Frozen–thawed blastocyst transfer in natural cycle: feasibility in everyday clinical practice

Purpose Transfer of frozen–thawed embryos in natural cycle is gaining consensus but evidence on this approach is scanty. The aim of this study is reporting on the feasibility of this type of policy in everyday clinical practice. Methods We retrospectively selected all women undergoing the procedure...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics 2017-06, Vol.295 (6), p.1509-1514
Hauptverfasser: Cardellicchio, Lucia, Reschini, Marco, Paffoni, Alessio, Guarneri, Cristina, Restelli, Liliana, Somigliana, Edgardo, Vegetti, Walter
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container_end_page 1514
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1509
container_title Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
container_volume 295
creator Cardellicchio, Lucia
Reschini, Marco
Paffoni, Alessio
Guarneri, Cristina
Restelli, Liliana
Somigliana, Edgardo
Vegetti, Walter
description Purpose Transfer of frozen–thawed embryos in natural cycle is gaining consensus but evidence on this approach is scanty. The aim of this study is reporting on the feasibility of this type of policy in everyday clinical practice. Methods We retrospectively selected all women undergoing the procedure between July 2013 and December 2014. During the study period, women were systematically scheduled for natural cycle if they referred regular menstrual cycles. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) was conversely prescribed if the woman had irregular menstrual cycles or if the monitoring of the natural cycle failed. The analysis exclusively focussed on the first cycle per woman. Results Overall, 251 women were selected. HRT was initially chosen in 52 women, leaving 199 women suitable for the natural cycle. This procedure could be performed in 194 of these women (97%, 95% CI 95–99%). Two additional women initially allocated to HRT ultimately performed the blastocyst transfer with natural cycle. Overall, 196 were thus treated with natural cycle (78%, 95% CI 73–83%). The basal characteristics of the women who did and did not undergo natural cycles were similar with the exceptions of serum FSH ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00404-017-4383-z
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The aim of this study is reporting on the feasibility of this type of policy in everyday clinical practice. Methods We retrospectively selected all women undergoing the procedure between July 2013 and December 2014. During the study period, women were systematically scheduled for natural cycle if they referred regular menstrual cycles. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) was conversely prescribed if the woman had irregular menstrual cycles or if the monitoring of the natural cycle failed. The analysis exclusively focussed on the first cycle per woman. Results Overall, 251 women were selected. HRT was initially chosen in 52 women, leaving 199 women suitable for the natural cycle. This procedure could be performed in 194 of these women (97%, 95% CI 95–99%). Two additional women initially allocated to HRT ultimately performed the blastocyst transfer with natural cycle. Overall, 196 were thus treated with natural cycle (78%, 95% CI 73–83%). The basal characteristics of the women who did and did not undergo natural cycles were similar with the exceptions of serum FSH ( p  &lt; 0.001) and AMH ( p  = 0.03). The live birth rate did not also differ (34% versus 31%, p  = 0.63). Characteristics of women treated with the natural cycle who did ( n  = 67) and did not ( n  = 129) achieve a live birth did not differ. Conclusion Frozen–thawed blastocyst transfer in natural cycle can be successfully performed in the vast majority of women.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0932-0067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0711</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00404-017-4383-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28455581</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Birth Rate ; Clinical medicine ; Cryopreservation - methods ; Embryo Transfer - methods ; Endocrinology ; Female ; Fertilization in Vitro ; Gynecologic Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine ; Gynecology ; Human Genetics ; Humans ; Live Birth ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Menstrual Cycle ; Menstruation ; Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery ; Pregnancy ; Retrospective Studies ; Women</subject><ispartof>Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2017-06, Vol.295 (6), p.1509-1514</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017</rights><rights>Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-ded367ecab7a10e0682357f8090c040c2be818f5803de91aa5c84a6cfb28dbc53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-ded367ecab7a10e0682357f8090c040c2be818f5803de91aa5c84a6cfb28dbc53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00404-017-4383-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00404-017-4383-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27911,27912,41475,42544,51306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28455581$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cardellicchio, Lucia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reschini, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paffoni, Alessio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guarneri, Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Restelli, Liliana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Somigliana, Edgardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vegetti, Walter</creatorcontrib><title>Frozen–thawed blastocyst transfer in natural cycle: feasibility in everyday clinical practice</title><title>Archives of gynecology and obstetrics</title><addtitle>Arch Gynecol Obstet</addtitle><addtitle>Arch Gynecol Obstet</addtitle><description>Purpose Transfer of frozen–thawed embryos in natural cycle is gaining consensus but evidence on this approach is scanty. The aim of this study is reporting on the feasibility of this type of policy in everyday clinical practice. Methods We retrospectively selected all women undergoing the procedure between July 2013 and December 2014. During the study period, women were systematically scheduled for natural cycle if they referred regular menstrual cycles. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) was conversely prescribed if the woman had irregular menstrual cycles or if the monitoring of the natural cycle failed. The analysis exclusively focussed on the first cycle per woman. Results Overall, 251 women were selected. HRT was initially chosen in 52 women, leaving 199 women suitable for the natural cycle. This procedure could be performed in 194 of these women (97%, 95% CI 95–99%). Two additional women initially allocated to HRT ultimately performed the blastocyst transfer with natural cycle. Overall, 196 were thus treated with natural cycle (78%, 95% CI 73–83%). The basal characteristics of the women who did and did not undergo natural cycles were similar with the exceptions of serum FSH ( p  &lt; 0.001) and AMH ( p  = 0.03). The live birth rate did not also differ (34% versus 31%, p  = 0.63). Characteristics of women treated with the natural cycle who did ( n  = 67) and did not ( n  = 129) achieve a live birth did not differ. Conclusion Frozen–thawed blastocyst transfer in natural cycle can be successfully performed in the vast majority of women.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Birth Rate</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Cryopreservation - methods</subject><subject>Embryo Transfer - methods</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertilization in Vitro</subject><subject>Gynecologic Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine</subject><subject>Gynecology</subject><subject>Human Genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Live Birth</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Menstrual Cycle</subject><subject>Menstruation</subject><subject>Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>0932-0067</issn><issn>1432-0711</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMFO3DAQhq2qVVmgD9BLFamXXgJjO44dbtWKBSQkLuVsOc6k9SqbLLYDyp54B96wT4KjpSBV4jQjzTf_2B8hXymcUAB5GgAKKHKgMi-44vnuA1nQgrMcJKUfyQKquYdSHpDDENYAlClVfiYHTBVCCEUXRK_8sMP-7-NT_GMesMnqzoQ42CnELHrThxZ95vqsN3H0psvsZDs8y1o0wdWuc3Gap3iPfmrMlNnO9c4mbuuNjc7iMfnUmi7gl5d6RG5X57-Wl_n1zcXV8ud1brlkMW-w4aVEa2ppKCCUinEhWwUV2PRHy2pUVLVCAW-wosYIqwpT2rZmqqmt4Efkxz5364e7EUPUGxcsdp3pcRiDpqrioqg4lQn9_h-6Hkbfp9dpxkoqeLo-B9I9Zf0QgsdWb73bGD9pCnq2r_f2dbKvZ_t6l3a-vSSP9Qab141_uhPA9kBIo_43-rfT76c-AyMQkjc</recordid><startdate>20170601</startdate><enddate>20170601</enddate><creator>Cardellicchio, Lucia</creator><creator>Reschini, Marco</creator><creator>Paffoni, Alessio</creator><creator>Guarneri, Cristina</creator><creator>Restelli, Liliana</creator><creator>Somigliana, Edgardo</creator><creator>Vegetti, Walter</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170601</creationdate><title>Frozen–thawed blastocyst transfer in natural cycle: feasibility in everyday clinical practice</title><author>Cardellicchio, Lucia ; Reschini, Marco ; Paffoni, Alessio ; Guarneri, Cristina ; Restelli, Liliana ; Somigliana, Edgardo ; Vegetti, Walter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-ded367ecab7a10e0682357f8090c040c2be818f5803de91aa5c84a6cfb28dbc53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Birth Rate</topic><topic>Clinical medicine</topic><topic>Cryopreservation - methods</topic><topic>Embryo Transfer - methods</topic><topic>Endocrinology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fertilization in Vitro</topic><topic>Gynecologic Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine</topic><topic>Gynecology</topic><topic>Human Genetics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Live Birth</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Menstrual Cycle</topic><topic>Menstruation</topic><topic>Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cardellicchio, Lucia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reschini, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paffoni, Alessio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guarneri, Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Restelli, Liliana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Somigliana, Edgardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vegetti, Walter</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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The aim of this study is reporting on the feasibility of this type of policy in everyday clinical practice. Methods We retrospectively selected all women undergoing the procedure between July 2013 and December 2014. During the study period, women were systematically scheduled for natural cycle if they referred regular menstrual cycles. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) was conversely prescribed if the woman had irregular menstrual cycles or if the monitoring of the natural cycle failed. The analysis exclusively focussed on the first cycle per woman. Results Overall, 251 women were selected. HRT was initially chosen in 52 women, leaving 199 women suitable for the natural cycle. This procedure could be performed in 194 of these women (97%, 95% CI 95–99%). Two additional women initially allocated to HRT ultimately performed the blastocyst transfer with natural cycle. Overall, 196 were thus treated with natural cycle (78%, 95% CI 73–83%). The basal characteristics of the women who did and did not undergo natural cycles were similar with the exceptions of serum FSH ( p  &lt; 0.001) and AMH ( p  = 0.03). The live birth rate did not also differ (34% versus 31%, p  = 0.63). Characteristics of women treated with the natural cycle who did ( n  = 67) and did not ( n  = 129) achieve a live birth did not differ. Conclusion Frozen–thawed blastocyst transfer in natural cycle can be successfully performed in the vast majority of women.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>28455581</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00404-017-4383-z</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Adult
Birth Rate
Clinical medicine
Cryopreservation - methods
Embryo Transfer - methods
Endocrinology
Female
Fertilization in Vitro
Gynecologic Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine
Gynecology
Human Genetics
Humans
Live Birth
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Menstrual Cycle
Menstruation
Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery
Pregnancy
Retrospective Studies
Women
title Frozen–thawed blastocyst transfer in natural cycle: feasibility in everyday clinical practice
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