Polyamine sensitization in offshore workers handling drilling muds
Oil‐based mud, a complex mixture containing amines in emulsifiers, is used in offshore drilling operations. It is a skin irritant that occasionally gives rise to allergic contact sensitivity. In patch testing patients with allergy to drilling mud, we have identified polyamine (diethylentriamine and...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Contact dermatitis 1989-11, Vol.21 (5), p.326-329 |
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| container_title | Contact dermatitis |
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| creator | Ormerod, A. D. Wakeel, R. A. Mann, T. A. N. Main, R. A. Aldiridge, R. D. |
| description | Oil‐based mud, a complex mixture containing amines in emulsifiers, is used in offshore drilling operations. It is a skin irritant that occasionally gives rise to allergic contact sensitivity. In patch testing patients with allergy to drilling mud, we have identified polyamine (diethylentriamine and triethylentetramine) sensitivity in patients. All 5 patients were also allergic to emulsifiers. These emulsifiers are cross‐linked fatty acid amido‐amines, in which unreacted aimine groups are thought to cross‐sensitized with these constitutent polyamines. Cross‐reactivity between ethylenediamine, diethylenetetramine and triethylenertetramine polyamines. Cross‐reactivity between ethulenediamine, diethyllenetetramine and triethylenetetramine was found in 9 subjects. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1989.tb04752.x |
| format | Article |
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D. ; Wakeel, R. A. ; Mann, T. A. N. ; Main, R. A. ; Aldiridge, R. D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Ormerod, A. D. ; Wakeel, R. A. ; Mann, T. A. N. ; Main, R. A. ; Aldiridge, R. D.</creatorcontrib><description>Oil‐based mud, a complex mixture containing amines in emulsifiers, is used in offshore drilling operations. It is a skin irritant that occasionally gives rise to allergic contact sensitivity. In patch testing patients with allergy to drilling mud, we have identified polyamine (diethylentriamine and triethylentetramine) sensitivity in patients. All 5 patients were also allergic to emulsifiers. These emulsifiers are cross‐linked fatty acid amido‐amines, in which unreacted aimine groups are thought to cross‐sensitized with these constitutent polyamines. Cross‐reactivity between ethylenediamine, diethylenetetramine and triethylenertetramine polyamines. Cross‐reactivity between ethulenediamine, diethyllenetetramine and triethylenetetramine was found in 9 subjects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0105-1873</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0536</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1989.tb04752.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2533536</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CODEDG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; allergic contact dermatitis ; Allergic diseases ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chemical Industry ; Dermatitis, Contact - etiology ; Dermatitis, Occupational - chemically induced ; diethylenetriamine ; drilling fluid ; Emulsions - adverse effects ; ethylenediamine ; Ethylenediamines - adverse effects ; Humans ; Immunopathology ; irritant contact dermatitis ; Lubrication ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mineral Oil - adverse effects ; North Sea ; occupational ; oil and gas industry ; oil based mud ; Petroleum ; Polyamines - adverse effects ; Skin allergic diseases. Stinging insect allergies ; Trientine - adverse effects ; triethylnetetramine</subject><ispartof>Contact dermatitis, 1989-11, Vol.21 (5), p.326-329</ispartof><rights>1989 John Wiley & Sons A/S. 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D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wakeel, R. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mann, T. A. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Main, R. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aldiridge, R. D.</creatorcontrib><title>Polyamine sensitization in offshore workers handling drilling muds</title><title>Contact dermatitis</title><addtitle>Contact Dermatitis</addtitle><description>Oil‐based mud, a complex mixture containing amines in emulsifiers, is used in offshore drilling operations. It is a skin irritant that occasionally gives rise to allergic contact sensitivity. In patch testing patients with allergy to drilling mud, we have identified polyamine (diethylentriamine and triethylentetramine) sensitivity in patients. All 5 patients were also allergic to emulsifiers. These emulsifiers are cross‐linked fatty acid amido‐amines, in which unreacted aimine groups are thought to cross‐sensitized with these constitutent polyamines. Cross‐reactivity between ethylenediamine, diethylenetetramine and triethylenertetramine polyamines. Cross‐reactivity between ethulenediamine, diethyllenetetramine and triethylenetetramine was found in 9 subjects.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>allergic contact dermatitis</subject><subject>Allergic diseases</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chemical Industry</subject><subject>Dermatitis, Contact - etiology</subject><subject>Dermatitis, Occupational - chemically induced</subject><subject>diethylenetriamine</subject><subject>drilling fluid</subject><subject>Emulsions - adverse effects</subject><subject>ethylenediamine</subject><subject>Ethylenediamines - adverse effects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>irritant contact dermatitis</subject><subject>Lubrication</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mineral Oil - adverse effects</subject><subject>North Sea</subject><subject>occupational</subject><subject>oil and gas industry</subject><subject>oil based mud</subject><subject>Petroleum</subject><subject>Polyamines - adverse effects</subject><subject>Skin allergic diseases. Stinging insect allergies</subject><subject>Trientine - adverse effects</subject><subject>triethylnetetramine</subject><issn>0105-1873</issn><issn>1600-0536</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkEtLxDAUhYMoOj5-glAEwU1rbtM0qQtBxyc-F6LLkKaJZuxDkw7O-OttnTKuzeYGzrnnXD6E9gBH0L3DSQQpxiGmJI0g41nU5jhhNI5mK2i0lFbRCAOmIXBGNtCm9xOMIU1ivo7WY0pIZxmh08emnMvK1jrwuva2td-ytU0d2DpojPFvjdPBV-PetfPBm6yL0tavQeFs-fuppoXfRmtGll7vDHMLPV2cP42vwtuHy-vxyW2oEobTMOEcaKxzACVjnCUmVhpjYjLJJDCcJEBIlqnUQBIbYJqyguGcq5wD4Z24hQ4WsR-u-Zxq34rKeqXLUta6mXoBnPOMMcp669HCqlzjvdNGfDhbSTcXgEVPUExEj0n0mERPUAwExaxb3h16pnmli-XqgKzT9wddeiVL42StrP9ryGhHPe2POF74vmyp5_-4QIwfzkjcF4WLAOtbPVsGSPcuUkYYFS_3l-L5OaV34_srcUN-AN4gm70</recordid><startdate>198911</startdate><enddate>198911</enddate><creator>Ormerod, A. D.</creator><creator>Wakeel, R. A.</creator><creator>Mann, T. A. N.</creator><creator>Main, R. A.</creator><creator>Aldiridge, R. D.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198911</creationdate><title>Polyamine sensitization in offshore workers handling drilling muds</title><author>Ormerod, A. D. ; Wakeel, R. A. ; Mann, T. A. N. ; Main, R. A. ; Aldiridge, R. D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4706-488152eb11ca2094f2ce003f9a7a1704413399c6f142f17e57d70b8cb8138413</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>allergic contact dermatitis</topic><topic>Allergic diseases</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chemical Industry</topic><topic>Dermatitis, Contact - etiology</topic><topic>Dermatitis, Occupational - chemically induced</topic><topic>diethylenetriamine</topic><topic>drilling fluid</topic><topic>Emulsions - adverse effects</topic><topic>ethylenediamine</topic><topic>Ethylenediamines - adverse effects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>irritant contact dermatitis</topic><topic>Lubrication</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mineral Oil - adverse effects</topic><topic>North Sea</topic><topic>occupational</topic><topic>oil and gas industry</topic><topic>oil based mud</topic><topic>Petroleum</topic><topic>Polyamines - adverse effects</topic><topic>Skin allergic diseases. Stinging insect allergies</topic><topic>Trientine - adverse effects</topic><topic>triethylnetetramine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ormerod, A. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wakeel, R. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mann, T. A. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Main, R. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aldiridge, R. D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Contact dermatitis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ormerod, A. D.</au><au>Wakeel, R. A.</au><au>Mann, T. A. N.</au><au>Main, R. A.</au><au>Aldiridge, R. D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Polyamine sensitization in offshore workers handling drilling muds</atitle><jtitle>Contact dermatitis</jtitle><addtitle>Contact Dermatitis</addtitle><date>1989-11</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>326</spage><epage>329</epage><pages>326-329</pages><issn>0105-1873</issn><eissn>1600-0536</eissn><coden>CODEDG</coden><abstract>Oil‐based mud, a complex mixture containing amines in emulsifiers, is used in offshore drilling operations. It is a skin irritant that occasionally gives rise to allergic contact sensitivity. In patch testing patients with allergy to drilling mud, we have identified polyamine (diethylentriamine and triethylentetramine) sensitivity in patients. All 5 patients were also allergic to emulsifiers. These emulsifiers are cross‐linked fatty acid amido‐amines, in which unreacted aimine groups are thought to cross‐sensitized with these constitutent polyamines. Cross‐reactivity between ethylenediamine, diethylenetetramine and triethylenertetramine polyamines. Cross‐reactivity between ethulenediamine, diethyllenetetramine and triethylenetetramine was found in 9 subjects.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>2533536</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-0536.1989.tb04752.x</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Contact dermatitis, 1989-11, Vol.21 (5), p.326-329 |
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| subjects | Adult allergic contact dermatitis Allergic diseases Biological and medical sciences Chemical Industry Dermatitis, Contact - etiology Dermatitis, Occupational - chemically induced diethylenetriamine drilling fluid Emulsions - adverse effects ethylenediamine Ethylenediamines - adverse effects Humans Immunopathology irritant contact dermatitis Lubrication Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Mineral Oil - adverse effects North Sea occupational oil and gas industry oil based mud Petroleum Polyamines - adverse effects Skin allergic diseases. Stinging insect allergies Trientine - adverse effects triethylnetetramine |
| title | Polyamine sensitization in offshore workers handling drilling muds |
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