Physical activity and dietary habits among Moroccan adolescents
The study aimed to detail the lifestyle (physical activity and dietary habits) of Moroccan adolescents. Cross-sectional study undertaken in the framework of the ATLS (Arab Teens Lifestyle Study). Physical activity and dietary habits were determined using a validated questionnaire in public secondary...
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creator | Hamrani, Abdeslam Mehdad, Slimane El Kari, Khalid El Hamdouchi, Asmaa El Menchawy, Imane Belghiti, Hakim El Mzibri, Mohammed Musaiger, Abdulrahman O Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M Hills, Andrew P Mokhtar, Najat Aguenaou, Hassan |
description | The study aimed to detail the lifestyle (physical activity and dietary habits) of Moroccan adolescents.
Cross-sectional study undertaken in the framework of the ATLS (Arab Teens Lifestyle Study).
Physical activity and dietary habits were determined using a validated questionnaire in public secondary schools.
A total of 669 adolescents aged 15.0-19.9 years were randomly recruited from Kenitra, Morocco.
Physical activity patterns and intensity differed between genders. As anticipated, male adolescents were more active than female adolescents across a typical week and engaged in more vigorous-intensity physical activity than female adolescents, who spent more time than male adolescents in moderate-intensity physical activity. Of particular concern was that one in five of the adolescents surveyed was inactive, with almost 45% of the sample reporting television viewing for more than 2 h/d and 38% engaged in computer use for a similar period. From a dietary perspective, most adolescents reported that they do not take breakfast or consume milk and dairy products, fruits and vegetables on a daily basis. In contrast, most reported consumption of doughnuts, cakes, candy and chocolate more than three times per week and approximately 50% consumed sugary drinks more than three times per week.
Based on a continuation of the self-reported lifestyle behaviours, adolescents in the present study are at risk of developing chronic diseases. Education programmes are urgently needed to assist in the promotion of a healthy lifestyle and reduce the likelihood of overweight and obesity and related health risks among young people. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S1368980014002274 |
format | Article |
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Cross-sectional study undertaken in the framework of the ATLS (Arab Teens Lifestyle Study).
Physical activity and dietary habits were determined using a validated questionnaire in public secondary schools.
A total of 669 adolescents aged 15.0-19.9 years were randomly recruited from Kenitra, Morocco.
Physical activity patterns and intensity differed between genders. As anticipated, male adolescents were more active than female adolescents across a typical week and engaged in more vigorous-intensity physical activity than female adolescents, who spent more time than male adolescents in moderate-intensity physical activity. Of particular concern was that one in five of the adolescents surveyed was inactive, with almost 45% of the sample reporting television viewing for more than 2 h/d and 38% engaged in computer use for a similar period. From a dietary perspective, most adolescents reported that they do not take breakfast or consume milk and dairy products, fruits and vegetables on a daily basis. In contrast, most reported consumption of doughnuts, cakes, candy and chocolate more than three times per week and approximately 50% consumed sugary drinks more than three times per week.
Based on a continuation of the self-reported lifestyle behaviours, adolescents in the present study are at risk of developing chronic diseases. Education programmes are urgently needed to assist in the promotion of a healthy lifestyle and reduce the likelihood of overweight and obesity and related health risks among young people.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1368-9800</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-2727</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S1368980014002274</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25358472</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Chronic Disease ; Computers ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dairy products ; Diet ; Dietary Sucrose - administration & dosage ; Exercise ; Feeding Behavior ; Female ; Health risks ; Humans ; Lifestyles ; Male ; Meals ; Metabolism ; Monitoring and surveillance ; Morocco ; Nutrition research ; Obesity ; Overweight ; Questionnaires ; Research Papers ; Risk ; Schools ; Secondary schools ; Sedentary Behavior ; Sex Factors ; Standard scores ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teenagers ; Television ; Weight control</subject><ispartof>Public health nutrition, 2015-07, Vol.18 (10), p.1793-1800</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Authors 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c688t-59b91003b27fdcda821a019d8e9d69768f58676a26537bf2fddee59a0db923743</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c688t-59b91003b27fdcda821a019d8e9d69768f58676a26537bf2fddee59a0db923743</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25358472$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hamrani, Abdeslam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehdad, Slimane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Kari, Khalid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Hamdouchi, Asmaa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Menchawy, Imane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belghiti, Hakim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Mzibri, Mohammed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Musaiger, Abdulrahman O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hills, Andrew P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mokhtar, Najat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguenaou, Hassan</creatorcontrib><title>Physical activity and dietary habits among Moroccan adolescents</title><title>Public health nutrition</title><addtitle>Public Health Nutr</addtitle><description>The study aimed to detail the lifestyle (physical activity and dietary habits) of Moroccan adolescents.
Cross-sectional study undertaken in the framework of the ATLS (Arab Teens Lifestyle Study).
Physical activity and dietary habits were determined using a validated questionnaire in public secondary schools.
A total of 669 adolescents aged 15.0-19.9 years were randomly recruited from Kenitra, Morocco.
Physical activity patterns and intensity differed between genders. As anticipated, male adolescents were more active than female adolescents across a typical week and engaged in more vigorous-intensity physical activity than female adolescents, who spent more time than male adolescents in moderate-intensity physical activity. Of particular concern was that one in five of the adolescents surveyed was inactive, with almost 45% of the sample reporting television viewing for more than 2 h/d and 38% engaged in computer use for a similar period. From a dietary perspective, most adolescents reported that they do not take breakfast or consume milk and dairy products, fruits and vegetables on a daily basis. In contrast, most reported consumption of doughnuts, cakes, candy and chocolate more than three times per week and approximately 50% consumed sugary drinks more than three times per week.
Based on a continuation of the self-reported lifestyle behaviours, adolescents in the present study are at risk of developing chronic diseases. Education programmes are urgently needed to assist in the promotion of a healthy lifestyle and reduce the likelihood of overweight and obesity and related health risks among young people.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Computers</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dairy products</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Dietary Sucrose - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lifestyles</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Meals</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Monitoring and surveillance</subject><subject>Morocco</subject><subject>Nutrition research</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Research Papers</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Secondary schools</subject><subject>Sedentary Behavior</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Standard scores</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Television</subject><subject>Weight control</subject><issn>1368-9800</issn><issn>1475-2727</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1LAzEQhoMotlZ_gBdZ8OJlNR-br5NI8QsqCup5ySbZNmV3U5Ot0H9vSquIIp5mYJ55Z-YdAI4RPEcQ8YtnRJiQAkJUQIgxL3bAEBWc5phjvpvyVM7X9QE4iHEOIaSc830wwJRQUXA8BJdPs1V0WjWZ0r17d_0qU53JjLO9CqtspirXx0y1vptmDz54rVWXKeMbG7Xt-ngI9mrVRHu0jSPwenP9Mr7LJ4-39-OrSa6ZEH1OZSURhKTCvDbaKIGRgkgaYaVhkjNRU8E4U5hRwqsa18ZYS6WCppKY8IKMwNlGdxH829LGvmxd2qBpVGf9MpZISE44lUz8jzJRFARByhJ6-gOd-2Xo0iFrilAshMCJQhtKBx9jsHW5CK5N9pQIlutHlL8ekXpOtsrLqrXmq-PT-QSQrahqq-DM1H6b_afsB42ckFA</recordid><startdate>20150701</startdate><enddate>20150701</enddate><creator>Hamrani, Abdeslam</creator><creator>Mehdad, Slimane</creator><creator>El Kari, Khalid</creator><creator>El Hamdouchi, Asmaa</creator><creator>El Menchawy, Imane</creator><creator>Belghiti, Hakim</creator><creator>El Mzibri, Mohammed</creator><creator>Musaiger, Abdulrahman O</creator><creator>Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M</creator><creator>Hills, Andrew P</creator><creator>Mokhtar, Najat</creator><creator>Aguenaou, Hassan</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150701</creationdate><title>Physical activity and dietary habits among Moroccan adolescents</title><author>Hamrani, Abdeslam ; Mehdad, Slimane ; El Kari, Khalid ; El Hamdouchi, Asmaa ; El Menchawy, Imane ; Belghiti, Hakim ; El Mzibri, Mohammed ; Musaiger, Abdulrahman O ; Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M ; Hills, Andrew P ; Mokhtar, Najat ; Aguenaou, Hassan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c688t-59b91003b27fdcda821a019d8e9d69768f58676a26537bf2fddee59a0db923743</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Computers</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dairy products</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Dietary Sucrose - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Feeding Behavior</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lifestyles</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Meals</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Monitoring and surveillance</topic><topic>Morocco</topic><topic>Nutrition research</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Research Papers</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Secondary schools</topic><topic>Sedentary Behavior</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Standard scores</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Television</topic><topic>Weight control</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hamrani, Abdeslam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehdad, Slimane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Kari, Khalid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Hamdouchi, Asmaa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Menchawy, Imane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belghiti, Hakim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Mzibri, Mohammed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Musaiger, Abdulrahman O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hills, Andrew P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mokhtar, Najat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguenaou, Hassan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Career & Technical Education Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><jtitle>Public health nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hamrani, Abdeslam</au><au>Mehdad, Slimane</au><au>El Kari, Khalid</au><au>El Hamdouchi, Asmaa</au><au>El Menchawy, Imane</au><au>Belghiti, Hakim</au><au>El Mzibri, Mohammed</au><au>Musaiger, Abdulrahman O</au><au>Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M</au><au>Hills, Andrew P</au><au>Mokhtar, Najat</au><au>Aguenaou, Hassan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Physical activity and dietary habits among Moroccan adolescents</atitle><jtitle>Public health nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>Public Health Nutr</addtitle><date>2015-07-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1793</spage><epage>1800</epage><pages>1793-1800</pages><issn>1368-9800</issn><eissn>1475-2727</eissn><abstract>The study aimed to detail the lifestyle (physical activity and dietary habits) of Moroccan adolescents.
Cross-sectional study undertaken in the framework of the ATLS (Arab Teens Lifestyle Study).
Physical activity and dietary habits were determined using a validated questionnaire in public secondary schools.
A total of 669 adolescents aged 15.0-19.9 years were randomly recruited from Kenitra, Morocco.
Physical activity patterns and intensity differed between genders. As anticipated, male adolescents were more active than female adolescents across a typical week and engaged in more vigorous-intensity physical activity than female adolescents, who spent more time than male adolescents in moderate-intensity physical activity. Of particular concern was that one in five of the adolescents surveyed was inactive, with almost 45% of the sample reporting television viewing for more than 2 h/d and 38% engaged in computer use for a similar period. From a dietary perspective, most adolescents reported that they do not take breakfast or consume milk and dairy products, fruits and vegetables on a daily basis. In contrast, most reported consumption of doughnuts, cakes, candy and chocolate more than three times per week and approximately 50% consumed sugary drinks more than three times per week.
Based on a continuation of the self-reported lifestyle behaviours, adolescents in the present study are at risk of developing chronic diseases. Education programmes are urgently needed to assist in the promotion of a healthy lifestyle and reduce the likelihood of overweight and obesity and related health risks among young people.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>25358472</pmid><doi>10.1017/S1368980014002274</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Chronic Disease Computers Cross-Sectional Studies Dairy products Diet Dietary Sucrose - administration & dosage Exercise Feeding Behavior Female Health risks Humans Lifestyles Male Meals Metabolism Monitoring and surveillance Morocco Nutrition research Obesity Overweight Questionnaires Research Papers Risk Schools Secondary schools Sedentary Behavior Sex Factors Standard scores Surveys and Questionnaires Teenagers Television Weight control |
title | Physical activity and dietary habits among Moroccan adolescents |
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