation
Adult
Animals
Anti-Obesity Agents - administration & dosage
Anti-Obesity Agents - adverse effects
Anti-Obesity Agents - therapeutic use
Appetite
Body mass index
Bupropion - administration & dosage
Bupropion - adverse effects
Bupropion - therapeutic use
Calories
Cardiovascular disease
Comorbidity
Delayed-Action Preparations
Diabetes
Dopamine
Drug Combinations
Drug therapy
Endorphins
Exercise
Food
Humans
Hypertension
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic disorders
Naltrexone - administration & dosage
Naltrexone - adverse effects
Naltrexone - therapeutic use
Narcotics
Obesity
Obesity - drug therapy
Overweight
Overweight - drug therapy
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Pharmacotherapy
Weight control
title Naltrexone ER/Bupropion ER: A Review in Obesity Management
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