Aerobic Exercise Decreases Lung Inflammation by IgE Decrement in an OVA Mice Model

Abstract Aerobic exercise (AE) reduces lung function decline and risk of exacerbations in asthmatic patients. However, the inflammatory lung response involved in exercise during the sensitization remains unclear. Therefore, we evaluated the effects of exercise for 2 weeks in an experimental model of...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of sports medicine 2017-06, Vol.38 (6), p.473-480
Hauptverfasser: Camargo Hizume-Kunzler, Deborah, Greiffo, Flavia R., Fortkamp, Bárbara, Ribeiro Freitas, Gabriel, Keller Nascimento, Juliana, Regina Bruggemann, Thayse, Melo Avila, Leonardo, Perini, Adenir, Bobinski, Franciane, Duarte Silva, Morgana, Rocha Lapa, Fernanda, Paula Vieira, Rodolfo, Vargas Horewicz, Verônica, Soares dos Santos, Adair Roberto, Cattelan Bonorino, Kelly
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container_end_page 480
container_issue 6
container_start_page 473
container_title International journal of sports medicine
container_volume 38
creator Camargo Hizume-Kunzler, Deborah
Greiffo, Flavia R.
Fortkamp, Bárbara
Ribeiro Freitas, Gabriel
Keller Nascimento, Juliana
Regina Bruggemann, Thayse
Melo Avila, Leonardo
Perini, Adenir
Bobinski, Franciane
Duarte Silva, Morgana
Rocha Lapa, Fernanda
Paula Vieira, Rodolfo
Vargas Horewicz, Verônica
Soares dos Santos, Adair Roberto
Cattelan Bonorino, Kelly
description Abstract Aerobic exercise (AE) reduces lung function decline and risk of exacerbations in asthmatic patients. However, the inflammatory lung response involved in exercise during the sensitization remains unclear. Therefore, we evaluated the effects of exercise for 2 weeks in an experimental model of sensitization and single ovalbumin-challenge. Mice were divided into 4 groups: mice non-sensitized and not submitted to exercise (Sedentary, n=10); mice non-sensitized and submitted to exercise (Exercise, n=10); mice sensitized and exposed to ovalbumin (OVA, n=10); and mice sensitized, submitted to exercise and exposed to OVA (OVA+Exercise, n=10). 24 h after the OVA/saline exposure, we counted inflammatory cells from bronchoalveolar fluid (BALF), lung levels of total IgE, IL-4, IL-5, IL-10 and IL-1ra, measurements of OVA-specific IgG1 and IgE, and VEGF and NOS-2 expression via western blotting. AE reduced cell counts from BALF in the OVA group (p
doi_str_mv 10.1055/s-0042-121638
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However, the inflammatory lung response involved in exercise during the sensitization remains unclear. Therefore, we evaluated the effects of exercise for 2 weeks in an experimental model of sensitization and single ovalbumin-challenge. Mice were divided into 4 groups: mice non-sensitized and not submitted to exercise (Sedentary, n=10); mice non-sensitized and submitted to exercise (Exercise, n=10); mice sensitized and exposed to ovalbumin (OVA, n=10); and mice sensitized, submitted to exercise and exposed to OVA (OVA+Exercise, n=10). 24 h after the OVA/saline exposure, we counted inflammatory cells from bronchoalveolar fluid (BALF), lung levels of total IgE, IL-4, IL-5, IL-10 and IL-1ra, measurements of OVA-specific IgG1 and IgE, and VEGF and NOS-2 expression via western blotting. AE reduced cell counts from BALF in the OVA group (p&lt;0.05), total IgE, IL-4 and IL-5 lung levels and OVA-specific IgE and IgG1 titers (p&lt;0.05). There was an increase of NOS-2 expression, IL-10 and IL-1ra lung levels in the OVA groups (p&lt;0.05). 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There was an increase of NOS-2 expression, IL-10 and IL-1ra lung levels in the OVA groups (p&lt;0.05). 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There was an increase of NOS-2 expression, IL-10 and IL-1ra lung levels in the OVA groups (p&lt;0.05). Our results showed that AE attenuated the acute lung inflammation, suggesting immunomodulatory properties on the sensitization process in the early phases of antigen presentation in asthma.</abstract><cop>Stuttgart · New York</cop><pub>Georg Thieme Verlag KG</pub><pmid>28388779</pmid><doi>10.1055/s-0042-121638</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aerobics
Animals
Asthma - immunology
Asthma - therapy
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - cytology
Exercise
Immunoglobulin E - immunology
Immunoglobulin G - immunology
Immunology
Interleukins - immunology
Male
Mice
Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II - metabolism
Ovalbumin
Physical Conditioning, Animal
Physical fitness
Pneumonia - immunology
Pneumonia - therapy
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism
title Aerobic Exercise Decreases Lung Inflammation by IgE Decrement in an OVA Mice Model
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