Alcohol and cigarette use among adolescents with type 1 diabetes

In this study, we compare the prevalence of alcohol and cigarette use among Polish adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) ( n = 209), aged 15–18 years, with that of a large cohort of their healthy peers, using standardized questionnaire used in the European School Survey Project on Alcoho...

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Veröffentlicht in:	European journal of pediatrics 2017-06, Vol.176 (6), p.713-722
Hauptverfasser:	Hogendorf, Anna M, Fendler, Wojciech, Sierosławski, Janusz, Bobeff, Katarzyna, Węgrewicz, Krzysztof, Malewska, Kamila I, Przudzik, Maciej W, Szmigiero-Kawko, Małgorzata, Sztangierska, Beata, Myśliwiec, Małgorzata, Szadkowska, Agnieszka, Młynarski, Wojciech M
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adolescent Adolescent Behavior Adolescents Alcohol Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology Case-Control Studies Cigarettes Diabetes Diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - psychology Female Health Surveys Humans Hypoglycemia Ketoacidosis Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Metabolism Original Article Pediatrics Poland - epidemiology Prevalence Smoking Smoking - adverse effects Smoking - epidemiology Teenagers
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Zusammenfassung:	In this study, we compare the prevalence of alcohol and cigarette use among Polish adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) ( n = 209), aged 15–18 years, with that of a large cohort of their healthy peers, using standardized questionnaire used in the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Drugs (ESPAD). The lifetime, previous year, and past 30-day prevalence of alcohol consumption was high among adolescents with T1DM but lower than in the controls (82.8 vs 92.0%, 71.7 vs 85.6%, and 47.5 vs 69.7%, respectively, p
ISSN:	0340-6199 1432-1076
DOI:	10.1007/s00431-017-2895-y