Letter to the Editor: Beyond childhood trauma - stressful events early and later in life in relation to psychotic experiences
According to meta-analytic data, exposure to adult stressful life events is associated with a higher risk of subsequent onset of a psychotic disorder or psychotic experiences, compared with controls [odds ratio (OR) 3.19, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.15-4.75] (Beards et al. 2013). In a population-...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychological medicine 2017-11, Vol.47 (15), p.2731-2736 |
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| container_title | Psychological medicine |
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| creator | Begemann, M J H Stotijn, E Schutte, M J L Heringa, S M Sommer, I E C |
| description | According to meta-analytic data, exposure to adult stressful life events is associated with a higher risk of subsequent onset of a psychotic disorder or psychotic experiences, compared with controls [odds ratio (OR) 3.19, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.15-4.75] (Beards et al. 2013). In a population-based 10-year prospective study, only the highest levels of exposure to adversity ([egs]10 recent events) was related to psychotic symptoms, and this relationship was stronger in individuals who were maltreated during childhood (Lataster et al. 2012). [...]recently, studies rarely considered the subjective interpretation of life events (Beards et al. 2013). Each percentage-point increase in helplessness score increased the odds for psychosis with 3.1% (OR 1.03) and with 1.8% for non-clinical psychotic experiences (OR 1.02). [...]our findings support the hypothesis that both childhood trauma and stressful events later in life contribute to a general vulnerability for psychotic experiences that may or may not be part of a psychotic disorder. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0033291717000538 |
| format | Article |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Cambridge University Press Journals Complete |
| subjects | Adults Child abuse & neglect Children Hallucinations Likert scale Meta-analysis Psychiatry Psychopathology Psychosis Psychotherapy Schizophrenia Stressful events Studies Trauma |
| title | Letter to the Editor: Beyond childhood trauma - stressful events early and later in life in relation to psychotic experiences |
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