Assessing in vivo digestibility and effects on immune system of sheep fed alfalfa hay supplemented with a fixed amount of Ulva rigida and Gracilaria vermiculophylla

Ruminants could be the most suitable domestic animals to be supplemented with seaweeds as the rumen ecosystem might provide the animal the ability to use these feed resources by breaking down the complex polysaccharides. The objective of the present in vivo study was to determine the digestibility a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied phycology 2017-04, Vol.29 (2), p.1057-1067
Hauptverfasser: Cabrita, Ana R. J., Correia, Alexandra, Rodrigues, Ana R., Cortez, Paulo P., Vilanova, Manuel, Fonseca, António J.M.
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container_end_page 1067
container_issue 2
container_start_page 1057
container_title Journal of applied phycology
container_volume 29
creator Cabrita, Ana R. J.
Correia, Alexandra
Rodrigues, Ana R.
Cortez, Paulo P.
Vilanova, Manuel
Fonseca, António J.M.
description Ruminants could be the most suitable domestic animals to be supplemented with seaweeds as the rumen ecosystem might provide the animal the ability to use these feed resources by breaking down the complex polysaccharides. The objective of the present in vivo study was to determine the digestibility and the effects on the immune system of one green ( Ulva rigida ) and one red ( Gracilaria vermiculophylla ) seaweed cultivated in an integrated multitrophic aquaculture system (IMTA) and included in the diet of sheep at a supplementing level up to 25%. Both seaweeds showed lower dry matter digestibilitity than alfalfa hay, the organic matter digestibility of U. rigida being higher than that of G. vermiculophylla . The studied seaweeds had similar fiber and energy digestibility. Seaweed supplementation did not influence hematological parameters, reactive oxygen species production by neutrophils, nor lymphocytic response to T and B cells mitogens. The low fiber digestibility of selected seaweeds would be the major constraint to their use in high amounts in ruminant diets. Dietary seaweed supplementation has no deleterious effect on the immune function of cells mediating innate and acquired immunity.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10811-016-0999-9
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Dietary seaweed supplementation has no deleterious effect on the immune function of cells mediating innate and acquired immunity.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10811-016-0999-9</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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1573-5176
language eng
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subjects Alfalfa
Algae
Aquaculture
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Domestic animals
Dry matter
Ecology
Freshwater & Marine Ecology
Gracilaria vermiculophylla
Hay
Immune response
Immune system
Life Sciences
Organic matter
Plant Physiology
Plant Sciences
Ruminantia
Saccharides
Ulva rigida
title Assessing in vivo digestibility and effects on immune system of sheep fed alfalfa hay supplemented with a fixed amount of Ulva rigida and Gracilaria vermiculophylla
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