Quantitative Analysis of Long-Term Mass Rearing of Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on Almond Pollen
Long-term feeding effects of the almond pollen on the life table parameters of Neoseiulus californicus McGregor were assessed after 5, 10, and 20 generations after introduction in the rearing arena. Furthermore, to evaluate behavioral characteristics of the mass-reared predator (strain A) in face wi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 2017-08, Vol.110 (4), p.1442-1450 |
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| creator | Khanamani, Mostafa Fathipour, Yaghoub Talebi, Ali Asghar Mehrabadi, Mohammad |
| description | Long-term feeding effects of the almond pollen on the life table parameters of Neoseiulus californicus McGregor were assessed after 5, 10, and 20 generations after introduction in the rearing arena. Furthermore, to evaluate behavioral characteristics of the mass-reared predator (strain A) in face with the real prey, functional and numerical responses of the predator to different densities of the twospotted spider mite nymphs were determined, and the obtained data were compared with those reared on twospotted spider mite (strain T). Long-term rearing did not significantly affect total fecundity of N. californicus (ranged from 37.79 to 41.91 eggs). Nevertheless, preadult duration in the 5th generation was significantly longer than the 10th and 20th generations. The intrinsic rate of increase (r) in the 10th (0.2056 d–1) and 20th (0.2201 d–1) generations had not significant difference together. However, the r value slightly dropped in the 5th generation (0.1706 d–1) because of the irregular offering of fresh pollen to the rearing colonies before that. Both strains of N. californicus exhibited a type II functional response; however, the N. californicus reared on the almond pollen (strain A) had a higher attack rate (a) and shorter handling time (Th). The individuals reared on the almond pollen had a greater size than those reared on twospotted spider mite; its higher predation potential is probably due to this characteristic. Consequently, the rearing of N. californicus on the almond pollen positively affected its attributes including high survivorship, body size, and fecundity, and subsequently higher potential to control twospotted spider mite. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jee/tox116 |
| format | Article |
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Furthermore, to evaluate behavioral characteristics of the mass-reared predator (strain A) in face with the real prey, functional and numerical responses of the predator to different densities of the twospotted spider mite nymphs were determined, and the obtained data were compared with those reared on twospotted spider mite (strain T). Long-term rearing did not significantly affect total fecundity of N. californicus (ranged from 37.79 to 41.91 eggs). Nevertheless, preadult duration in the 5th generation was significantly longer than the 10th and 20th generations. The intrinsic rate of increase (r) in the 10th (0.2056 d–1) and 20th (0.2201 d–1) generations had not significant difference together. However, the r value slightly dropped in the 5th generation (0.1706 d–1) because of the irregular offering of fresh pollen to the rearing colonies before that. Both strains of N. californicus exhibited a type II functional response; however, the N. californicus reared on the almond pollen (strain A) had a higher attack rate (a) and shorter handling time (Th). The individuals reared on the almond pollen had a greater size than those reared on twospotted spider mite; its higher predation potential is probably due to this characteristic. Consequently, the rearing of N. californicus on the almond pollen positively affected its attributes including high survivorship, body size, and fecundity, and subsequently higher potential to control twospotted spider mite.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jee/tox116</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28419239</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animals ; BIOLOGICAL AND MICROBIAL CONTROL ; biological control ; Body size ; Colonies ; Diet ; Eggs ; Entomology ; Fecundity ; Female ; Food ; Foraging behavior ; functional response ; Laboratories ; Larva - growth & development ; Larva - physiology ; Life Tables ; Male ; Mass rearing ; Mites ; Mites - growth & development ; Mites - physiology ; Neoseiulus californicus ; numeral response ; Nymph - growth & development ; Nymph - physiology ; Pollen ; Pollen - chemistry ; Predation ; Predatory Behavior ; predatory mite ; Prey ; Prunus dulcis - growth & development ; quality control ; Quantitative analysis ; Survival ; Tetranychidae - growth & development ; Tetranychidae - physiology ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 2017-08, Vol.110 (4), p.1442-1450</ispartof><rights>The Authors 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><rights>The Authors 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com 2017</rights><rights>The Authors 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><rights>Copyright Oxford University Press, UK Aug 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b444t-a2ce8f76ae3e104e8515beb582e38a9618abec171e336b2203ba0aafe79d9a793</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b444t-a2ce8f76ae3e104e8515beb582e38a9618abec171e336b2203ba0aafe79d9a793</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1584,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28419239$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Khanamani, Mostafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fathipour, Yaghoub</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talebi, Ali Asghar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehrabadi, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><title>Quantitative Analysis of Long-Term Mass Rearing of Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on Almond Pollen</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>Long-term feeding effects of the almond pollen on the life table parameters of Neoseiulus californicus McGregor were assessed after 5, 10, and 20 generations after introduction in the rearing arena. Furthermore, to evaluate behavioral characteristics of the mass-reared predator (strain A) in face with the real prey, functional and numerical responses of the predator to different densities of the twospotted spider mite nymphs were determined, and the obtained data were compared with those reared on twospotted spider mite (strain T). Long-term rearing did not significantly affect total fecundity of N. californicus (ranged from 37.79 to 41.91 eggs). Nevertheless, preadult duration in the 5th generation was significantly longer than the 10th and 20th generations. The intrinsic rate of increase (r) in the 10th (0.2056 d–1) and 20th (0.2201 d–1) generations had not significant difference together. However, the r value slightly dropped in the 5th generation (0.1706 d–1) because of the irregular offering of fresh pollen to the rearing colonies before that. Both strains of N. californicus exhibited a type II functional response; however, the N. californicus reared on the almond pollen (strain A) had a higher attack rate (a) and shorter handling time (Th). The individuals reared on the almond pollen had a greater size than those reared on twospotted spider mite; its higher predation potential is probably due to this characteristic. Consequently, the rearing of N. californicus on the almond pollen positively affected its attributes including high survivorship, body size, and fecundity, and subsequently higher potential to control twospotted spider mite.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL AND MICROBIAL CONTROL</subject><subject>biological control</subject><subject>Body size</subject><subject>Colonies</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>Fecundity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Foraging behavior</subject><subject>functional response</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Larva - growth & development</subject><subject>Larva - physiology</subject><subject>Life Tables</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mass rearing</subject><subject>Mites</subject><subject>Mites - growth & development</subject><subject>Mites - physiology</subject><subject>Neoseiulus californicus</subject><subject>numeral response</subject><subject>Nymph - growth & development</subject><subject>Nymph - physiology</subject><subject>Pollen</subject><subject>Pollen - chemistry</subject><subject>Predation</subject><subject>Predatory Behavior</subject><subject>predatory mite</subject><subject>Prey</subject><subject>Prunus dulcis - growth & development</subject><subject>quality control</subject><subject>Quantitative analysis</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Tetranychidae - growth & development</subject><subject>Tetranychidae - physiology</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp90clqHDEQBmARYuzxcskDBEEI2IaOtfQi5TYYbzBeEhzIranuqXY0qKWx1G08bx8NM8nBB58KUR8_qH5CPnH2jTMtzxaIZ4N_5bz8QCZcS5UJzX9_JBPGhMhYruUe2Y9xwRgvBWe7ZE-onGsh9YQ8_xjBDWaAwbwgnTqwq2gi9R2defeUPWLo6S3ESH8iBOOe1ps79BHNaMdIW7Cm88GZNj2Op20y3-nDn9WwFmYOeEK9o1PbezenD95adIdkpwMb8Wg7D8ivy4vH8-tsdn91cz6dZU2e50MGokXVVSWgRM5yVAUvGmwKJVAq0CVX0GDLK45Slo0QTDbAADqs9FxDpeUBOd7kLoN_HjEOdW9ii9aCQz_Gmiulq6qQuUz0yxu68GNIt0hKq6JUVcJJnW5UG3yMAbt6GUwPYVVzVq-LqFMR9aaIhD9vI8emx_l_-u_yCXzdAD8u3w_afqMx3jt8j_4FQNefdQ</recordid><startdate>20170801</startdate><enddate>20170801</enddate><creator>Khanamani, Mostafa</creator><creator>Fathipour, Yaghoub</creator><creator>Talebi, Ali Asghar</creator><creator>Mehrabadi, Mohammad</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170801</creationdate><title>Quantitative Analysis of Long-Term Mass Rearing of Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on Almond Pollen</title><author>Khanamani, Mostafa ; 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Furthermore, to evaluate behavioral characteristics of the mass-reared predator (strain A) in face with the real prey, functional and numerical responses of the predator to different densities of the twospotted spider mite nymphs were determined, and the obtained data were compared with those reared on twospotted spider mite (strain T). Long-term rearing did not significantly affect total fecundity of N. californicus (ranged from 37.79 to 41.91 eggs). Nevertheless, preadult duration in the 5th generation was significantly longer than the 10th and 20th generations. The intrinsic rate of increase (r) in the 10th (0.2056 d–1) and 20th (0.2201 d–1) generations had not significant difference together. However, the r value slightly dropped in the 5th generation (0.1706 d–1) because of the irregular offering of fresh pollen to the rearing colonies before that. Both strains of N. californicus exhibited a type II functional response; however, the N. californicus reared on the almond pollen (strain A) had a higher attack rate (a) and shorter handling time (Th). The individuals reared on the almond pollen had a greater size than those reared on twospotted spider mite; its higher predation potential is probably due to this characteristic. Consequently, the rearing of N. californicus on the almond pollen positively affected its attributes including high survivorship, body size, and fecundity, and subsequently higher potential to control twospotted spider mite.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>28419239</pmid><doi>10.1093/jee/tox116</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of economic entomology, 2017-08, Vol.110 (4), p.1442-1450 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Animals BIOLOGICAL AND MICROBIAL CONTROL biological control Body size Colonies Diet Eggs Entomology Fecundity Female Food Foraging behavior functional response Laboratories Larva - growth & development Larva - physiology Life Tables Male Mass rearing Mites Mites - growth & development Mites - physiology Neoseiulus californicus numeral response Nymph - growth & development Nymph - physiology Pollen Pollen - chemistry Predation Predatory Behavior predatory mite Prey Prunus dulcis - growth & development quality control Quantitative analysis Survival Tetranychidae - growth & development Tetranychidae - physiology Time Factors |
| title | Quantitative Analysis of Long-Term Mass Rearing of Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on Almond Pollen |
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