The Effects of Temperature and Host Age on the Fecundity of Four Trichogramma Species, Egg Parasitoids of the Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
The Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée) is one of the most important rice pests in Asia and is difficult to control by chemical insecticides due to its rapid development of resistance. To screen potential species for biological control of C. medinalis, we investigated the effects of temperature (20, 2...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 2017-06, Vol.110 (3), p.949-953 |
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| creator | Tian, Jun-Ce Wang, Zi-Chen Wang, Guo-Rong Zhong, Lie-Quan Zheng, Xu-Song Xu, Hong-Xing Zang, Lian-Sheng Lu, Zhong-Xian |
| description | The Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée) is one of the most important rice pests in Asia and is difficult to control by chemical insecticides due to its rapid development of resistance. To screen potential species for biological control of C. medinalis, we investigated the effects of temperature (20, 24, 28, 32, and 36 °C) and host age (1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-d-old) on the fecundity of four Trichogramma spp. on C. medinalis eggs. Our results indicated that C. medinalis eggs were acceptable to T. japonicum, T. chilonis, T. dendrolimi, and T. ostriniae, though no eggs were parasitized at 36 °C. There were no significant differences in parasitism among the four Trichogramma species under the tested temperature regions, except at 20 °C where parasitism by T. japonicum was significantly higher than that by T. chilonis and T. ostriniae. However, T. japonicum had significantly more progeny than the other three Trichogramma species at 32 °C. All four Trichogramma species performed well on 1-, 2-, and 3-d-old C. medinalis eggs, but parasitism on 4-d-old eggs was significantly reduced. Trichogramma japonicum parasitized the highest number of C. medinalis eggs on different aged hosts and had more progeny than the other Trichogramma species, especially on 3-d-old hosts. In conclusion, T. japonicum exhibited better performance on C. medinalis eggs than the other three Trichogramma species and could be considered as our most suitable Trichogramma candidate for control of C. medinalis. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jee/tox108 |
| format | Article |
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To screen potential species for biological control of C. medinalis, we investigated the effects of temperature (20, 24, 28, 32, and 36 °C) and host age (1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-d-old) on the fecundity of four Trichogramma spp. on C. medinalis eggs. Our results indicated that C. medinalis eggs were acceptable to T. japonicum, T. chilonis, T. dendrolimi, and T. ostriniae, though no eggs were parasitized at 36 °C. There were no significant differences in parasitism among the four Trichogramma species under the tested temperature regions, except at 20 °C where parasitism by T. japonicum was significantly higher than that by T. chilonis and T. ostriniae. However, T. japonicum had significantly more progeny than the other three Trichogramma species at 32 °C. All four Trichogramma species performed well on 1-, 2-, and 3-d-old C. medinalis eggs, but parasitism on 4-d-old eggs was significantly reduced. Trichogramma japonicum parasitized the highest number of C. medinalis eggs on different aged hosts and had more progeny than the other Trichogramma species, especially on 3-d-old hosts. In conclusion, T. japonicum exhibited better performance on C. medinalis eggs than the other three Trichogramma species and could be considered as our most suitable Trichogramma candidate for control of C. medinalis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jee/tox108</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28398560</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animals ; BIOLOGICAL AND MICROBIAL CONTROL ; Biological control ; Cnaphalocrocis medinalis ; Eggs ; Fecundity ; Fertility ; Host-Parasite Interactions ; Insecticide resistance ; Insecticides ; Moths - growth & development ; Moths - parasitology ; natural enemy ; Offspring ; Ovum - growth & development ; Ovum - parasitology ; Ovum - physiology ; Parasitism ; Parasitoids ; Pests ; Species ; Temperature ; Temperature effects ; Trichogramma ; Trichogramma chilonis ; Trichogramma japonicum ; Wasps - growth & development ; Wasps - physiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 2017-06, Vol.110 (3), p.949-953</ispartof><rights>The Authors 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><rights>The Authors 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com 2017</rights><rights>The Authors 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><rights>The Authors 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b378t-1996354538e83b4bcd63ec1f7e2e42003396caf5c16483b57825ce34a83ffd583</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b378t-1996354538e83b4bcd63ec1f7e2e42003396caf5c16483b57825ce34a83ffd583</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1583,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28398560$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tian, Jun-Ce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zi-Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Guo-Rong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Lie-Quan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Xu-Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hong-Xing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zang, Lian-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Zhong-Xian</creatorcontrib><title>The Effects of Temperature and Host Age on the Fecundity of Four Trichogramma Species, Egg Parasitoids of the Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>The Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée) is one of the most important rice pests in Asia and is difficult to control by chemical insecticides due to its rapid development of resistance. To screen potential species for biological control of C. medinalis, we investigated the effects of temperature (20, 24, 28, 32, and 36 °C) and host age (1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-d-old) on the fecundity of four Trichogramma spp. on C. medinalis eggs. Our results indicated that C. medinalis eggs were acceptable to T. japonicum, T. chilonis, T. dendrolimi, and T. ostriniae, though no eggs were parasitized at 36 °C. There were no significant differences in parasitism among the four Trichogramma species under the tested temperature regions, except at 20 °C where parasitism by T. japonicum was significantly higher than that by T. chilonis and T. ostriniae. However, T. japonicum had significantly more progeny than the other three Trichogramma species at 32 °C. All four Trichogramma species performed well on 1-, 2-, and 3-d-old C. medinalis eggs, but parasitism on 4-d-old eggs was significantly reduced. Trichogramma japonicum parasitized the highest number of C. medinalis eggs on different aged hosts and had more progeny than the other Trichogramma species, especially on 3-d-old hosts. In conclusion, T. japonicum exhibited better performance on C. medinalis eggs than the other three Trichogramma species and could be considered as our most suitable Trichogramma candidate for control of C. medinalis.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL AND MICROBIAL CONTROL</subject><subject>Biological control</subject><subject>Cnaphalocrocis medinalis</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Fecundity</subject><subject>Fertility</subject><subject>Host-Parasite Interactions</subject><subject>Insecticide resistance</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Moths - growth & development</subject><subject>Moths - parasitology</subject><subject>natural enemy</subject><subject>Offspring</subject><subject>Ovum - growth & development</subject><subject>Ovum - parasitology</subject><subject>Ovum - physiology</subject><subject>Parasitism</subject><subject>Parasitoids</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Temperature effects</subject><subject>Trichogramma</subject><subject>Trichogramma chilonis</subject><subject>Trichogramma japonicum</subject><subject>Wasps - growth & development</subject><subject>Wasps - physiology</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV-LEzEUxYO4uLX64geQgAir7Lj5M5NJfFtK6y4UXLCCb0Mmc6dNmZmMSQbsp_Grmtrqwz7sUy7hd8_lnIPQG0o-UaL4zR7gJrpflMhnaEYVlxlT9MdzNCOEsYzkil-ilyHsCaGCUfICXTLJlSwEmaHfmx3gZduCiQG7Fm-gH8HrOHnAemjwnQsR324BuwHHhK7ATENj4-EIr9zk8cZbs3Nbr_te428jGAvhGi-3W_ygvQ42Otv8lT6uLwY97nTnjHfGBtxDYwfdpelqDaNt3BjT8c_44eDTb6Phwyt00eouwOvzO0ffV8vN4i5bf_1yv7hdZzUvZcyoUoIXecElSF7ntWkEB0PbEhjkjBDOlTC6LQwVeQKKUrLCAM-15G3bFJLP0dVJd_Tu5wQhVr0NBrpOD-CmUFEpRVnQkomEvnuE7lMOyUaoGFUpbsFS5HP08UQlqyF4aKvR2177Q0VJdaytSrVVp9oS_PYsOdUpk__ov54S8P4EuGl8Wuhso7bODfAU-gczVK60</recordid><startdate>20170601</startdate><enddate>20170601</enddate><creator>Tian, Jun-Ce</creator><creator>Wang, Zi-Chen</creator><creator>Wang, Guo-Rong</creator><creator>Zhong, Lie-Quan</creator><creator>Zheng, Xu-Song</creator><creator>Xu, Hong-Xing</creator><creator>Zang, Lian-Sheng</creator><creator>Lu, Zhong-Xian</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170601</creationdate><title>The Effects of Temperature and Host Age on the Fecundity of Four Trichogramma Species, Egg Parasitoids of the Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)</title><author>Tian, Jun-Ce ; Wang, Zi-Chen ; Wang, Guo-Rong ; Zhong, Lie-Quan ; Zheng, Xu-Song ; Xu, Hong-Xing ; Zang, Lian-Sheng ; Lu, Zhong-Xian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b378t-1996354538e83b4bcd63ec1f7e2e42003396caf5c16483b57825ce34a83ffd583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL AND MICROBIAL CONTROL</topic><topic>Biological control</topic><topic>Cnaphalocrocis medinalis</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Fecundity</topic><topic>Fertility</topic><topic>Host-Parasite Interactions</topic><topic>Insecticide resistance</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Moths - growth & development</topic><topic>Moths - parasitology</topic><topic>natural enemy</topic><topic>Offspring</topic><topic>Ovum - growth & development</topic><topic>Ovum - parasitology</topic><topic>Ovum - physiology</topic><topic>Parasitism</topic><topic>Parasitoids</topic><topic>Pests</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Temperature effects</topic><topic>Trichogramma</topic><topic>Trichogramma chilonis</topic><topic>Trichogramma japonicum</topic><topic>Wasps - growth & development</topic><topic>Wasps - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tian, Jun-Ce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zi-Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Guo-Rong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Lie-Quan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Xu-Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hong-Xing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zang, Lian-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Zhong-Xian</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tian, Jun-Ce</au><au>Wang, Zi-Chen</au><au>Wang, Guo-Rong</au><au>Zhong, Lie-Quan</au><au>Zheng, Xu-Song</au><au>Xu, Hong-Xing</au><au>Zang, Lian-Sheng</au><au>Lu, Zhong-Xian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Effects of Temperature and Host Age on the Fecundity of Four Trichogramma Species, Egg Parasitoids of the Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><date>2017-06-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>110</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>949</spage><epage>953</epage><pages>949-953</pages><issn>0022-0493</issn><eissn>1938-291X</eissn><abstract>The Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée) is one of the most important rice pests in Asia and is difficult to control by chemical insecticides due to its rapid development of resistance. To screen potential species for biological control of C. medinalis, we investigated the effects of temperature (20, 24, 28, 32, and 36 °C) and host age (1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-d-old) on the fecundity of four Trichogramma spp. on C. medinalis eggs. Our results indicated that C. medinalis eggs were acceptable to T. japonicum, T. chilonis, T. dendrolimi, and T. ostriniae, though no eggs were parasitized at 36 °C. There were no significant differences in parasitism among the four Trichogramma species under the tested temperature regions, except at 20 °C where parasitism by T. japonicum was significantly higher than that by T. chilonis and T. ostriniae. However, T. japonicum had significantly more progeny than the other three Trichogramma species at 32 °C. All four Trichogramma species performed well on 1-, 2-, and 3-d-old C. medinalis eggs, but parasitism on 4-d-old eggs was significantly reduced. Trichogramma japonicum parasitized the highest number of C. medinalis eggs on different aged hosts and had more progeny than the other Trichogramma species, especially on 3-d-old hosts. In conclusion, T. japonicum exhibited better performance on C. medinalis eggs than the other three Trichogramma species and could be considered as our most suitable Trichogramma candidate for control of C. medinalis.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>28398560</pmid><doi>10.1093/jee/tox108</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0022-0493 |
| ispartof | Journal of economic entomology, 2017-06, Vol.110 (3), p.949-953 |
| issn | 0022-0493 1938-291X |
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| source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Animals BIOLOGICAL AND MICROBIAL CONTROL Biological control Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Eggs Fecundity Fertility Host-Parasite Interactions Insecticide resistance Insecticides Moths - growth & development Moths - parasitology natural enemy Offspring Ovum - growth & development Ovum - parasitology Ovum - physiology Parasitism Parasitoids Pests Species Temperature Temperature effects Trichogramma Trichogramma chilonis Trichogramma japonicum Wasps - growth & development Wasps - physiology |
| title | The Effects of Temperature and Host Age on the Fecundity of Four Trichogramma Species, Egg Parasitoids of the Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) |
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