Epigenome-wide association study of rheumatoid arthritis identifies differentially methylated loci in B cells

Epigenetic regulation of immune cell types could be critical for the development and maintenance of autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis (RA). B cells are highly relevant in RA, since patients express autoantibodies and depleting this cell type is a successful therapeutic approach. Epigenet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human molecular genetics 2017-07, Vol.26 (14), p.2803-2811
Hauptverfasser: Julià, Antonio, Absher, Devin, López-Lasanta, María, Palau, Nuria, Pluma, Andrea, Waite Jones, Lindsay, Glossop, John R, Farrell, William E, Myers, Richard M, Marsal, Sara
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container_end_page 2811
container_issue 14
container_start_page 2803
container_title Human molecular genetics
container_volume 26
creator Julià, Antonio
Absher, Devin
López-Lasanta, María
Palau, Nuria
Pluma, Andrea
Waite Jones, Lindsay
Glossop, John R
Farrell, William E
Myers, Richard M
Marsal, Sara
description Epigenetic regulation of immune cell types could be critical for the development and maintenance of autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis (RA). B cells are highly relevant in RA, since patients express autoantibodies and depleting this cell type is a successful therapeutic approach. Epigenetic variation, such as DNA methylation, may mediate the pathogenic activity of B cells. In this study, we performed an epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) for RA with three different replication cohorts, to identify disease-specific alterations in DNA methylation in B cells. CpG methylation in isolated B lymphocytes was assayed on the Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip in a discovery cohort of RA patients (N = 50) and controls (N = 75). Differential methylation was observed in 64 CpG sites (q 
doi_str_mv 10.1093/hmg/ddx177
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B cells are highly relevant in RA, since patients express autoantibodies and depleting this cell type is a successful therapeutic approach. Epigenetic variation, such as DNA methylation, may mediate the pathogenic activity of B cells. In this study, we performed an epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) for RA with three different replication cohorts, to identify disease-specific alterations in DNA methylation in B cells. CpG methylation in isolated B lymphocytes was assayed on the Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip in a discovery cohort of RA patients (N = 50) and controls (N = 75). Differential methylation was observed in 64 CpG sites (q &lt; 0.05). Six biological pathways were also differentially methylated in RA B cells. Analysis in an independent cohort of patients (N = 15) and controls (N = 15) validated the association of 10 CpG sites located on 8 genes CD1C, TNFSF10, PARVG, NID1, DHRS12, ITPK1, ACSF3 and TNFRSF13C, and 2 intergenic regions. Differential methylation at the CBL signaling pathway was replicated. Using an additional case-control cohort (N = 24), the association between RA risk and CpGs cg18972751 at CD1C (P = 2.26 × 10-9) and cg03055671 at TNFSF10 (P = 1.67 × 10-8) genes was further validated. Differential methylation at genes CD1C, TNFSF10, PARVG, NID1, DHRS12, ITPK1, ACSF3, TNFRSF13C and intergenic region chr10p12.31 was replicated in a cohort of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients (N = 47) and controls (N = 56). 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Differential methylation at the CBL signaling pathway was replicated. Using an additional case-control cohort (N = 24), the association between RA risk and CpGs cg18972751 at CD1C (P = 2.26 × 10-9) and cg03055671 at TNFSF10 (P = 1.67 × 10-8) genes was further validated. Differential methylation at genes CD1C, TNFSF10, PARVG, NID1, DHRS12, ITPK1, ACSF3, TNFRSF13C and intergenic region chr10p12.31 was replicated in a cohort of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients (N = 47) and controls (N = 56). Our results highlight genes that may drive the pathogenic activity of B cells in RA and suggest shared methylation patterns with SLE.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - genetics</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - metabolism</subject><subject>B-Lymphocytes - metabolism</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>CpG Islands - genetics</subject><subject>DNA Methylation - genetics</subject><subject>Epigenesis, Genetic - genetics</subject><subject>Epigenomics - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genome-Wide Association Study - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - genetics</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><issn>0964-6906</issn><issn>1460-2083</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kF1LwzAUhoMobk5v_AGSSxHqkuaj6aWO-QEDb_S6pM3pGmnamaRo_70dm14dDjw8vDwIXVNyT0nOlo3bLo35oVl2guaUS5KkRLFTNCe55InMiZyhixA-CaGSs-wczVLFM5HJdI7ceme30PUOkm9rAOsQ-srqaPsOhziYEfc19g0MTsfeGqx9bLyNNuCJ7qKtLQRsbF2D37-6bUfsIDZjqyMY3E4ybDv8iCto23CJzmrdBrg63gX6eFq_r16Szdvz6-phk1QsZTEplVIplCUICUQqwyEzVHCRMc6FVibXhlORp5wrqaRWkpQaVCm4ySQIYdgC3R68O99_DRBi4WzYL9Ad9EMoqMol4WQKMqF3B7TyfQge6mLnrdN-LCgp9nmLKW9xyDvBN0fvUDow_-hfT_YL3hV4hg</recordid><startdate>20170715</startdate><enddate>20170715</enddate><creator>Julià, Antonio</creator><creator>Absher, Devin</creator><creator>López-Lasanta, María</creator><creator>Palau, Nuria</creator><creator>Pluma, Andrea</creator><creator>Waite Jones, Lindsay</creator><creator>Glossop, John R</creator><creator>Farrell, William E</creator><creator>Myers, Richard M</creator><creator>Marsal, Sara</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170715</creationdate><title>Epigenome-wide association study of rheumatoid arthritis identifies differentially methylated loci in B cells</title><author>Julià, Antonio ; Absher, Devin ; López-Lasanta, María ; Palau, Nuria ; Pluma, Andrea ; Waite Jones, Lindsay ; Glossop, John R ; Farrell, William E ; Myers, Richard M ; Marsal, Sara</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c323t-b8882ebbe56e068d4e7d154573445a8d9ad41592448686a860bae8b54d76e55d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - genetics</topic><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - metabolism</topic><topic>B-Lymphocytes - metabolism</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>CpG Islands - genetics</topic><topic>DNA Methylation - genetics</topic><topic>Epigenesis, Genetic - genetics</topic><topic>Epigenomics - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genome-Wide Association Study - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - genetics</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Signal Transduction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Julià, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Absher, Devin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López-Lasanta, María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palau, Nuria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pluma, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waite Jones, Lindsay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glossop, John R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farrell, William E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Myers, Richard M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsal, Sara</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Human molecular genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Julià, Antonio</au><au>Absher, Devin</au><au>López-Lasanta, María</au><au>Palau, Nuria</au><au>Pluma, Andrea</au><au>Waite Jones, Lindsay</au><au>Glossop, John R</au><au>Farrell, William E</au><au>Myers, Richard M</au><au>Marsal, Sara</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Epigenome-wide association study of rheumatoid arthritis identifies differentially methylated loci in B cells</atitle><jtitle>Human molecular genetics</jtitle><addtitle>Hum Mol Genet</addtitle><date>2017-07-15</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>2803</spage><epage>2811</epage><pages>2803-2811</pages><issn>0964-6906</issn><eissn>1460-2083</eissn><abstract>Epigenetic regulation of immune cell types could be critical for the development and maintenance of autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis (RA). B cells are highly relevant in RA, since patients express autoantibodies and depleting this cell type is a successful therapeutic approach. Epigenetic variation, such as DNA methylation, may mediate the pathogenic activity of B cells. In this study, we performed an epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) for RA with three different replication cohorts, to identify disease-specific alterations in DNA methylation in B cells. CpG methylation in isolated B lymphocytes was assayed on the Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip in a discovery cohort of RA patients (N = 50) and controls (N = 75). Differential methylation was observed in 64 CpG sites (q &lt; 0.05). Six biological pathways were also differentially methylated in RA B cells. Analysis in an independent cohort of patients (N = 15) and controls (N = 15) validated the association of 10 CpG sites located on 8 genes CD1C, TNFSF10, PARVG, NID1, DHRS12, ITPK1, ACSF3 and TNFRSF13C, and 2 intergenic regions. Differential methylation at the CBL signaling pathway was replicated. Using an additional case-control cohort (N = 24), the association between RA risk and CpGs cg18972751 at CD1C (P = 2.26 × 10-9) and cg03055671 at TNFSF10 (P = 1.67 × 10-8) genes was further validated. Differential methylation at genes CD1C, TNFSF10, PARVG, NID1, DHRS12, ITPK1, ACSF3, TNFRSF13C and intergenic region chr10p12.31 was replicated in a cohort of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients (N = 47) and controls (N = 56). Our results highlight genes that may drive the pathogenic activity of B cells in RA and suggest shared methylation patterns with SLE.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>28475762</pmid><doi>10.1093/hmg/ddx177</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - genetics
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - metabolism
B-Lymphocytes - metabolism
Case-Control Studies
Cohort Studies
CpG Islands - genetics
DNA Methylation - genetics
Epigenesis, Genetic - genetics
Epigenomics - methods
Female
Genome-Wide Association Study - methods
Humans
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - genetics
Male
Middle Aged
Signal Transduction
title Epigenome-wide association study of rheumatoid arthritis identifies differentially methylated loci in B cells
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