A Riemannian conjugate gradient method for optimization on the Stiefel manifold

In this paper we propose a new Riemannian conjugate gradient method for optimization on the Stiefel manifold. We introduce two novel vector transports associated with the retraction constructed by the Cayley transform. Both of them satisfy the Ring-Wirth nonexpansive condition, which is fundamental...

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Veröffentlicht in:Computational optimization and applications 2017-05, Vol.67 (1), p.73-110
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description In this paper we propose a new Riemannian conjugate gradient method for optimization on the Stiefel manifold. We introduce two novel vector transports associated with the retraction constructed by the Cayley transform. Both of them satisfy the Ring-Wirth nonexpansive condition, which is fundamental for convergence analysis of Riemannian conjugate gradient methods, and one of them is also isometric. It is known that the Ring-Wirth nonexpansive condition does not hold for traditional vector transports as the differentiated retractions of QR and polar decompositions. Practical formulae of the new vector transports for low-rank matrices are obtained. Dai’s nonmonotone conjugate gradient method is generalized to the Riemannian case and global convergence of the new algorithm is established under standard assumptions. Numerical results on a variety of low-rank test problems demonstrate the effectiveness of the new method.
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subjects Algorithms
Analysis
Computer science
Conjugate gradient method
Convergence
Convex and Discrete Geometry
Decomposition
Euclidean space
Management Science
Manifolds
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Mathematics
Mathematics and Statistics
Methods
Operations Research
Operations Research/Decision Theory
Optimization
Statistics
Studies
Topological manifolds
Transport
title A Riemannian conjugate gradient method for optimization on the Stiefel manifold
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