A Meta-Analysis of Working Memory Impairments in Autism Spectrum Disorders
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by executive dysfunction, and working memory (WM) comprises one core component of executive function. Many studies have investigated WM impairments in individuals with ASD, however, a conclusive agreement has not been reached. The present study provi...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Neuropsychology review 2017-03, Vol.27 (1), p.46-61 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 61 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 46 |
| container_title | Neuropsychology review |
| container_volume | 27 |
| creator | Wang, Ya Zhang, Yi-bing Liu, Lu-lu Cui, Ji-fang Wang, Jing Shum, David H. K. van Amelsvoort, Therese Chan, Raymond C. K. |
| description | Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by executive dysfunction, and working memory (WM) comprises one core component of executive function. Many studies have investigated WM impairments in individuals with ASD, however, a conclusive agreement has not been reached. The present study provided a meta-analytic review of WM impairments in individuals with ASD and evaluated potential moderating variables of this problem. Twenty-eight studies were included in this study, and the participants comprised 819 individuals with ASD and 875 healthy controls. A significant WM impairment (Cohen’s
d
= −0.61) was identified in the individuals with ASD, however, this impairment was not associated with age. Results of moderation analyses showed that (a) spatial WM was more severely impaired than verbal WM and (b) the component of cognitive processing (maintenance vs. maintenance plus manipulation) did not affect the severity of WM impairments. These findings suggest that WM is impaired in individuals with ASD and may have implications for interventions related to WM impairments in these individuals. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11065-016-9336-y |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1881768358</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1881768358</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c514t-13b1f7bb98cb0a1b3b74694225d68f220198e9f3da0a547cdea90cf2e496b8173</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkU1LxDAQhoMofqz-AC9S8OIlOpM0aXJc_BbFg4rHkLbpUt22a9Ie-u_NsquIIHjKwDzvG5iHkEOEUwTIzgIiSEEBJdWcSzpukF0UGadSStiMM6RAMw5qh-yF8AYQU4xtkx2mEFiq-S65myYPrrd02tr5GOqQdFXy2vn3up3FRdP5MbltFrb2jWv7kNRtMh36OjTJ08IVvR-a5KIOnS-dD_tkq7Lz4A7W74S8XF0-n9_Q-8fr2_PpPS0Epj1FnmOV5blWRQ4Wc55nqdQpY6KUqmIMUCunK15asCLNitJZDUXFXKplrjDjE3Ky6l347mNwoTdNHQo3n9vWdUMwqCIlFRfqH6iM91IoRESPf6Fv3eDjVZZUprlSQvJI4YoqfBeCd5VZ-LqxfjQIZunErJyY6MQsnZgxZo7WzUPeuPI78SUhAmwFhLhqZ87_-PrP1k8aKJV_</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1879388563</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A Meta-Analysis of Working Memory Impairments in Autism Spectrum Disorders</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerNature Journals</source><creator>Wang, Ya ; Zhang, Yi-bing ; Liu, Lu-lu ; Cui, Ji-fang ; Wang, Jing ; Shum, David H. K. ; van Amelsvoort, Therese ; Chan, Raymond C. K.</creator><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ya ; Zhang, Yi-bing ; Liu, Lu-lu ; Cui, Ji-fang ; Wang, Jing ; Shum, David H. K. ; van Amelsvoort, Therese ; Chan, Raymond C. K.</creatorcontrib><description>Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by executive dysfunction, and working memory (WM) comprises one core component of executive function. Many studies have investigated WM impairments in individuals with ASD, however, a conclusive agreement has not been reached. The present study provided a meta-analytic review of WM impairments in individuals with ASD and evaluated potential moderating variables of this problem. Twenty-eight studies were included in this study, and the participants comprised 819 individuals with ASD and 875 healthy controls. A significant WM impairment (Cohen’s
d
= −0.61) was identified in the individuals with ASD, however, this impairment was not associated with age. Results of moderation analyses showed that (a) spatial WM was more severely impaired than verbal WM and (b) the component of cognitive processing (maintenance vs. maintenance plus manipulation) did not affect the severity of WM impairments. These findings suggest that WM is impaired in individuals with ASD and may have implications for interventions related to WM impairments in these individuals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1040-7308</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-6660</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11065-016-9336-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28102493</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Autism ; Autism Spectrum Disorder - complications ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Humans ; Memory Disorders - diagnosis ; Memory Disorders - etiology ; Memory, Short-Term - physiology ; Neurology ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Neuropsychology ; Neurosciences ; Review ; Systematic review</subject><ispartof>Neuropsychology review, 2017-03, Vol.27 (1), p.46-61</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017</rights><rights>Neuropsychology Review is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c514t-13b1f7bb98cb0a1b3b74694225d68f220198e9f3da0a547cdea90cf2e496b8173</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c514t-13b1f7bb98cb0a1b3b74694225d68f220198e9f3da0a547cdea90cf2e496b8173</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5764-6740</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11065-016-9336-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11065-016-9336-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,315,782,786,794,27929,27931,27932,41495,42564,51326</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28102493$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yi-bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Lu-lu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Ji-fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shum, David H. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Amelsvoort, Therese</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Raymond C. K.</creatorcontrib><title>A Meta-Analysis of Working Memory Impairments in Autism Spectrum Disorders</title><title>Neuropsychology review</title><addtitle>Neuropsychol Rev</addtitle><addtitle>Neuropsychol Rev</addtitle><description>Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by executive dysfunction, and working memory (WM) comprises one core component of executive function. Many studies have investigated WM impairments in individuals with ASD, however, a conclusive agreement has not been reached. The present study provided a meta-analytic review of WM impairments in individuals with ASD and evaluated potential moderating variables of this problem. Twenty-eight studies were included in this study, and the participants comprised 819 individuals with ASD and 875 healthy controls. A significant WM impairment (Cohen’s
d
= −0.61) was identified in the individuals with ASD, however, this impairment was not associated with age. Results of moderation analyses showed that (a) spatial WM was more severely impaired than verbal WM and (b) the component of cognitive processing (maintenance vs. maintenance plus manipulation) did not affect the severity of WM impairments. These findings suggest that WM is impaired in individuals with ASD and may have implications for interventions related to WM impairments in these individuals.</description><subject>Autism</subject><subject>Autism Spectrum Disorder - complications</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Memory Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Memory Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Memory, Short-Term - physiology</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Neuropsychology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Review</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><issn>1040-7308</issn><issn>1573-6660</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1LxDAQhoMofqz-AC9S8OIlOpM0aXJc_BbFg4rHkLbpUt22a9Ie-u_NsquIIHjKwDzvG5iHkEOEUwTIzgIiSEEBJdWcSzpukF0UGadSStiMM6RAMw5qh-yF8AYQU4xtkx2mEFiq-S65myYPrrd02tr5GOqQdFXy2vn3up3FRdP5MbltFrb2jWv7kNRtMh36OjTJ08IVvR-a5KIOnS-dD_tkq7Lz4A7W74S8XF0-n9_Q-8fr2_PpPS0Epj1FnmOV5blWRQ4Wc55nqdQpY6KUqmIMUCunK15asCLNitJZDUXFXKplrjDjE3Ky6l347mNwoTdNHQo3n9vWdUMwqCIlFRfqH6iM91IoRESPf6Fv3eDjVZZUprlSQvJI4YoqfBeCd5VZ-LqxfjQIZunErJyY6MQsnZgxZo7WzUPeuPI78SUhAmwFhLhqZ87_-PrP1k8aKJV_</recordid><startdate>20170301</startdate><enddate>20170301</enddate><creator>Wang, Ya</creator><creator>Zhang, Yi-bing</creator><creator>Liu, Lu-lu</creator><creator>Cui, Ji-fang</creator><creator>Wang, Jing</creator><creator>Shum, David H. K.</creator><creator>van Amelsvoort, Therese</creator><creator>Chan, Raymond C. K.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PADUT</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5764-6740</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20170301</creationdate><title>A Meta-Analysis of Working Memory Impairments in Autism Spectrum Disorders</title><author>Wang, Ya ; Zhang, Yi-bing ; Liu, Lu-lu ; Cui, Ji-fang ; Wang, Jing ; Shum, David H. K. ; van Amelsvoort, Therese ; Chan, Raymond C. K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c514t-13b1f7bb98cb0a1b3b74694225d68f220198e9f3da0a547cdea90cf2e496b8173</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Autism</topic><topic>Autism Spectrum Disorder - complications</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Memory Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Memory Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Memory, Short-Term - physiology</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Neuropsychology</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Review</topic><topic>Systematic review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yi-bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Lu-lu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Ji-fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shum, David H. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Amelsvoort, Therese</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Raymond C. K.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Research Library China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neuropsychology review</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Ya</au><au>Zhang, Yi-bing</au><au>Liu, Lu-lu</au><au>Cui, Ji-fang</au><au>Wang, Jing</au><au>Shum, David H. K.</au><au>van Amelsvoort, Therese</au><au>Chan, Raymond C. K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Meta-Analysis of Working Memory Impairments in Autism Spectrum Disorders</atitle><jtitle>Neuropsychology review</jtitle><stitle>Neuropsychol Rev</stitle><addtitle>Neuropsychol Rev</addtitle><date>2017-03-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>46</spage><epage>61</epage><pages>46-61</pages><issn>1040-7308</issn><eissn>1573-6660</eissn><abstract>Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by executive dysfunction, and working memory (WM) comprises one core component of executive function. Many studies have investigated WM impairments in individuals with ASD, however, a conclusive agreement has not been reached. The present study provided a meta-analytic review of WM impairments in individuals with ASD and evaluated potential moderating variables of this problem. Twenty-eight studies were included in this study, and the participants comprised 819 individuals with ASD and 875 healthy controls. A significant WM impairment (Cohen’s
d
= −0.61) was identified in the individuals with ASD, however, this impairment was not associated with age. Results of moderation analyses showed that (a) spatial WM was more severely impaired than verbal WM and (b) the component of cognitive processing (maintenance vs. maintenance plus manipulation) did not affect the severity of WM impairments. These findings suggest that WM is impaired in individuals with ASD and may have implications for interventions related to WM impairments in these individuals.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>28102493</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11065-016-9336-y</doi><tpages>16</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5764-6740</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1040-7308 |
| ispartof | Neuropsychology review, 2017-03, Vol.27 (1), p.46-61 |
| issn | 1040-7308 1573-6660 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1881768358 |
| source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Autism Autism Spectrum Disorder - complications Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Humans Memory Disorders - diagnosis Memory Disorders - etiology Memory, Short-Term - physiology Neurology Neuropsychological Tests Neuropsychology Neurosciences Review Systematic review |
| title | A Meta-Analysis of Working Memory Impairments in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-04T17%3A14%3A14IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20Meta-Analysis%20of%20Working%20Memory%20Impairments%20in%20Autism%20Spectrum%20Disorders&rft.jtitle=Neuropsychology%20review&rft.au=Wang,%20Ya&rft.date=2017-03-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=46&rft.epage=61&rft.pages=46-61&rft.issn=1040-7308&rft.eissn=1573-6660&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11065-016-9336-y&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1881768358%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1879388563&rft_id=info:pmid/28102493&rfr_iscdi=true |