Cyberbullying Victimization and Adolescent Mental Health: Evidence of Differential Effects by Sex and Mental Health Problem Type

The use of electronic communication technologies has become a core method for adolescent communication. While there are many benefits to such technologies, cyberbullying has emerged as a potential harm. This study examines the association between cyberbullying and adolescent mental health problems a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of youth and adolescence 2018-03, Vol.47 (3), p.661-672
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Soyeon, Colwell, Scott R., Kata, Anna, Boyle, Michael H., Georgiades, Katholiki
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container_issue 3
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container_title Journal of youth and adolescence
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creator Kim, Soyeon
Colwell, Scott R.
Kata, Anna
Boyle, Michael H.
Georgiades, Katholiki
description The use of electronic communication technologies has become a core method for adolescent communication. While there are many benefits to such technologies, cyberbullying has emerged as a potential harm. This study examines the association between cyberbullying and adolescent mental health problems and the extent to which this association differs by sex and mental health problem type. A clustered sample of 31,148 students in grades 6–12 (Female = 51.9%; 56.5% Caucasian, 10.2% South Asian) completed an anonymous survey asking their frequency of exposure to traditional forms of bullying, cyberbullying, and experiences of mental health problems over the past 6 months. Multilevel structural equation modelling was used to examine the associations. Controlling for age and traditional forms of bullying, cyberbullying was a significant predictor of adolescents’ emotional and behavioral problems. Cyberbullying was more strongly associated with emotional problems for females and with behavioral problems for males. This evidence identifies unique adverse effects associated with cyberbullying on both emotional and behavioural problems and sex differences in the strength of these associations.
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source MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; Education Source; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior - psychology
Adolescent Health
Adolescents
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Bullying
Bullying - statistics & numerical data
Child & adolescent mental health
Child and School Psychology
Clinical Psychology
Communication
Crime Victims - psychology
Cyberbullying
Emotional Problems
Emotions
Empirical Research
Female
Females
Grade 6
Health problems
Health Psychology
History of Psychology
Humans
Internet
Law and Psychology
Male
Mental disorders
Mental Health
Psychology
Risk factors
Self Concept
Sex differences
Structural equation modeling
Students - psychology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Teenagers
Telecommunications
Victimization
title Cyberbullying Victimization and Adolescent Mental Health: Evidence of Differential Effects by Sex and Mental Health Problem Type
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