Computational and Mathematical Model with Phase Change and Metal Addition Applied to GMAW

This work presents a 3D computational/mathematical model to solve the heat diffusion equation with phase change, considering metal addition, complex geometry, and thermal properties varying with temperature. The finite volume method was used and the computational code was implemented in C++, using a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mathematical problems in engineering 2017-01, Vol.2017 (2017), p.1-8
Hauptverfasser: Borges, Valério Luiz, Alves Figueira Júnior, Edson, Gonçalves de Souza, Marcelo, dos Santos Maia Neto, Alfredo, Carvalho, Solidônio Rodrigues de
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container_end_page 8
container_issue 2017
container_start_page 1
container_title Mathematical problems in engineering
container_volume 2017
creator Borges, Valério Luiz
Alves Figueira Júnior, Edson
Gonçalves de Souza, Marcelo
dos Santos Maia Neto, Alfredo
Carvalho, Solidônio Rodrigues de
description This work presents a 3D computational/mathematical model to solve the heat diffusion equation with phase change, considering metal addition, complex geometry, and thermal properties varying with temperature. The finite volume method was used and the computational code was implemented in C++, using a Borland compiler. Experimental tests considering workpieces of stainless steel AISI 304 were carried out for validation of the thermal model. Inverse techniques based on Golden Section method were used to estimate the heat transfer rate to the workpieces. Experimental temperatures were measured using thermocouples type J—in a total of 07 (seven)—all connected to the welded workpiece and the Agilent 34970A data logger. The workpieces were chamfered in a 45° V-groove in which liquid metal was added on only one weld pass. An innovation presented in this work when compared to other works in scientific literature was the geometry of the weld pool. The good relation between experimental and simulated data confirmed the quality and robustness of the thermal model proposed in this work.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2017/3682456
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source Wiley Online Library Open Access; Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alloys
Austenitic stainless steels
Chamfering
Colleges & universities
Computation
Diffusion rate
Electrodes
Finite volume method
Gas metal arc welding
Geometry
Heat conductivity
Heat transfer
Inverse problems
Liquid metals
Mathematical models
Mathematical problems
Optimization techniques
Phase change
Phase transitions
Software
Stainless steel
Stainless steels
Temperature
Thermal analysis
Thermal properties
Thermocouples
Thermodynamic properties
Weld metal pool
Workpieces
title Computational and Mathematical Model with Phase Change and Metal Addition Applied to GMAW
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