Accelerometry-assessed sedentary behaviour and physical activity levels during the segmented school day in 10–14-year-old children: the HAPPY study

The school day offers several different time periods that provide varying opportunities for sedentary time (SED) and engagement in physical activity (PA), yet little is known about the PA and sedentary behaviour patterns of boys and girls during these times. The volume, intensity and temporal distri...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pediatrics 2012-12, Vol.171 (12), p.1805-1813
Hauptverfasser: Bailey, Daniel P., Fairclough, Stuart J., Savory, Louise A., Denton, Sarah J., Pang, Dong, Deane, Colleen S., Kerr, Catherine J.
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container_end_page 1813
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1805
container_title European journal of pediatrics
container_volume 171
creator Bailey, Daniel P.
Fairclough, Stuart J.
Savory, Louise A.
Denton, Sarah J.
Pang, Dong
Deane, Colleen S.
Kerr, Catherine J.
description The school day offers several different time periods that provide varying opportunities for sedentary time (SED) and engagement in physical activity (PA), yet little is known about the PA and sedentary behaviour patterns of boys and girls during these times. The volume, intensity and temporal distributions of SED and PA undertaken by 135 schoolchildren aged 10–14 years, during different segments of the school day: (a) school transport, (b) morning recess, (c) lunch break, (d) class time and (e) after school, were explored using triaxial accelerometry. PA was categorised into SED, light PA (LPA), moderate PA (MPA) and vigorous PA (VPA). Girls engaged in significantly more SED and LPA than boys during recess and lunch break ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00431-012-1827-0
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The volume, intensity and temporal distributions of SED and PA undertaken by 135 schoolchildren aged 10–14 years, during different segments of the school day: (a) school transport, (b) morning recess, (c) lunch break, (d) class time and (e) after school, were explored using triaxial accelerometry. PA was categorised into SED, light PA (LPA), moderate PA (MPA) and vigorous PA (VPA). Girls engaged in significantly more SED and LPA than boys during recess and lunch break ( p  &lt; 0.05), while boys engaged in significantly higher levels of VPA during recess ( p  &lt; 0.001) and MPA and VPA during lunch break ( p  &lt; 0.001). PA engagement was similar between sexes during other segments of the day. Conclusion : PA patterns appear more beneficial for health in boys during less structured school-based time periods and interventions may therefore target opportunities for girls to be physically active during these times to overcome this observed sex deficit.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>22983026</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00431-012-1827-0</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Accelerometry - methods
Adolescent
Algorithms
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Body Mass Index
Child
Children & youth
Exercise
Female
Gender differences
General aspects
Girls
Humans
Investigations
Male
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Motor Activity
Obesity
Obesity - prevention & control
Original Article
Overweight
Pediatrics
Physical fitness
Risk Factors
Sampling Studies
Schools
Sedentary Lifestyle
Sex Factors
Time Factors
title Accelerometry-assessed sedentary behaviour and physical activity levels during the segmented school day in 10–14-year-old children: the HAPPY study
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