Optimization of Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide liposome by response surface methodology and its immune activities

Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide liposome (GPSL) was prepared by reverse-phase evaporation method and optimized with response surface methodology. As a result, the optimum preparation conditions were as follows: the ratio of soybean phosphatide to Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide (GPS) of 24:1, temperature of d...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of biological macromolecules 2017-09, Vol.102, p.68-75
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Yi, Yi, Lei, Li, Entao, Li, Youying, Lu, Yan, Wang, Peijuan, Zhou, Honglei, Liu, Jiaguo, Hu, Yuanliang, Wang, Deyun
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container_title International journal of biological macromolecules
container_volume 102
creator Wu, Yi
Yi, Lei
Li, Entao
Li, Youying
Lu, Yan
Wang, Peijuan
Zhou, Honglei
Liu, Jiaguo
Hu, Yuanliang
Wang, Deyun
description Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide liposome (GPSL) was prepared by reverse-phase evaporation method and optimized with response surface methodology. As a result, the optimum preparation conditions were as follows: the ratio of soybean phosphatide to Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide (GPS) of 24:1, temperature of drug incubation of 46°C, the ultrasound time of 16min. Confirmation experiments and transmission electron micrograph (SEM) exhibited the entrapment efficiency of liposome as 78.33±0.25%, with spherical shape and uniform sizes. Furthermore, proliferation assay, allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reaction and supernatant cytokines of chBM-DCs were performed by MTT and ELISA methods to investigate the immune-modulating effects of GPSL and GPS. The results showed that GPSL could significantly promote the proliferation of immature chBM-DCs, enhance the ability of mature chBM-DCs to induce T-cell proliferation and modulate the mature chBM-DCs to secret cytokines such as IL-2, IFN-γ and IL-10. These evidences indicated that the immune-modulating activity of GPS was significantly improved after encapsulated with liposome.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.04.006
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As a result, the optimum preparation conditions were as follows: the ratio of soybean phosphatide to Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide (GPS) of 24:1, temperature of drug incubation of 46°C, the ultrasound time of 16min. Confirmation experiments and transmission electron micrograph (SEM) exhibited the entrapment efficiency of liposome as 78.33±0.25%, with spherical shape and uniform sizes. Furthermore, proliferation assay, allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reaction and supernatant cytokines of chBM-DCs were performed by MTT and ELISA methods to investigate the immune-modulating effects of GPSL and GPS. The results showed that GPSL could significantly promote the proliferation of immature chBM-DCs, enhance the ability of mature chBM-DCs to induce T-cell proliferation and modulate the mature chBM-DCs to secret cytokines such as IL-2, IFN-γ and IL-10. 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subjects Animals
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Chickens
Cytokines - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects
Glycyrrhiza - chemistry
Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide liposome
Immune activities
Immunologic Factors - administration & dosage
Immunologic Factors - pharmacology
Liposomes
Male
Models, Theoretical
Polysaccharides - administration & dosage
Polysaccharides - pharmacology
Preparation and optimization
T-Lymphocytes - cytology
T-Lymphocytes - drug effects
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Temperature
Ultrasonic Waves
title Optimization of Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide liposome by response surface methodology and its immune activities
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