Mixed‐Linkage Glucan Oligosaccharides Produced by Automated Glycan Assembly Serve as Tools To Determine the Substrate Specificity of Lichenase

The mixed‐linkage (1→3),(1→4)‐d‐glucan (MLG) specific glycosyl hydrolase lichenase is an important biochemical tool for the structural characterization of MLGs. It holds potential for application in the brewery, animal feed, and biofuel industries. Several defined MLG oligosaccharides obtained by au...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry : a European journal 2017-03, Vol.23 (13), p.3191-3196
Hauptverfasser: Dallabernardina, Pietro, Schuhmacher, Frank, Seeberger, Peter H., Pfrengle, Fabian
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 3196
container_issue 13
container_start_page 3191
container_title Chemistry : a European journal
container_volume 23
creator Dallabernardina, Pietro
Schuhmacher, Frank
Seeberger, Peter H.
Pfrengle, Fabian
description The mixed‐linkage (1→3),(1→4)‐d‐glucan (MLG) specific glycosyl hydrolase lichenase is an important biochemical tool for the structural characterization of MLGs. It holds potential for application in the brewery, animal feed, and biofuel industries. Several defined MLG oligosaccharides obtained by automated glycan assembly are used to analyze the substrate specificities of Bacillus subtilis lichenase. Two glucose building blocks (BBs), equipped with a temporary fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl chloride (Fmoc) protecting group in the C‐3 or C‐4 position, served to assemble different oligosaccharides by using an automated oligosaccharide synthesizer. Light‐induced cleavage of the glycan products from the solid support followed by global deprotection provided seven MLG oligosaccharides of different length and connectivity. After incubation of the MLG oligosaccharides with lichenase, the digestion products were analyzed by HPLC‐MS. These digestion experiments provided insights into the enzyme's active site that is in line with other recent evidence suggesting that the substrate specificity of lichenases has to be reconsidered. These results demonstrate that synthetic MLG oligosaccharides are useful tools to analyze mixed‐linkage β‐glucanases. Assembly and deconstruction: The automated glycan assembly of mixed‐linkage glucan oligosaccharides as biochemical tools for analyzing the substrate specificities of lichenase and other mixed‐linkage β‐glucanases is reported (see scheme).
doi_str_mv 10.1002/chem.201605479
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1893899932</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1893899932</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5169-b742816901b502aefd9966eb9276b4d21cfd8009de9d0ee1d34f0296bbb5604d3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqN0stu00AUBmALgWgobFmikdiwSZi7PcsoLSlSqiKlrK25HDdTbE-YsQHveIQ-I0_CRClFYkM3c5G-80tH5xTFa4IXBGP63u6gW1BMJBa8VE-KGRGUzFkpxdNihhUv51IwdVK8SOkWY6wkY8-LE1rhikuhZsXdpf8B7tfPu43vv-gbQOt2tLpHV62_CUlbu9PRO0joUwxutOCQmdByHEKnh_xZt9NBL1OCzrQT2kL8BkgndB1CezjRGQwQO98DGnaAtqNJQ8ylaLsH6xtv_TCh0KCNz530OsHL4lmj2wSv7u_T4vOH8-vVxXxztf64Wm7mVhCp5qbktMoPTIzAVEPjlJISjKKlNNxRYhtX5X4dKIcBiGO8wVRJY4yQmDt2Wrw75u5j-DpCGurOJwttq3sIY6pJpVillGL0EbSqVCkEZY-gknCevcj07T_0Noyxzz1nVXJGiOJVVoujsjGkFKGp99F3Ok41wfVhA-rDBtQPG5AL3tzHjqYD98D_jDwDdQTffQvTf-Lq1cX55d_w3wrhvk0</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1874311948</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Mixed‐Linkage Glucan Oligosaccharides Produced by Automated Glycan Assembly Serve as Tools To Determine the Substrate Specificity of Lichenase</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><creator>Dallabernardina, Pietro ; Schuhmacher, Frank ; Seeberger, Peter H. ; Pfrengle, Fabian</creator><creatorcontrib>Dallabernardina, Pietro ; Schuhmacher, Frank ; Seeberger, Peter H. ; Pfrengle, Fabian</creatorcontrib><description>The mixed‐linkage (1→3),(1→4)‐d‐glucan (MLG) specific glycosyl hydrolase lichenase is an important biochemical tool for the structural characterization of MLGs. It holds potential for application in the brewery, animal feed, and biofuel industries. Several defined MLG oligosaccharides obtained by automated glycan assembly are used to analyze the substrate specificities of Bacillus subtilis lichenase. Two glucose building blocks (BBs), equipped with a temporary fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl chloride (Fmoc) protecting group in the C‐3 or C‐4 position, served to assemble different oligosaccharides by using an automated oligosaccharide synthesizer. Light‐induced cleavage of the glycan products from the solid support followed by global deprotection provided seven MLG oligosaccharides of different length and connectivity. After incubation of the MLG oligosaccharides with lichenase, the digestion products were analyzed by HPLC‐MS. These digestion experiments provided insights into the enzyme's active site that is in line with other recent evidence suggesting that the substrate specificity of lichenases has to be reconsidered. These results demonstrate that synthetic MLG oligosaccharides are useful tools to analyze mixed‐linkage β‐glucanases. Assembly and deconstruction: The automated glycan assembly of mixed‐linkage glucan oligosaccharides as biochemical tools for analyzing the substrate specificities of lichenase and other mixed‐linkage β‐glucanases is reported (see scheme).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0947-6539</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-3765</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/chem.201605479</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28084659</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CEUJED</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Assembly ; automated glycan assembly ; Automation ; Bacillus subtilis ; Bacillus subtilis - chemistry ; Bacillus subtilis - enzymology ; Bacillus subtilis - metabolism ; Biochemistry ; carbohydrates ; Catalytic Domain ; Chemistry ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Digestion ; Glucan ; Glucans - chemistry ; Glucans - metabolism ; Glycan ; Glycoside Hydrolases - chemistry ; Glycoside Hydrolases - metabolism ; lichenase ; Mass Spectrometry ; mixed-linkage glucan ; Oligosaccharides ; Oligosaccharides - chemistry ; Oligosaccharides - metabolism ; plant cell wall ; Substrate Specificity ; Substrates</subject><ispartof>Chemistry : a European journal, 2017-03, Vol.23 (13), p.3191-3196</ispartof><rights>2017 Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. KGaA, Weinheim</rights><rights>2017 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. KGaA, Weinheim.</rights><rights>2017 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. KGaA, Weinheim</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5169-b742816901b502aefd9966eb9276b4d21cfd8009de9d0ee1d34f0296bbb5604d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5169-b742816901b502aefd9966eb9276b4d21cfd8009de9d0ee1d34f0296bbb5604d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2586-4118 ; 0000-0003-2206-6636</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fchem.201605479$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fchem.201605479$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28084659$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dallabernardina, Pietro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuhmacher, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seeberger, Peter H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pfrengle, Fabian</creatorcontrib><title>Mixed‐Linkage Glucan Oligosaccharides Produced by Automated Glycan Assembly Serve as Tools To Determine the Substrate Specificity of Lichenase</title><title>Chemistry : a European journal</title><addtitle>Chemistry</addtitle><description>The mixed‐linkage (1→3),(1→4)‐d‐glucan (MLG) specific glycosyl hydrolase lichenase is an important biochemical tool for the structural characterization of MLGs. It holds potential for application in the brewery, animal feed, and biofuel industries. Several defined MLG oligosaccharides obtained by automated glycan assembly are used to analyze the substrate specificities of Bacillus subtilis lichenase. Two glucose building blocks (BBs), equipped with a temporary fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl chloride (Fmoc) protecting group in the C‐3 or C‐4 position, served to assemble different oligosaccharides by using an automated oligosaccharide synthesizer. Light‐induced cleavage of the glycan products from the solid support followed by global deprotection provided seven MLG oligosaccharides of different length and connectivity. After incubation of the MLG oligosaccharides with lichenase, the digestion products were analyzed by HPLC‐MS. These digestion experiments provided insights into the enzyme's active site that is in line with other recent evidence suggesting that the substrate specificity of lichenases has to be reconsidered. These results demonstrate that synthetic MLG oligosaccharides are useful tools to analyze mixed‐linkage β‐glucanases. Assembly and deconstruction: The automated glycan assembly of mixed‐linkage glucan oligosaccharides as biochemical tools for analyzing the substrate specificities of lichenase and other mixed‐linkage β‐glucanases is reported (see scheme).</description><subject>Assembly</subject><subject>automated glycan assembly</subject><subject>Automation</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis - chemistry</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis - enzymology</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis - metabolism</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>carbohydrates</subject><subject>Catalytic Domain</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>Digestion</subject><subject>Glucan</subject><subject>Glucans - chemistry</subject><subject>Glucans - metabolism</subject><subject>Glycan</subject><subject>Glycoside Hydrolases - chemistry</subject><subject>Glycoside Hydrolases - metabolism</subject><subject>lichenase</subject><subject>Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>mixed-linkage glucan</subject><subject>Oligosaccharides</subject><subject>Oligosaccharides - chemistry</subject><subject>Oligosaccharides - metabolism</subject><subject>plant cell wall</subject><subject>Substrate Specificity</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><issn>0947-6539</issn><issn>1521-3765</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0stu00AUBmALgWgobFmikdiwSZi7PcsoLSlSqiKlrK25HDdTbE-YsQHveIQ-I0_CRClFYkM3c5G-80tH5xTFa4IXBGP63u6gW1BMJBa8VE-KGRGUzFkpxdNihhUv51IwdVK8SOkWY6wkY8-LE1rhikuhZsXdpf8B7tfPu43vv-gbQOt2tLpHV62_CUlbu9PRO0joUwxutOCQmdByHEKnh_xZt9NBL1OCzrQT2kL8BkgndB1CezjRGQwQO98DGnaAtqNJQ8ylaLsH6xtv_TCh0KCNz530OsHL4lmj2wSv7u_T4vOH8-vVxXxztf64Wm7mVhCp5qbktMoPTIzAVEPjlJISjKKlNNxRYhtX5X4dKIcBiGO8wVRJY4yQmDt2Wrw75u5j-DpCGurOJwttq3sIY6pJpVillGL0EbSqVCkEZY-gknCevcj07T_0Noyxzz1nVXJGiOJVVoujsjGkFKGp99F3Ok41wfVhA-rDBtQPG5AL3tzHjqYD98D_jDwDdQTffQvTf-Lq1cX55d_w3wrhvk0</recordid><startdate>20170302</startdate><enddate>20170302</enddate><creator>Dallabernardina, Pietro</creator><creator>Schuhmacher, Frank</creator><creator>Seeberger, Peter H.</creator><creator>Pfrengle, Fabian</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-4118</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2206-6636</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20170302</creationdate><title>Mixed‐Linkage Glucan Oligosaccharides Produced by Automated Glycan Assembly Serve as Tools To Determine the Substrate Specificity of Lichenase</title><author>Dallabernardina, Pietro ; Schuhmacher, Frank ; Seeberger, Peter H. ; Pfrengle, Fabian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5169-b742816901b502aefd9966eb9276b4d21cfd8009de9d0ee1d34f0296bbb5604d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Assembly</topic><topic>automated glycan assembly</topic><topic>Automation</topic><topic>Bacillus subtilis</topic><topic>Bacillus subtilis - chemistry</topic><topic>Bacillus subtilis - enzymology</topic><topic>Bacillus subtilis - metabolism</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>carbohydrates</topic><topic>Catalytic Domain</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</topic><topic>Digestion</topic><topic>Glucan</topic><topic>Glucans - chemistry</topic><topic>Glucans - metabolism</topic><topic>Glycan</topic><topic>Glycoside Hydrolases - chemistry</topic><topic>Glycoside Hydrolases - metabolism</topic><topic>lichenase</topic><topic>Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>mixed-linkage glucan</topic><topic>Oligosaccharides</topic><topic>Oligosaccharides - chemistry</topic><topic>Oligosaccharides - metabolism</topic><topic>plant cell wall</topic><topic>Substrate Specificity</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dallabernardina, Pietro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuhmacher, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seeberger, Peter H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pfrengle, Fabian</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Chemistry : a European journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dallabernardina, Pietro</au><au>Schuhmacher, Frank</au><au>Seeberger, Peter H.</au><au>Pfrengle, Fabian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mixed‐Linkage Glucan Oligosaccharides Produced by Automated Glycan Assembly Serve as Tools To Determine the Substrate Specificity of Lichenase</atitle><jtitle>Chemistry : a European journal</jtitle><addtitle>Chemistry</addtitle><date>2017-03-02</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>13</issue><spage>3191</spage><epage>3196</epage><pages>3191-3196</pages><issn>0947-6539</issn><eissn>1521-3765</eissn><coden>CEUJED</coden><abstract>The mixed‐linkage (1→3),(1→4)‐d‐glucan (MLG) specific glycosyl hydrolase lichenase is an important biochemical tool for the structural characterization of MLGs. It holds potential for application in the brewery, animal feed, and biofuel industries. Several defined MLG oligosaccharides obtained by automated glycan assembly are used to analyze the substrate specificities of Bacillus subtilis lichenase. Two glucose building blocks (BBs), equipped with a temporary fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl chloride (Fmoc) protecting group in the C‐3 or C‐4 position, served to assemble different oligosaccharides by using an automated oligosaccharide synthesizer. Light‐induced cleavage of the glycan products from the solid support followed by global deprotection provided seven MLG oligosaccharides of different length and connectivity. After incubation of the MLG oligosaccharides with lichenase, the digestion products were analyzed by HPLC‐MS. These digestion experiments provided insights into the enzyme's active site that is in line with other recent evidence suggesting that the substrate specificity of lichenases has to be reconsidered. These results demonstrate that synthetic MLG oligosaccharides are useful tools to analyze mixed‐linkage β‐glucanases. Assembly and deconstruction: The automated glycan assembly of mixed‐linkage glucan oligosaccharides as biochemical tools for analyzing the substrate specificities of lichenase and other mixed‐linkage β‐glucanases is reported (see scheme).</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>28084659</pmid><doi>10.1002/chem.201605479</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-4118</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2206-6636</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0947-6539
ispartof Chemistry : a European journal, 2017-03, Vol.23 (13), p.3191-3196
issn 0947-6539
1521-3765
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1893899932
source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Assembly
automated glycan assembly
Automation
Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis - chemistry
Bacillus subtilis - enzymology
Bacillus subtilis - metabolism
Biochemistry
carbohydrates
Catalytic Domain
Chemistry
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Digestion
Glucan
Glucans - chemistry
Glucans - metabolism
Glycan
Glycoside Hydrolases - chemistry
Glycoside Hydrolases - metabolism
lichenase
Mass Spectrometry
mixed-linkage glucan
Oligosaccharides
Oligosaccharides - chemistry
Oligosaccharides - metabolism
plant cell wall
Substrate Specificity
Substrates
title Mixed‐Linkage Glucan Oligosaccharides Produced by Automated Glycan Assembly Serve as Tools To Determine the Substrate Specificity of Lichenase
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-08T14%3A00%3A02IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Mixed%E2%80%90Linkage%20Glucan%20Oligosaccharides%20Produced%20by%20Automated%20Glycan%20Assembly%20Serve%20as%20Tools%20To%20Determine%20the%20Substrate%20Specificity%20of%20Lichenase&rft.jtitle=Chemistry%20:%20a%20European%20journal&rft.au=Dallabernardina,%20Pietro&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=13&rft.spage=3191&rft.epage=3196&rft.pages=3191-3196&rft.issn=0947-6539&rft.eissn=1521-3765&rft.coden=CEUJED&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/chem.201605479&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1893899932%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1874311948&rft_id=info:pmid/28084659&rfr_iscdi=true