Onset of fights and mutual assessment in ant founding queens
In animals, the progress and outcome of contests can be influenced by an individual's own condition, their opponent's condition or a combination of the two. The use of chemical information to assess the quality of rivals has been underestimated despite its central role in the regulation of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of experimental biology 2017-03, Vol.220 (Pt 5), p.750-753 |
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creator | Berthelot, Kévin Portugal, Felipe Ramon Jeanson, Raphaël |
description | In animals, the progress and outcome of contests can be influenced by an individual's own condition, their opponent's condition or a combination of the two. The use of chemical information to assess the quality of rivals has been underestimated despite its central role in the regulation of social interactions in many taxa. Here, we studied pairwise contests between founding queens of the ant
to investigate whether the decision to engage in agonistic interactions relies on self-assessment or mutual assessment. Queens modulated their aggressive behaviours depending on both their own status and their opponent's status. We found no influence of lipid stores or size on the onset of fights. However, differences in cuticular chemical signatures linked to fertility status accurately predicted the probability of behaving aggressively in pairs. Our study thus suggests that ant queens could rely on mutual assessment via chemical cues to make informed decisions about fight initiation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1242/jeb.150375 |
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to investigate whether the decision to engage in agonistic interactions relies on self-assessment or mutual assessment. Queens modulated their aggressive behaviours depending on both their own status and their opponent's status. We found no influence of lipid stores or size on the onset of fights. However, differences in cuticular chemical signatures linked to fertility status accurately predicted the probability of behaving aggressively in pairs. Our study thus suggests that ant queens could rely on mutual assessment via chemical cues to make informed decisions about fight initiation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0949</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-9145</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1242/jeb.150375</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27994043</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: The Company of Biologists Ltd</publisher><subject>Aggression ; Animals ; Ants - physiology ; Behavior, Animal ; Body Size ; Chemical stimuli ; Competitive Behavior ; Cues ; Female ; Fertility ; Formicidae ; Hydrocarbons - analysis ; Lasius niger ; Lipids - analysis ; Quality assessment ; Queens ; Self-assessment ; Social Dominance ; Social factors ; Social interactions</subject><ispartof>Journal of experimental biology, 2017-03, Vol.220 (Pt 5), p.750-753</ispartof><rights>2017. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright The Company of Biologists Ltd Mar 1, 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-f225e967d36184c7470b236b5eeb8323eb47c639642c34561b7e811899bf26723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-f225e967d36184c7470b236b5eeb8323eb47c639642c34561b7e811899bf26723</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1481-5775</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3665,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27994043$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Berthelot, Kévin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Portugal, Felipe Ramon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeanson, Raphaël</creatorcontrib><title>Onset of fights and mutual assessment in ant founding queens</title><title>Journal of experimental biology</title><addtitle>J Exp Biol</addtitle><description>In animals, the progress and outcome of contests can be influenced by an individual's own condition, their opponent's condition or a combination of the two. The use of chemical information to assess the quality of rivals has been underestimated despite its central role in the regulation of social interactions in many taxa. Here, we studied pairwise contests between founding queens of the ant
to investigate whether the decision to engage in agonistic interactions relies on self-assessment or mutual assessment. Queens modulated their aggressive behaviours depending on both their own status and their opponent's status. We found no influence of lipid stores or size on the onset of fights. However, differences in cuticular chemical signatures linked to fertility status accurately predicted the probability of behaving aggressively in pairs. Our study thus suggests that ant queens could rely on mutual assessment via chemical cues to make informed decisions about fight initiation.</description><subject>Aggression</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Ants - physiology</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal</subject><subject>Body Size</subject><subject>Chemical stimuli</subject><subject>Competitive Behavior</subject><subject>Cues</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertility</subject><subject>Formicidae</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons - analysis</subject><subject>Lasius niger</subject><subject>Lipids - analysis</subject><subject>Quality assessment</subject><subject>Queens</subject><subject>Self-assessment</subject><subject>Social Dominance</subject><subject>Social factors</subject><subject>Social interactions</subject><issn>0022-0949</issn><issn>1477-9145</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1Lw0AQhhdRbK1e_AGy4EWE1P3-AC9S_IJCL3pessmkpiSbmk0O_nu3tHrw5FzmMM-8wzwIXVIyp0ywuw34OZWEa3mEplRonVkq5DGaEsJYRqywE3QW44akUlKcognT1goi-BTdr0KEAXcVrur1xxBxHkrcjsOYNziPEWJsIQy4Dmkw4KobQ1mHNf4cAUI8RydV3kS4OPQZen96fFu8ZMvV8-viYZkVXJghqxiTYJUuuaJGFFpo4hlXXgJ4wxkHL3ShuFWCpQWpqNdgKDXW-oopzfgM3exzt32XLsfBtXUsoGnyAN0YHTXGWK25NP9AJWVWKLVDr_-gm27sQ3rEsSTKGGW5SNTtnir6LsYeKrft6zbvvxwlbqffJf1urz_BV4fI0bdQ_qI_vvk3OTB8pw</recordid><startdate>20170301</startdate><enddate>20170301</enddate><creator>Berthelot, Kévin</creator><creator>Portugal, Felipe Ramon</creator><creator>Jeanson, Raphaël</creator><general>The Company of Biologists Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1481-5775</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20170301</creationdate><title>Onset of fights and mutual assessment in ant founding queens</title><author>Berthelot, Kévin ; 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The use of chemical information to assess the quality of rivals has been underestimated despite its central role in the regulation of social interactions in many taxa. Here, we studied pairwise contests between founding queens of the ant
to investigate whether the decision to engage in agonistic interactions relies on self-assessment or mutual assessment. Queens modulated their aggressive behaviours depending on both their own status and their opponent's status. We found no influence of lipid stores or size on the onset of fights. However, differences in cuticular chemical signatures linked to fertility status accurately predicted the probability of behaving aggressively in pairs. Our study thus suggests that ant queens could rely on mutual assessment via chemical cues to make informed decisions about fight initiation.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>The Company of Biologists Ltd</pub><pmid>27994043</pmid><doi>10.1242/jeb.150375</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1481-5775</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Company of Biologists |
subjects | Aggression Animals Ants - physiology Behavior, Animal Body Size Chemical stimuli Competitive Behavior Cues Female Fertility Formicidae Hydrocarbons - analysis Lasius niger Lipids - analysis Quality assessment Queens Self-assessment Social Dominance Social factors Social interactions |
title | Onset of fights and mutual assessment in ant founding queens |
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