Aberrantly Expressed Long Non‐Coding RNAs In CD8+ T Cells Response to Active Tuberculosis

ABSTRACT Dysregulated expression of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) has been demonstrated as being implicated in a variety of human diseases. In the study we aimed to determine lncRNA profile in CD8+ T cells response to active tuberculosis (TB). We examined the lncRNA expression by microarray in circu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cellular biochemistry 2017-12, Vol.118 (12), p.4275-4284
Hauptverfasser: Fu, Yurong, Gao, Kunshan, Tao, Enxue, Li, Ruifang, Yi, Zhengjun
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container_end_page 4284
container_issue 12
container_start_page 4275
container_title Journal of cellular biochemistry
container_volume 118
creator Fu, Yurong
Gao, Kunshan
Tao, Enxue
Li, Ruifang
Yi, Zhengjun
description ABSTRACT Dysregulated expression of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) has been demonstrated as being implicated in a variety of human diseases. In the study we aimed to determine lncRNA profile in CD8+ T cells response to active tuberculosis (TB). We examined the lncRNA expression by microarray in circulating CD8+ T cells isolated from patients with active TB and healthy controls. Change predictions to analysis was used to address functional roles of the deregulated mRNAs. Real‐time quantitative PCR (RT‐qPCR) was used to validate the microarray result. In total, 328 lncRNAs and 356 mRNAs were differentially expressed in TB CD8+ T cells. Upregulated mRNAs were mainly enriched in cAMP signaling pathway, calcium signaling pathway, and TGF‐beta signaling pathway, while downregulated mRNAs were enriched in antigen processing and presentation and natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity in TB CD8+ T cells. Interestingly, we found that heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) was decreased in active TB CD8+ T cells, while its nearby lincRNA XLOC_014219 was upregulated. Subsequent RT‐qPCR results confirmed the changes. This is the first research addressing lncRNA expression profiles in active TB CD8+ T cells. The aberrantly expressed lncRNAs observed in the study may provide clues to the dysfunction of CD8+ T cells and so to the pathophysiological properties of active TB. Further studies should focus on the function of lncRNAs involved in active TB. J. Cell. Biochem. 118: 4275–4284, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. A total of 328 lncRNAs and 356 mRNAs were deregulated in circulating CD8+ T cells response to active TB. Heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) was decreased in active TB CD8+ T cells, while its nearby lincRNA XLOC_014219 was upregulated.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jcb.26078
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In the study we aimed to determine lncRNA profile in CD8+ T cells response to active tuberculosis (TB). We examined the lncRNA expression by microarray in circulating CD8+ T cells isolated from patients with active TB and healthy controls. Change predictions to analysis was used to address functional roles of the deregulated mRNAs. Real‐time quantitative PCR (RT‐qPCR) was used to validate the microarray result. In total, 328 lncRNAs and 356 mRNAs were differentially expressed in TB CD8+ T cells. Upregulated mRNAs were mainly enriched in cAMP signaling pathway, calcium signaling pathway, and TGF‐beta signaling pathway, while downregulated mRNAs were enriched in antigen processing and presentation and natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity in TB CD8+ T cells. Interestingly, we found that heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) was decreased in active TB CD8+ T cells, while its nearby lincRNA XLOC_014219 was upregulated. Subsequent RT‐qPCR results confirmed the changes. This is the first research addressing lncRNA expression profiles in active TB CD8+ T cells. The aberrantly expressed lncRNAs observed in the study may provide clues to the dysfunction of CD8+ T cells and so to the pathophysiological properties of active TB. Further studies should focus on the function of lncRNAs involved in active TB. J. Cell. Biochem. 118: 4275–4284, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. A total of 328 lncRNAs and 356 mRNAs were deregulated in circulating CD8+ T cells response to active TB. 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In the study we aimed to determine lncRNA profile in CD8+ T cells response to active tuberculosis (TB). We examined the lncRNA expression by microarray in circulating CD8+ T cells isolated from patients with active TB and healthy controls. Change predictions to analysis was used to address functional roles of the deregulated mRNAs. Real‐time quantitative PCR (RT‐qPCR) was used to validate the microarray result. In total, 328 lncRNAs and 356 mRNAs were differentially expressed in TB CD8+ T cells. Upregulated mRNAs were mainly enriched in cAMP signaling pathway, calcium signaling pathway, and TGF‐beta signaling pathway, while downregulated mRNAs were enriched in antigen processing and presentation and natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity in TB CD8+ T cells. Interestingly, we found that heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) was decreased in active TB CD8+ T cells, while its nearby lincRNA XLOC_014219 was upregulated. Subsequent RT‐qPCR results confirmed the changes. 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subjects Aberration
Active control
ACTIVE TUBERCULOSIS
Adult
Antigen presentation
Antigen processing
Calcium
Calcium signalling
CD8 antigen
CD8+ T CELL
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - metabolism
Cytotoxicity
Deregulation
Female
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation
Heme
HMOX1
Humans
LncRNA
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
Male
Middle Aged
Natural killer cells
Oxygenase
RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics
Signal transduction
SIGNALING PATHWAY
T cell receptors
Toxicity
Transforming growth factor-b
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis - genetics
Tuberculosis - metabolism
Young Adult
title Aberrantly Expressed Long Non‐Coding RNAs In CD8+ T Cells Response to Active Tuberculosis
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