Neuronal cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells as a functional tool of melanocortin system

Abstract Background The preparation of human neurons derived from human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells can serve as a potential tool for evaluating the physiological and pathophysiological properties of human neurons and for drug development. Methods In the present study, the functional activi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuropeptides (Edinburgh) 2017-10, Vol.65, p.10-20
Hauptverfasser: Yamada-Goto, Nobuko, Ochi, Yukari, Katsuura, Goro, Yamashita, Yui, Ebihara, Ken, Noguchi, Michio, Fujikura, Junji, Taura, Daisuke, Sone, Masakatsu, Hosoda, Kiminori, Gottschall, Paul E, Nakao, Kazuwa
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container_title Neuropeptides (Edinburgh)
container_volume 65
creator Yamada-Goto, Nobuko
Ochi, Yukari
Katsuura, Goro
Yamashita, Yui
Ebihara, Ken
Noguchi, Michio
Fujikura, Junji
Taura, Daisuke
Sone, Masakatsu
Hosoda, Kiminori
Gottschall, Paul E
Nakao, Kazuwa
description Abstract Background The preparation of human neurons derived from human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells can serve as a potential tool for evaluating the physiological and pathophysiological properties of human neurons and for drug development. Methods In the present study, the functional activity in neuronal cells differentiated from human iPS cells was observed. Results The differentiated cells expressed mRNAs for classical neuronal markers (microtubule-associated protein 2, β-tubulin III, calbindin 1, synaptophysin and postsynaptic density protein 95) and for subunits of various excitatory and inhibitory transmitters (NR1, NR2A, NR2B, GABAA α1). Moreover, the differentiated cells expressed neuropeptides and receptors which are predominantly present in the hypothalamus. The expression of mRNA for preopiomelanocortin, agouti-related protein (AgRP), melanocortin-3 receptor (MC3R) and melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) increased in culture with a peak on Day 30 which subsequently decreased at Day 45. Immunoreactivities for MC3R and MC4R were also observed in cells differentiated from human iPS cells. Application of a potent agonist for MC3R and MC4R, [Nle4, D-Phe7]-α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, significantly increased intracellular cAMP levels, but this was suppressed by AgRP (83-132) and SHU9119. Conclusions These findings offer the possibility for drug developments using neurons differentiated from normal or disease-associated human iPS cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.npep.2017.04.004
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Methods In the present study, the functional activity in neuronal cells differentiated from human iPS cells was observed. Results The differentiated cells expressed mRNAs for classical neuronal markers (microtubule-associated protein 2, β-tubulin III, calbindin 1, synaptophysin and postsynaptic density protein 95) and for subunits of various excitatory and inhibitory transmitters (NR1, NR2A, NR2B, GABAA α1). Moreover, the differentiated cells expressed neuropeptides and receptors which are predominantly present in the hypothalamus. The expression of mRNA for preopiomelanocortin, agouti-related protein (AgRP), melanocortin-3 receptor (MC3R) and melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) increased in culture with a peak on Day 30 which subsequently decreased at Day 45. Immunoreactivities for MC3R and MC4R were also observed in cells differentiated from human iPS cells. Application of a potent agonist for MC3R and MC4R, [Nle4, D-Phe7]-α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, significantly increased intracellular cAMP levels, but this was suppressed by AgRP (83-132) and SHU9119. Conclusions These findings offer the possibility for drug developments using neurons differentiated from normal or disease-associated human iPS cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0143-4179</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2785</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.npep.2017.04.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28434791</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Advanced Basic Science ; Agouti-related protein ; Calbindin ; cAMP ; Cell culture ; Cell Differentiation ; Cells, Cultured ; Drug development ; Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism ; Female ; Food intake ; Gene expression ; Glutamic acid receptors ; Hormones ; Human iPS cells ; Humans ; Hypothalamus ; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - metabolism ; Melanocortin ; Melanocortin MC4 receptors ; Melanocortin system ; Melanocortins - metabolism ; Melanocyte-stimulating hormone ; Microtubule-associated protein 2 ; mRNA ; N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors ; Neuronal cells ; Neurons ; Neurons - metabolism ; Neuropeptides ; Pluripotency ; Postsynaptic density ; Protein Subunits - metabolism ; Receptors, GABA - metabolism ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - metabolism ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; Stem cells ; Synaptophysin ; Tubulin ; γ-Aminobutyric acid A receptors</subject><ispartof>Neuropeptides (Edinburgh), 2017-10, Vol.65, p.10-20</ispartof><rights>2017 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Oct 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-cd53601e64294ae9defec3e937de7c87a25f68483247036771c02991ac573b243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-cd53601e64294ae9defec3e937de7c87a25f68483247036771c02991ac573b243</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.npep.2017.04.004$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28434791$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yamada-Goto, Nobuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ochi, Yukari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katsuura, Goro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamashita, Yui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebihara, Ken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noguchi, Michio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujikura, Junji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taura, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sone, Masakatsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosoda, Kiminori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gottschall, Paul E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakao, Kazuwa</creatorcontrib><title>Neuronal cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells as a functional tool of melanocortin system</title><title>Neuropeptides (Edinburgh)</title><addtitle>Neuropeptides</addtitle><description>Abstract Background The preparation of human neurons derived from human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells can serve as a potential tool for evaluating the physiological and pathophysiological properties of human neurons and for drug development. Methods In the present study, the functional activity in neuronal cells differentiated from human iPS cells was observed. Results The differentiated cells expressed mRNAs for classical neuronal markers (microtubule-associated protein 2, β-tubulin III, calbindin 1, synaptophysin and postsynaptic density protein 95) and for subunits of various excitatory and inhibitory transmitters (NR1, NR2A, NR2B, GABAA α1). Moreover, the differentiated cells expressed neuropeptides and receptors which are predominantly present in the hypothalamus. The expression of mRNA for preopiomelanocortin, agouti-related protein (AgRP), melanocortin-3 receptor (MC3R) and melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) increased in culture with a peak on Day 30 which subsequently decreased at Day 45. Immunoreactivities for MC3R and MC4R were also observed in cells differentiated from human iPS cells. Application of a potent agonist for MC3R and MC4R, [Nle4, D-Phe7]-α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, significantly increased intracellular cAMP levels, but this was suppressed by AgRP (83-132) and SHU9119. Conclusions These findings offer the possibility for drug developments using neurons differentiated from normal or disease-associated human iPS cells.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Advanced Basic Science</subject><subject>Agouti-related protein</subject><subject>Calbindin</subject><subject>cAMP</subject><subject>Cell culture</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Drug development</subject><subject>Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food intake</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Glutamic acid receptors</subject><subject>Hormones</subject><subject>Human iPS cells</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypothalamus</subject><subject>Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Melanocortin</subject><subject>Melanocortin MC4 receptors</subject><subject>Melanocortin system</subject><subject>Melanocortins - metabolism</subject><subject>Melanocyte-stimulating hormone</subject><subject>Microtubule-associated protein 2</subject><subject>mRNA</subject><subject>N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors</subject><subject>Neuronal cells</subject><subject>Neurons</subject><subject>Neurons - metabolism</subject><subject>Neuropeptides</subject><subject>Pluripotency</subject><subject>Postsynaptic density</subject><subject>Protein Subunits - metabolism</subject><subject>Receptors, GABA - metabolism</subject><subject>Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - metabolism</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Synaptophysin</subject><subject>Tubulin</subject><subject>γ-Aminobutyric acid A receptors</subject><issn>0143-4179</issn><issn>1532-2785</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kk1rFTEYhYMo9lr9Ay4k4MbNTPM1yQyIIMWPQmkX6jqkmXcw10wyJpPC_fdmvNcuuhACgfCcQ95zXoReU9JSQuXFvg0LLC0jVLVEtISIJ2hHO84apvruKdoRKngjqBrO0Iuc96QSrO-fozPWCy7UQHfI30BJMRiPLXif8QjJ3cOIpxRn_LPMJmAXxmLr0-JLcktcIaw4rzCfFKYePJVgV_fXZ43R4zjhGbwJ0ca0uoDzYVO8RM8m4zO8Ot3n6MfnT98vvzbXt1-uLj9eN1bwYW3s2HFJKEjBBmFgGGECy2HgagRle2VYN8le9JwJRbhUilrChoEa2yl-xwQ_R--OvkuKvwvkVc8ub781AWLJmvYDFZ2sAVT07SN0H0uqc2TNKJNdJ2S3UexI2RRzTjDpJbnZpIOmRG9d6L3eutBbF5oIXZOuojcn63I3w_gg-Rd-Bd4fAahZ3DtIOlsHoWbtEthVj9H93__DI7n1Ljhr_C84QH6Yg-rMNNHftm3YloFKTqoP538A4Z-vnw</recordid><startdate>20171001</startdate><enddate>20171001</enddate><creator>Yamada-Goto, Nobuko</creator><creator>Ochi, Yukari</creator><creator>Katsuura, Goro</creator><creator>Yamashita, Yui</creator><creator>Ebihara, Ken</creator><creator>Noguchi, Michio</creator><creator>Fujikura, Junji</creator><creator>Taura, Daisuke</creator><creator>Sone, Masakatsu</creator><creator>Hosoda, Kiminori</creator><creator>Gottschall, Paul E</creator><creator>Nakao, Kazuwa</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20171001</creationdate><title>Neuronal cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells as a functional tool of melanocortin system</title><author>Yamada-Goto, Nobuko ; Ochi, Yukari ; Katsuura, Goro ; Yamashita, Yui ; Ebihara, Ken ; Noguchi, Michio ; Fujikura, Junji ; Taura, Daisuke ; Sone, Masakatsu ; Hosoda, Kiminori ; Gottschall, Paul E ; Nakao, Kazuwa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-cd53601e64294ae9defec3e937de7c87a25f68483247036771c02991ac573b243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Advanced Basic Science</topic><topic>Agouti-related protein</topic><topic>Calbindin</topic><topic>cAMP</topic><topic>Cell culture</topic><topic>Cell Differentiation</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Drug development</topic><topic>Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Food intake</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Glutamic acid receptors</topic><topic>Hormones</topic><topic>Human iPS cells</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypothalamus</topic><topic>Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Melanocortin</topic><topic>Melanocortin MC4 receptors</topic><topic>Melanocortin system</topic><topic>Melanocortins - metabolism</topic><topic>Melanocyte-stimulating hormone</topic><topic>Microtubule-associated protein 2</topic><topic>mRNA</topic><topic>N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors</topic><topic>Neuronal cells</topic><topic>Neurons</topic><topic>Neurons - metabolism</topic><topic>Neuropeptides</topic><topic>Pluripotency</topic><topic>Postsynaptic density</topic><topic>Protein Subunits - metabolism</topic><topic>Receptors, GABA - metabolism</topic><topic>Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - metabolism</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>Stem cells</topic><topic>Synaptophysin</topic><topic>Tubulin</topic><topic>γ-Aminobutyric acid A receptors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yamada-Goto, Nobuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ochi, Yukari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katsuura, Goro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamashita, Yui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebihara, Ken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noguchi, Michio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujikura, Junji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taura, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sone, Masakatsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosoda, Kiminori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gottschall, Paul E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakao, Kazuwa</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neuropeptides (Edinburgh)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yamada-Goto, Nobuko</au><au>Ochi, Yukari</au><au>Katsuura, Goro</au><au>Yamashita, Yui</au><au>Ebihara, Ken</au><au>Noguchi, Michio</au><au>Fujikura, Junji</au><au>Taura, Daisuke</au><au>Sone, Masakatsu</au><au>Hosoda, Kiminori</au><au>Gottschall, Paul E</au><au>Nakao, Kazuwa</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neuronal cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells as a functional tool of melanocortin system</atitle><jtitle>Neuropeptides (Edinburgh)</jtitle><addtitle>Neuropeptides</addtitle><date>2017-10-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>65</volume><spage>10</spage><epage>20</epage><pages>10-20</pages><issn>0143-4179</issn><eissn>1532-2785</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background The preparation of human neurons derived from human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells can serve as a potential tool for evaluating the physiological and pathophysiological properties of human neurons and for drug development. Methods In the present study, the functional activity in neuronal cells differentiated from human iPS cells was observed. Results The differentiated cells expressed mRNAs for classical neuronal markers (microtubule-associated protein 2, β-tubulin III, calbindin 1, synaptophysin and postsynaptic density protein 95) and for subunits of various excitatory and inhibitory transmitters (NR1, NR2A, NR2B, GABAA α1). Moreover, the differentiated cells expressed neuropeptides and receptors which are predominantly present in the hypothalamus. The expression of mRNA for preopiomelanocortin, agouti-related protein (AgRP), melanocortin-3 receptor (MC3R) and melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) increased in culture with a peak on Day 30 which subsequently decreased at Day 45. Immunoreactivities for MC3R and MC4R were also observed in cells differentiated from human iPS cells. Application of a potent agonist for MC3R and MC4R, [Nle4, D-Phe7]-α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, significantly increased intracellular cAMP levels, but this was suppressed by AgRP (83-132) and SHU9119. Conclusions These findings offer the possibility for drug developments using neurons differentiated from normal or disease-associated human iPS cells.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>28434791</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.npep.2017.04.004</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Adult
Advanced Basic Science
Agouti-related protein
Calbindin
cAMP
Cell culture
Cell Differentiation
Cells, Cultured
Drug development
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Female
Food intake
Gene expression
Glutamic acid receptors
Hormones
Human iPS cells
Humans
Hypothalamus
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - metabolism
Melanocortin
Melanocortin MC4 receptors
Melanocortin system
Melanocortins - metabolism
Melanocyte-stimulating hormone
Microtubule-associated protein 2
mRNA
N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors
Neuronal cells
Neurons
Neurons - metabolism
Neuropeptides
Pluripotency
Postsynaptic density
Protein Subunits - metabolism
Receptors, GABA - metabolism
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Stem cells
Synaptophysin
Tubulin
γ-Aminobutyric acid A receptors
title Neuronal cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells as a functional tool of melanocortin system
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