USE OF HOST FRUIT CHEMICAL CUES FOR LABORATORY REARING OF DORYCTOBRACON AREOLATUS (HYMENOPTERA: BRACONIDAE), A PARASITOID OF ANASTREPHA SPP. (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE)

Doryctobracon areolatus (Szepligeti) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is a common parasitoid of Anastrepha spp. (Diptera: Tephritidae). An efficient method of laboratory rearing incorporates chemicals from pear fruits into oviposition units. Production for the F1 and F2 generations was 12.1 and 9.3 progeny...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Florida entomologist 2003-06, Vol.86 (2), p.211-216
Hauptverfasser: Eitam, Avi, Holler, Tim, Sivinski, John, Aluja, Martin
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creator Eitam, Avi
Holler, Tim
Sivinski, John
Aluja, Martin
description Doryctobracon areolatus (Szepligeti) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is a common parasitoid of Anastrepha spp. (Diptera: Tephritidae). An efficient method of laboratory rearing incorporates chemicals from pear fruits into oviposition units. Production for the F1 and F2 generations was 12.1 and 9.3 progeny per female, respectively. Mean daily progeny production by F2 females was between 1-2 progeny per female for almost all ages from 9 to 22 days. A bioassay was designed to determine the source of chemical cues used for host location. Parasitoids were given a choice between two oviposition units: a positive control containing all possible cues, and a treatment unit with cues derived from either the host fly, host fruit, both, or none. The number of females active on each oviposition unit was recorded. This experiment demonstrated that chemical cues derived from the host fruit, probably the peel, are involved in host location.
doi_str_mv 10.1653/0015-4040(2003)086[0211:UOHFCC]2.0.CO;2
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(DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE)</atitle><jtitle>The Florida entomologist</jtitle><date>2003-06-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>86</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>211</spage><epage>216</epage><pages>211-216</pages><issn>0015-4040</issn><eissn>1938-5102</eissn><coden>FETMAC</coden><abstract>Doryctobracon areolatus (Szepligeti) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is a common parasitoid of Anastrepha spp. (Diptera: Tephritidae). An efficient method of laboratory rearing incorporates chemicals from pear fruits into oviposition units. Production for the F1 and F2 generations was 12.1 and 9.3 progeny per female, respectively. Mean daily progeny production by F2 females was between 1-2 progeny per female for almost all ages from 9 to 22 days. A bioassay was designed to determine the source of chemical cues used for host location. Parasitoids were given a choice between two oviposition units: a positive control containing all possible cues, and a treatment unit with cues derived from either the host fly, host fruit, both, or none. The number of females active on each oviposition unit was recorded. This experiment demonstrated that chemical cues derived from the host fruit, probably the peel, are involved in host location.</abstract><cop>Lutz</cop><pub>Florida Entomological Society</pub><doi>10.1653/0015-4040(2003)086[0211:UOHFCC]2.0.CO;2</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof The Florida entomologist, 2003-06, Vol.86 (2), p.211-216
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1938-5102
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source Jstor Journals Open Access
subjects Anastrepha
biological control
biological control agents
Braconidae
chemical constituents of plants
Chemical suspensions
Female animals
Fruit flies
fruit fly
fruits (plant anatomy)
host location
host plants
host seeking
Insect larvae
insect pests
insect rearing
insect reproduction
Laboratory rearing
Oviposition
Parasite hosts
Parasitism
Parasitoids
pears
Pheromones
progeny
Pyrus communis
Research Papers
title USE OF HOST FRUIT CHEMICAL CUES FOR LABORATORY REARING OF DORYCTOBRACON AREOLATUS (HYMENOPTERA: BRACONIDAE), A PARASITOID OF ANASTREPHA SPP. (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE)
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