Fluorescent color centers in laser ablated 4H-SiC nanoparticles

Nanostructured and bulk silicon carbide (SiC) has recently emerged as a novel platform for quantum nanophotonics due to its harboring of paramagnetic color centers, having immediate applications as a single photon source and spin optical probes. Here, using ultra-short pulsed laser ablation, we fabr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2017-04, Vol.42 (7), p.1297-1300
Hauptverfasser: Castelletto, S, Almutairi, A F M, Thalassinos, G, Lohrmann, A, Buividas, R, Lau, D W M, Reineck, P, Juodkazis, S, Ohshima, T, Gibson, B C, Johnson, B C
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container_end_page 1300
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1297
container_title Optics letters
container_volume 42
creator Castelletto, S
Almutairi, A F M
Thalassinos, G
Lohrmann, A
Buividas, R
Lau, D W M
Reineck, P
Juodkazis, S
Ohshima, T
Gibson, B C
Johnson, B C
description Nanostructured and bulk silicon carbide (SiC) has recently emerged as a novel platform for quantum nanophotonics due to its harboring of paramagnetic color centers, having immediate applications as a single photon source and spin optical probes. Here, using ultra-short pulsed laser ablation, we fabricated from electron irradiated bulk 4H-SiC, 40-50 nm diameter SiC nanoparticles, fluorescent at 850-950 nm. This photoluminescence is attributed to the silicon vacancy color centers. We demonstrate that the original silicon vacancy color centers from the target sample were retained in the final nanoparticles solution, exhibiting excellent colloidal stability in water over several months. Our work is relevant for quantum nanophotonics, magnetic sensing, and biomedical imaging applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OL.42.001297
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subjects Ablation
Carbon Compounds, Inorganic - chemistry
Color
Color centers
Fluorescence
Lasers
Microscopy, Fluorescence - methods
Nanoparticles
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Nanostructure
Silicon
Silicon carbide
Silicon Compounds - chemistry
Vacancies
title Fluorescent color centers in laser ablated 4H-SiC nanoparticles
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