Prospective study of definitive chemoradiation in locally or regionally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the skin

ABSTRACT Background The purpose of this study was to present our evaluation of the outcomes of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in patients with locally advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Methods This was a prospective phase II study. The primary endpoint was complete response (CR)....

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Veröffentlicht in:Head & neck 2017-04, Vol.39 (4), p.679-683
Hauptverfasser: Nottage, Michelle K., Lin, Charles, Hughes, Brett G. M., Kenny, Lizbeth, Smith, David D., Houston, Kathleen, Francesconi, Alessandra
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container_end_page 683
container_issue 4
container_start_page 679
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 39
creator Nottage, Michelle K.
Lin, Charles
Hughes, Brett G. M.
Kenny, Lizbeth
Smith, David D.
Houston, Kathleen
Francesconi, Alessandra
description ABSTRACT Background The purpose of this study was to present our evaluation of the outcomes of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in patients with locally advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Methods This was a prospective phase II study. The primary endpoint was complete response (CR). Patients with locally/regionally advanced cutaneous SCC deemed unsuitable for surgery received definitive radiotherapy (RT; 70 Gy in 35fractions) and concurrent weekly platinum‐based chemotherapy (cisplatin 40 mg/m2 or carboplatin area under the curve 2). Results Twenty‐one patients were enrolled in this study. Eighteen patients had a locally advanced primary or nodal disease in the head and neck region with 66% having stage IV nonmetastatic disease. Of 19 evaluable patients, 10 achieved a CR to definitive CRT with 2 further patients rendered disease‐free by salvage surgery for an overall CR of 63%. Conclusion This is the only prospective series of CRT for cutaneous SCC. A high CR rate was documented in patients with locoregional advanced disease who were unable to undergo surgery. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 39: 679–683, 2017
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.24662
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M. ; Kenny, Lizbeth ; Smith, David D. ; Houston, Kathleen ; Francesconi, Alessandra</creator><creatorcontrib>Nottage, Michelle K. ; Lin, Charles ; Hughes, Brett G. M. ; Kenny, Lizbeth ; Smith, David D. ; Houston, Kathleen ; Francesconi, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><description>ABSTRACT Background The purpose of this study was to present our evaluation of the outcomes of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in patients with locally advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Methods This was a prospective phase II study. The primary endpoint was complete response (CR). Patients with locally/regionally advanced cutaneous SCC deemed unsuitable for surgery received definitive radiotherapy (RT; 70 Gy in 35fractions) and concurrent weekly platinum‐based chemotherapy (cisplatin 40 mg/m2 or carboplatin area under the curve 2). Results Twenty‐one patients were enrolled in this study. Eighteen patients had a locally advanced primary or nodal disease in the head and neck region with 66% having stage IV nonmetastatic disease. Of 19 evaluable patients, 10 achieved a CR to definitive CRT with 2 further patients rendered disease‐free by salvage surgery for an overall CR of 63%. Conclusion This is the only prospective series of CRT for cutaneous SCC. A high CR rate was documented in patients with locoregional advanced disease who were unable to undergo surgery. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kenny, Lizbeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, David D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Houston, Kathleen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Francesconi, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><title>Prospective study of definitive chemoradiation in locally or regionally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the skin</title><title>Head &amp; neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Background The purpose of this study was to present our evaluation of the outcomes of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in patients with locally advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Methods This was a prospective phase II study. The primary endpoint was complete response (CR). Patients with locally/regionally advanced cutaneous SCC deemed unsuitable for surgery received definitive radiotherapy (RT; 70 Gy in 35fractions) and concurrent weekly platinum‐based chemotherapy (cisplatin 40 mg/m2 or carboplatin area under the curve 2). Results Twenty‐one patients were enrolled in this study. Eighteen patients had a locally advanced primary or nodal disease in the head and neck region with 66% having stage IV nonmetastatic disease. Of 19 evaluable patients, 10 achieved a CR to definitive CRT with 2 further patients rendered disease‐free by salvage surgery for an overall CR of 63%. Conclusion This is the only prospective series of CRT for cutaneous SCC. A high CR rate was documented in patients with locoregional advanced disease who were unable to undergo surgery. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kenny, Lizbeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, David D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Houston, Kathleen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Francesconi, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nottage, Michelle K.</au><au>Lin, Charles</au><au>Hughes, Brett G. 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Patients with locally/regionally advanced cutaneous SCC deemed unsuitable for surgery received definitive radiotherapy (RT; 70 Gy in 35fractions) and concurrent weekly platinum‐based chemotherapy (cisplatin 40 mg/m2 or carboplatin area under the curve 2). Results Twenty‐one patients were enrolled in this study. Eighteen patients had a locally advanced primary or nodal disease in the head and neck region with 66% having stage IV nonmetastatic disease. Of 19 evaluable patients, 10 achieved a CR to definitive CRT with 2 further patients rendered disease‐free by salvage surgery for an overall CR of 63%. Conclusion This is the only prospective series of CRT for cutaneous SCC. A high CR rate was documented in patients with locoregional advanced disease who were unable to undergo surgery. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - therapy
chemoradiotherapy
Chemoradiotherapy - methods
Confidence Intervals
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology
Neoplasm Staging
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Radiotherapy Dosage
Risk Assessment
skin neoplasms
Skin Neoplasms - mortality
Skin Neoplasms - pathology
Skin Neoplasms - therapy
squamous cell
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome
title Prospective study of definitive chemoradiation in locally or regionally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
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