Poor sleep quality has an adverse effect on childhood asthma control and lung function measures

Background It is unclear as to whether sleep respiratory breathing disorder (SRBD) is a risk factor for uncontrolled asthma in children. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate whether SRBD may have an adverse effect on childhood asthma control and lung function measures. Methods This was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatrics international 2017-08, Vol.59 (8), p.917-922
Hauptverfasser: Sheen, Youn Ho, Choi, Sun Hee, Jang, Sun Jung, Baek, Ji Hyeon, Jee, Hye Mi, Kim, Mi Ae, Chae, Kyu Young, Han, Man Yong
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container_end_page 922
container_issue 8
container_start_page 917
container_title Pediatrics international
container_volume 59
creator Sheen, Youn Ho
Choi, Sun Hee
Jang, Sun Jung
Baek, Ji Hyeon
Jee, Hye Mi
Kim, Mi Ae
Chae, Kyu Young
Han, Man Yong
description Background It is unclear as to whether sleep respiratory breathing disorder (SRBD) is a risk factor for uncontrolled asthma in children. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate whether SRBD may have an adverse effect on childhood asthma control and lung function measures. Methods This was a cross‐sectional study of 220 children with well‐controlled (n = 108), partly controlled (n = 92), and uncontrolled asthma (n = 20) according to the Global Initiative for Asthma guideline. SRBD was assessed using the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ). The association of SRBD with partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma was investigated on multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results Of 220 children with asthma, 43 (19.6%) had SRBD: well‐controlled, 16.7% (18/108); partly controlled, 21.7% (20/92); and uncontrolled, 25.0% (5/20; P = 0.54). There was a significant difference in forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC; P = 0.007) and childhood asthma control test (C‐ACT) score (P < 0.001) according to asthma control status, but not in PSQ score (P = 0.18). Children with obstructive sleep apnea (PSQ >0.33) had a lower C‐ACT score compared with controls (PSQ ≤0.33; 19.6 ± 5.1 vs 22.0 ± 4.2, P = 0.002). PSQ score was negatively correlated with FEV1/FVC (r = −0.16, P = 0.02). On multivariate logistic regression analysis, high PSQ score increased the odds of having partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma by 9.12 (95% CI: 1.04–79.72, P = 0.046) after adjusting for confounding factors. Conclusion SRBD is an independent risk factor for partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma and has an adverse effect on lung function measures in children. Further research is warranted to determine whether the improvement of sleep quality may also enhance level of asthma control and lung function in children.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ped.13312
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The aim of this study was therefore to investigate whether SRBD may have an adverse effect on childhood asthma control and lung function measures. Methods This was a cross‐sectional study of 220 children with well‐controlled (n = 108), partly controlled (n = 92), and uncontrolled asthma (n = 20) according to the Global Initiative for Asthma guideline. SRBD was assessed using the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ). The association of SRBD with partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma was investigated on multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results Of 220 children with asthma, 43 (19.6%) had SRBD: well‐controlled, 16.7% (18/108); partly controlled, 21.7% (20/92); and uncontrolled, 25.0% (5/20; P = 0.54). There was a significant difference in forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC; P = 0.007) and childhood asthma control test (C‐ACT) score (P &lt; 0.001) according to asthma control status, but not in PSQ score (P = 0.18). Children with obstructive sleep apnea (PSQ &gt;0.33) had a lower C‐ACT score compared with controls (PSQ ≤0.33; 19.6 ± 5.1 vs 22.0 ± 4.2, P = 0.002). PSQ score was negatively correlated with FEV1/FVC (r = −0.16, P = 0.02). On multivariate logistic regression analysis, high PSQ score increased the odds of having partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma by 9.12 (95% CI: 1.04–79.72, P = 0.046) after adjusting for confounding factors. Conclusion SRBD is an independent risk factor for partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma and has an adverse effect on lung function measures in children. Further research is warranted to determine whether the improvement of sleep quality may also enhance level of asthma control and lung function in children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1328-8067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1442-200X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ped.13312</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28452099</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Apnea ; Asthma ; Asthma - diagnosis ; Asthma - etiology ; Asthma - physiopathology ; Breathing ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Forced Expiratory Volume ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; lung function test ; Lungs ; Male ; Measurement methods ; Pediatrics ; Regression analysis ; Respiratory function ; Risk Factors ; Sleep ; Sleep Apnea Syndromes - diagnosis ; Sleep Apnea Syndromes - physiopathology ; sleep breathing disorder ; Sleep disorders ; Studies ; Vital Capacity</subject><ispartof>Pediatrics international, 2017-08, Vol.59 (8), p.917-922</ispartof><rights>2017 Japan Pediatric Society</rights><rights>2017 Japan Pediatric Society.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Japan Pediatric Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3772-22281b26ca325c874421c496eafcbeeee11f6bde7662f4773deef4cc1254cdc03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3772-22281b26ca325c874421c496eafcbeeee11f6bde7662f4773deef4cc1254cdc03</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9077-5779</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fped.13312$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fped.13312$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27926,27927,45576,45577</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28452099$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sheen, Youn Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Sun Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Sun Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baek, Ji Hyeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jee, Hye Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Mi Ae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Kyu Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Man Yong</creatorcontrib><title>Poor sleep quality has an adverse effect on childhood asthma control and lung function measures</title><title>Pediatrics international</title><addtitle>Pediatr Int</addtitle><description>Background It is unclear as to whether sleep respiratory breathing disorder (SRBD) is a risk factor for uncontrolled asthma in children. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate whether SRBD may have an adverse effect on childhood asthma control and lung function measures. Methods This was a cross‐sectional study of 220 children with well‐controlled (n = 108), partly controlled (n = 92), and uncontrolled asthma (n = 20) according to the Global Initiative for Asthma guideline. SRBD was assessed using the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ). The association of SRBD with partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma was investigated on multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results Of 220 children with asthma, 43 (19.6%) had SRBD: well‐controlled, 16.7% (18/108); partly controlled, 21.7% (20/92); and uncontrolled, 25.0% (5/20; P = 0.54). There was a significant difference in forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC; P = 0.007) and childhood asthma control test (C‐ACT) score (P &lt; 0.001) according to asthma control status, but not in PSQ score (P = 0.18). Children with obstructive sleep apnea (PSQ &gt;0.33) had a lower C‐ACT score compared with controls (PSQ ≤0.33; 19.6 ± 5.1 vs 22.0 ± 4.2, P = 0.002). PSQ score was negatively correlated with FEV1/FVC (r = −0.16, P = 0.02). On multivariate logistic regression analysis, high PSQ score increased the odds of having partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma by 9.12 (95% CI: 1.04–79.72, P = 0.046) after adjusting for confounding factors. Conclusion SRBD is an independent risk factor for partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma and has an adverse effect on lung function measures in children. Further research is warranted to determine whether the improvement of sleep quality may also enhance level of asthma control and lung function in children.</description><subject>Apnea</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>Asthma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Asthma - etiology</subject><subject>Asthma - physiopathology</subject><subject>Breathing</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forced Expiratory Volume</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>lung function test</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Measurement methods</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Respiratory function</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Sleep Apnea Syndromes - diagnosis</subject><subject>Sleep Apnea Syndromes - physiopathology</subject><subject>sleep breathing disorder</subject><subject>Sleep disorders</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Vital Capacity</subject><issn>1328-8067</issn><issn>1442-200X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10E9LwzAYBvAgipvTg19AAl70MJekaZseZc4_MHAHBW8hS9-4jrTZklbZtzdz20XwvSSEHw9vHoQuKbmjcUYrKO9oklB2hPqUczZkhHwcx3vCxFCQLO-hsxCWhBCRC36KekzwlJGi6CM5c87jYAFWeN0pW7UbvFABqwar8gt8AAzGgG6xa7BeVLZcOFdiFdpFrbB2TeudjbrEtms-seka3VaR1qBC5yGcoxOjbICL_TlA74-Tt_HzcPr69DK-nw51kudxYcYEnbNMq4SlWuTxE1TzIgNl9BziUGqyeQl5ljHD8zwpAQzXmrKU61KTZIBudrkr79YdhFbWVdBgrWrAdUFSUSRpykm2pdd_6NJ1vonbSVowwVgRV4rqdqe0dyF4MHLlq1r5jaREbluXsXX523q0V_vEbl7H14M81BzBaAe-Kwub_5PkbPKwi_wB0TmL9g</recordid><startdate>201708</startdate><enddate>201708</enddate><creator>Sheen, Youn Ho</creator><creator>Choi, Sun Hee</creator><creator>Jang, Sun Jung</creator><creator>Baek, Ji Hyeon</creator><creator>Jee, Hye Mi</creator><creator>Kim, Mi Ae</creator><creator>Chae, Kyu Young</creator><creator>Han, Man Yong</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9077-5779</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201708</creationdate><title>Poor sleep quality has an adverse effect on childhood asthma control and lung function measures</title><author>Sheen, Youn Ho ; Choi, Sun Hee ; Jang, Sun Jung ; Baek, Ji Hyeon ; Jee, Hye Mi ; Kim, Mi Ae ; Chae, Kyu Young ; Han, Man Yong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3772-22281b26ca325c874421c496eafcbeeee11f6bde7662f4773deef4cc1254cdc03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Apnea</topic><topic>Asthma</topic><topic>Asthma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Asthma - etiology</topic><topic>Asthma - physiopathology</topic><topic>Breathing</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forced Expiratory Volume</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>lung function test</topic><topic>Lungs</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Measurement methods</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Respiratory function</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Sleep Apnea Syndromes - diagnosis</topic><topic>Sleep Apnea Syndromes - physiopathology</topic><topic>sleep breathing disorder</topic><topic>Sleep disorders</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Vital Capacity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sheen, Youn Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Sun Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Sun Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baek, Ji Hyeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jee, Hye Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Mi Ae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Kyu Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Man Yong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatrics international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sheen, Youn Ho</au><au>Choi, Sun Hee</au><au>Jang, Sun Jung</au><au>Baek, Ji Hyeon</au><au>Jee, Hye Mi</au><au>Kim, Mi Ae</au><au>Chae, Kyu Young</au><au>Han, Man Yong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Poor sleep quality has an adverse effect on childhood asthma control and lung function measures</atitle><jtitle>Pediatrics international</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatr Int</addtitle><date>2017-08</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>917</spage><epage>922</epage><pages>917-922</pages><issn>1328-8067</issn><eissn>1442-200X</eissn><abstract>Background It is unclear as to whether sleep respiratory breathing disorder (SRBD) is a risk factor for uncontrolled asthma in children. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate whether SRBD may have an adverse effect on childhood asthma control and lung function measures. Methods This was a cross‐sectional study of 220 children with well‐controlled (n = 108), partly controlled (n = 92), and uncontrolled asthma (n = 20) according to the Global Initiative for Asthma guideline. SRBD was assessed using the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ). The association of SRBD with partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma was investigated on multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results Of 220 children with asthma, 43 (19.6%) had SRBD: well‐controlled, 16.7% (18/108); partly controlled, 21.7% (20/92); and uncontrolled, 25.0% (5/20; P = 0.54). There was a significant difference in forced expiratory volume in 1 s/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC; P = 0.007) and childhood asthma control test (C‐ACT) score (P &lt; 0.001) according to asthma control status, but not in PSQ score (P = 0.18). Children with obstructive sleep apnea (PSQ &gt;0.33) had a lower C‐ACT score compared with controls (PSQ ≤0.33; 19.6 ± 5.1 vs 22.0 ± 4.2, P = 0.002). PSQ score was negatively correlated with FEV1/FVC (r = −0.16, P = 0.02). On multivariate logistic regression analysis, high PSQ score increased the odds of having partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma by 9.12 (95% CI: 1.04–79.72, P = 0.046) after adjusting for confounding factors. Conclusion SRBD is an independent risk factor for partly controlled/uncontrolled asthma and has an adverse effect on lung function measures in children. Further research is warranted to determine whether the improvement of sleep quality may also enhance level of asthma control and lung function in children.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>28452099</pmid><doi>10.1111/ped.13312</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9077-5779</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Apnea
Asthma
Asthma - diagnosis
Asthma - etiology
Asthma - physiopathology
Breathing
Case-Control Studies
Child
Child, Preschool
Children
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Forced Expiratory Volume
Humans
Logistic Models
lung function test
Lungs
Male
Measurement methods
Pediatrics
Regression analysis
Respiratory function
Risk Factors
Sleep
Sleep Apnea Syndromes - diagnosis
Sleep Apnea Syndromes - physiopathology
sleep breathing disorder
Sleep disorders
Studies
Vital Capacity
title Poor sleep quality has an adverse effect on childhood asthma control and lung function measures
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