Adaptive Partial Shortcuts: Path Optimization for Industrial Robotics

The quality of a path generated from an automated motion planning algorithm is of considerable importance, particularly when used in a real world robotic application. In this work a new path optimization algorithm, called the Adaptive Partial Shortcut algorithm, is presented. This algorithm optimize...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of intelligent & robotic systems 2017-04, Vol.86 (1), p.35-47
Hauptverfasser: Polden, Joseph, Pan, Zengxi, Larkin, Nathan, van Duin, Stephen
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creator Polden, Joseph
Pan, Zengxi
Larkin, Nathan
van Duin, Stephen
description The quality of a path generated from an automated motion planning algorithm is of considerable importance, particularly when used in a real world robotic application. In this work a new path optimization algorithm, called the Adaptive Partial Shortcut algorithm, is presented. This algorithm optimizes paths as a post process to motion planning, and is designed specifically for use on industrial manipulators. The algorithm optimizes a robot’s degrees of freedom independently allowing it to produce manipulator paths of particularly high quality. This new algorithm utilizes an adaptive method of selecting the degree of freedom to optimize at each iteration, giving it a high level of efficiency. Tests conducted show the effectiveness of the algorithm; over a range of different test paths, the adaptive algorithm was able to generate solutions with a 60 % reduction in collision checks compared to the original partial shortcut approach.
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subjects Adaptive algorithms
Algorithms
Artificial Intelligence
Control
Degrees of freedom
Electrical Engineering
Engineering
Manipulators
Mathematical analysis
Mechanical Engineering
Mechatronics
Optimization
Robot arms
Robotics
title Adaptive Partial Shortcuts: Path Optimization for Industrial Robotics
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