Cesium adsorption from aqueous solutions onto Japanese oak charcoal III: effects of water-extraction treatment

To remove group 1 and 2 metal ions from Japanese oak ( Quercus serrata Thunb. and/or Quercus crispula Blume) charcoal (OC), a water-extraction treatment was employed. The treatment was repeated 1, 4, 8, or 12 times. The amounts of four metal (sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium) ions eluted fr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of wood science 2016-12, Vol.62 (6), p.562-566
Hauptverfasser: Yamauchi, Shigeru, Yamagishi, Takayuki, Kirikoshi, Kazuko, Yatagai, Mitsuyoshi
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container_end_page 566
container_issue 6
container_start_page 562
container_title Journal of wood science
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creator Yamauchi, Shigeru
Yamagishi, Takayuki
Kirikoshi, Kazuko
Yatagai, Mitsuyoshi
description To remove group 1 and 2 metal ions from Japanese oak ( Quercus serrata Thunb. and/or Quercus crispula Blume) charcoal (OC), a water-extraction treatment was employed. The treatment was repeated 1, 4, 8, or 12 times. The amounts of four metal (sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium) ions eluted from non-treated and treated OC were determined using an ion chromatographic apparatus. The effects of water-extraction treatment on the ability of OC to adsorb cesium were investigated using 2.50 × 10 −5 and 2.50 × 10 −6 mol/L aqueous cesium chloride solutions. As for both aqueous solutions, an unexpected result was obtained in that the cesium-adsorption ability of OC decreased suddenly when the repetition of water-extraction treatments exceeded a certain threshold. We explain the results in terms of pH of the sample solutions and the point of zero charge for OC.
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subjects Adsorption
Aqueous solutions
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cesium
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Charcoal
Life Sciences
Magnesium
Materials Science
Quercus crispula
Quercus serrata
Wood Science & Technology
title Cesium adsorption from aqueous solutions onto Japanese oak charcoal III: effects of water-extraction treatment
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