The role of snow cover in the warming of arctic permafrost
Air temperatures at high latitudes are expected to rise significantly as anthropogenic carbon builds up in the atmosphere. There is concern that warming of the ground in permafrost regions will result in additional release of carbon to the atmosphere. Recent emphasis has thus been on predicting the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Geophysical research letters 2003-07, Vol.30 (13), p.54.1-n/a |
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creator | Stieglitz, Marc Déry, S. J. Romanovsky, V. E. Osterkamp, T. E. |
description | Air temperatures at high latitudes are expected to rise significantly as anthropogenic carbon builds up in the atmosphere. There is concern that warming of the ground in permafrost regions will result in additional release of carbon to the atmosphere. Recent emphasis has thus been on predicting the magnitude and spatial distribution of future warming at high latitudes. Modeling results show that changes in below ground temperatures can be influenced as much by temporal variations of snow cover as by changes in the near‐surface air temperature. The recent (1983–1998) changes in permafrost temperatures on the North Slope of Alaska are consistent with decadal scale variability in snow cover. The implication of these results is that a better understanding of how winter precipitation patterns at high latitudes will change over the coming decades is needed to comprehend evolving permafrost temperatures. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1029/2003GL017337 |
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source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Wiley Free Content; Wiley-Blackwell AGU Digital Library; Wiley Online Library All Journals |
subjects | Climatology. Bioclimatology. Climate change Earth, ocean, space Exact sciences and technology External geophysics Meteorology Snow. Ice. Glaciers |
title | The role of snow cover in the warming of arctic permafrost |
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