Out of sight, out of mind? Licensed clubs in remote Aboriginal communities
Most Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory have used provisions under the NT Liquor Act to impose total or partial bans on alcohol and only eight (as of 30 June 1995) had established licensed clubs. This article examines (a) patterns of alcohol consumption in communities with clubs, and (...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Australian and New Zealand journal of public health 1998-10, Vol.22 (6), p.679-684 |
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description | Most Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory have used provisions under the NT Liquor Act to impose total or partial bans on alcohol and only eight (as of 30 June 1995) had established licensed clubs. This article examines (a) patterns of alcohol consumption in communities with clubs, and (b) economic, social and political aspects of the place of clubs in these communities. Alcohol consumption was estimated on the basis of ‘purchase into store’ figures for 1994-95 provided by the NT Liquor Commission. Among male drinkers, consumption of absolute alcohol in 1994-95 was estimated at 42.5 litres a head, 76% higher than the figure for the NT as a whole, which in turn was 42% above the national level. Similar differences were found for female drinkers. Combined retail turnover of the seven clubs that traded throughout the year was estimated at $8.1 million. It is argued that many clubs are able to use their monopolistic control of a valued resource to become powerful political institutions in communities, sometimes leaving non-drinkers effectively disenfranchised. It is also argued that the health consequences of these high consumption levels have received far less attention than the effects of Aboriginal public drunkenness in urban areas. It is concluded that, while the rights of Aboriginal communities to establish community-controlled clubs should be respected, the notion that they are under some sort of obligation to do so should be exposed as a measure likely to add to the health burdens of people already inadequately served by health, education and other services. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1467-842X.1998.tb01469.x |
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Licensed clubs in remote Aboriginal communities</title><source>Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>D'Abbs, Peter H.N.</creator><creatorcontrib>D'Abbs, Peter H.N.</creatorcontrib><description>Most Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory have used provisions under the NT Liquor Act to impose total or partial bans on alcohol and only eight (as of 30 June 1995) had established licensed clubs. This article examines (a) patterns of alcohol consumption in communities with clubs, and (b) economic, social and political aspects of the place of clubs in these communities. Alcohol consumption was estimated on the basis of ‘purchase into store’ figures for 1994-95 provided by the NT Liquor Commission. Among male drinkers, consumption of absolute alcohol in 1994-95 was estimated at 42.5 litres a head, 76% higher than the figure for the NT as a whole, which in turn was 42% above the national level. Similar differences were found for female drinkers. Combined retail turnover of the seven clubs that traded throughout the year was estimated at $8.1 million. It is argued that many clubs are able to use their monopolistic control of a valued resource to become powerful political institutions in communities, sometimes leaving non-drinkers effectively disenfranchised. It is also argued that the health consequences of these high consumption levels have received far less attention than the effects of Aboriginal public drunkenness in urban areas. It is concluded that, while the rights of Aboriginal communities to establish community-controlled clubs should be respected, the notion that they are under some sort of obligation to do so should be exposed as a measure likely to add to the health burdens of people already inadequately served by health, education and other services.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1326-0200</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1753-6405</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-842X.1998.tb01469.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9848963</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Alcohol Drinking - legislation & jurisprudence ; Alcohol use ; Alcoholic beverages ; Alcoholism - ethnology ; Alcoholism - prevention & control ; Community ; Community Participation ; Consumption ; Female ; Health education ; Humans ; Intoxication ; Licensure - legislation & jurisprudence ; Liquor ; Male ; Medical research ; Middle Aged ; Native peoples ; Northern Territory - epidemiology ; Political institutions ; Politics ; Recreation ; Rural Health ; Social impact ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Uranium ; Urban areas</subject><ispartof>Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 1998-10, Vol.22 (6), p.679-684</ispartof><rights>1998 Copyright 1998 THE AUTHORS.</rights><rights>1998. 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Licensed clubs in remote Aboriginal communities</title><title>Australian and New Zealand journal of public health</title><addtitle>Aust N Z J Public Health</addtitle><description>Most Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory have used provisions under the NT Liquor Act to impose total or partial bans on alcohol and only eight (as of 30 June 1995) had established licensed clubs. This article examines (a) patterns of alcohol consumption in communities with clubs, and (b) economic, social and political aspects of the place of clubs in these communities. Alcohol consumption was estimated on the basis of ‘purchase into store’ figures for 1994-95 provided by the NT Liquor Commission. Among male drinkers, consumption of absolute alcohol in 1994-95 was estimated at 42.5 litres a head, 76% higher than the figure for the NT as a whole, which in turn was 42% above the national level. Similar differences were found for female drinkers. Combined retail turnover of the seven clubs that traded throughout the year was estimated at $8.1 million. It is argued that many clubs are able to use their monopolistic control of a valued resource to become powerful political institutions in communities, sometimes leaving non-drinkers effectively disenfranchised. It is also argued that the health consequences of these high consumption levels have received far less attention than the effects of Aboriginal public drunkenness in urban areas. 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Licensed clubs in remote Aboriginal communities</title><author>D'Abbs, Peter H.N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5589-7be8b64d7a9b0054003aa3bfe366603e29dfcdc646fdbc7ae3d74ad141bb358e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Alcohol use</topic><topic>Alcoholic beverages</topic><topic>Alcoholism - ethnology</topic><topic>Alcoholism - prevention & control</topic><topic>Community</topic><topic>Community Participation</topic><topic>Consumption</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health education</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intoxication</topic><topic>Licensure - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Liquor</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Native peoples</topic><topic>Northern Territory - epidemiology</topic><topic>Political institutions</topic><topic>Politics</topic><topic>Recreation</topic><topic>Rural Health</topic><topic>Social impact</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Uranium</topic><topic>Urban areas</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>D'Abbs, Peter H.N.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><jtitle>Australian and New Zealand journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>D'Abbs, Peter H.N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Out of sight, out of mind? Licensed clubs in remote Aboriginal communities</atitle><jtitle>Australian and New Zealand journal of public health</jtitle><addtitle>Aust N Z J Public Health</addtitle><date>1998-10</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>679</spage><epage>684</epage><pages>679-684</pages><issn>1326-0200</issn><eissn>1753-6405</eissn><abstract>Most Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory have used provisions under the NT Liquor Act to impose total or partial bans on alcohol and only eight (as of 30 June 1995) had established licensed clubs. This article examines (a) patterns of alcohol consumption in communities with clubs, and (b) economic, social and political aspects of the place of clubs in these communities. Alcohol consumption was estimated on the basis of ‘purchase into store’ figures for 1994-95 provided by the NT Liquor Commission. Among male drinkers, consumption of absolute alcohol in 1994-95 was estimated at 42.5 litres a head, 76% higher than the figure for the NT as a whole, which in turn was 42% above the national level. Similar differences were found for female drinkers. Combined retail turnover of the seven clubs that traded throughout the year was estimated at $8.1 million. It is argued that many clubs are able to use their monopolistic control of a valued resource to become powerful political institutions in communities, sometimes leaving non-drinkers effectively disenfranchised. It is also argued that the health consequences of these high consumption levels have received far less attention than the effects of Aboriginal public drunkenness in urban areas. 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subjects | Adolescent Adult Alcohol Drinking - legislation & jurisprudence Alcohol use Alcoholic beverages Alcoholism - ethnology Alcoholism - prevention & control Community Community Participation Consumption Female Health education Humans Intoxication Licensure - legislation & jurisprudence Liquor Male Medical research Middle Aged Native peoples Northern Territory - epidemiology Political institutions Politics Recreation Rural Health Social impact Socioeconomic Factors Uranium Urban areas |
title | Out of sight, out of mind? Licensed clubs in remote Aboriginal communities |
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