Hybrid N‑Butylamine-Based Ligands for Switching the Colloidal Solubility and Regimentation of Inorganic-Capped Nanocrystals

We report on a simple and effective technique of tuning the colloidal solubility of inorganic-capped CdSe and CdSe/CdS core/shell nanocrystals (NCs) from highly polar to nonpolar media using n-butylamine molecules. The introduction of the short and volatile organic amine mainly results in a modifica...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS nano 2017-02, Vol.11 (2), p.1559-1571
Hauptverfasser: Sayevich, Vladimir, Guhrenz, Chris, Dzhagan, Volodymyr M, Sin, Maria, Werheid, Matthias, Cai, Bin, Borchardt, Lars, Widmer, Johannes, Zahn, Dietrich R.T, Brunner, Eike, Lesnyak, Vladimir, Gaponik, Nikolai, Eychmüller, Alexander
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container_issue 2
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container_title ACS nano
container_volume 11
creator Sayevich, Vladimir
Guhrenz, Chris
Dzhagan, Volodymyr M
Sin, Maria
Werheid, Matthias
Cai, Bin
Borchardt, Lars
Widmer, Johannes
Zahn, Dietrich R.T
Brunner, Eike
Lesnyak, Vladimir
Gaponik, Nikolai
Eychmüller, Alexander
description We report on a simple and effective technique of tuning the colloidal solubility of inorganic-capped CdSe and CdSe/CdS core/shell nanocrystals (NCs) from highly polar to nonpolar media using n-butylamine molecules. The introduction of the short and volatile organic amine mainly results in a modification of the labile diffusion region of the inorganic-capped NCs, enabling a significant extension of their dispersibility and improving the ability to form long-range assemblies. Moreover, the hybrid n-butylamine/inorganic capping can be thermally decomposed under mild heat treatment, making this approach of surface functionalization well-compatible with a low-temperature, solution-processed device fabrication. Particularly, a field-effect transistor-based on n-butylamine/Ga-I-complex-capped 4.5 nm CdSe NC solids shows excellent transport characteristics with electron mobilities up to 2 cm2/(V·s) and a high current modulation value (>104) at a low operation voltage (
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acsnano.6b06996
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subjects Assemblies
Colloids
Devices
Ligands
Nanocrystals
Nanostructure
Solubility
Tuning
title Hybrid N‑Butylamine-Based Ligands for Switching the Colloidal Solubility and Regimentation of Inorganic-Capped Nanocrystals
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