The Association Between Frequency of Physical Activity and Mortality Risk Across the Adult Age Span
Objectives: To determine if the association between frequency of leisure-time physical activity and mortality risk differs across adulthood. Method: 9,249 adults from the NHANES III (1988-1994) were categorized as middle-aged (40-64 years), old (65-79 years) or very old (≥80 years), and as inactive...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of aging and health 2013-08, Vol.25 (5), p.803-814 |
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creator | Brown, Ruth E. Riddell, Michael C. Macpherson, Alison K. Canning, Karissa L. Kuk, Jennifer L. |
description | Objectives: To determine if the association between frequency of leisure-time physical activity and mortality risk differs across adulthood. Method: 9,249 adults from the NHANES III (1988-1994) were categorized as middle-aged (40-64 years), old (65-79 years) or very old (≥80 years), and as inactive (0 bouts of physical activity/week), lightly active (1-2 bouts/week), moderately active (3-4 bouts/week) or very active (5+ bouts/week). Results: In all age categories, lightly, moderately, and very active adults had a lower mortality risk compared to inactive adults (p < .001). In very old adults only, being very active was associated with a lower mortality risk compared to being lightly active (HR 0.80, 95% CI 0.64-0.98; p = .03) and moderately active (HR 0.80, 95% CI 0.65-0.98; (p = .03). Discussion: The association between physical activity frequency and mortality risk is strongest in very old adults. All adults and particularly very old adults may benefit from participating in physical activity five or more times a week. |
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Method: 9,249 adults from the NHANES III (1988-1994) were categorized as middle-aged (40-64 years), old (65-79 years) or very old (≥80 years), and as inactive (0 bouts of physical activity/week), lightly active (1-2 bouts/week), moderately active (3-4 bouts/week) or very active (5+ bouts/week). Results: In all age categories, lightly, moderately, and very active adults had a lower mortality risk compared to inactive adults (p < .001). In very old adults only, being very active was associated with a lower mortality risk compared to being lightly active (HR 0.80, 95% CI 0.64-0.98; p = .03) and moderately active (HR 0.80, 95% CI 0.65-0.98; (p = .03). Discussion: The association between physical activity frequency and mortality risk is strongest in very old adults. All adults and particularly very old adults may benefit from participating in physical activity five or more times a week.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0898-2643</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6887</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0898264313492823</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23836844</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adults ; Age Distribution ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging - physiology ; Exercise ; Female ; Health risk assessment ; Health technology assessment ; Humans ; Leisure ; Leisure Activities ; Life insurance ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Mortality - trends ; Motor Activity - physiology ; Nutrition Surveys ; Older people ; Risk Assessment ; Time Factors ; United States - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of aging and health, 2013-08, Vol.25 (5), p.803-814</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2013</rights><rights>Copyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC. Aug 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-bcd21d0c536c4cca9a8aa35a822aeed03efcbaacde2f2500a28ef2f93be9913e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-bcd21d0c536c4cca9a8aa35a822aeed03efcbaacde2f2500a28ef2f93be9913e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0898264313492823$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0898264313492823$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23836844$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Brown, Ruth E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riddell, Michael C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macpherson, Alison K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Canning, Karissa L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuk, Jennifer L.</creatorcontrib><title>The Association Between Frequency of Physical Activity and Mortality Risk Across the Adult Age Span</title><title>Journal of aging and health</title><addtitle>J Aging Health</addtitle><description>Objectives: To determine if the association between frequency of leisure-time physical activity and mortality risk differs across adulthood. Method: 9,249 adults from the NHANES III (1988-1994) were categorized as middle-aged (40-64 years), old (65-79 years) or very old (≥80 years), and as inactive (0 bouts of physical activity/week), lightly active (1-2 bouts/week), moderately active (3-4 bouts/week) or very active (5+ bouts/week). Results: In all age categories, lightly, moderately, and very active adults had a lower mortality risk compared to inactive adults (p < .001). In very old adults only, being very active was associated with a lower mortality risk compared to being lightly active (HR 0.80, 95% CI 0.64-0.98; p = .03) and moderately active (HR 0.80, 95% CI 0.65-0.98; (p = .03). Discussion: The association between physical activity frequency and mortality risk is strongest in very old adults. All adults and particularly very old adults may benefit from participating in physical activity five or more times a week.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Health technology assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leisure</subject><subject>Leisure Activities</subject><subject>Life insurance</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Mortality - trends</subject><subject>Motor Activity - physiology</subject><subject>Nutrition Surveys</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><issn>0898-2643</issn><issn>1552-6887</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtLxDAURoMoOj72riTgxk01uekjXY6DLxhRdFyXO-mtVjvt2KTK_HtTR0UEdRXCd-7J42NsV4pDKZPkSOhUQxwqqcIUNKgVNpBRBEGsdbLKBn0c9PkG27T2UQgBUsh1tgFKq1iH4YCZyQPxobWNKdGVTc2Pyb0S1fy0peeOarPgTcGvHxa2NFjxoXHlS-kWHOucXzatw6rf3ZT2yWdtYy13vTDvKseH98Rv51hvs7UCK0s7H-sWuzs9mYzOg_HV2cVoOA5MCLELpiYHmQsTqdiExmCKGlFFqAGQKBeKCjNFNDlBAZEQCJoKKFI1pTSVitQWO1h6523j725dNiutoarCmprOZlJrmUQCRPw_GkIKMg5j4dH9H-hj07W1f4gXRpFSqUz0n5R3JYnWIvGUWFLvX9VSkc3bcobtIpMi6xvNfjbqR_Y-xN10RvnXwGeFHgiWgMV7-nbqb8I3vhGnKw</recordid><startdate>201308</startdate><enddate>201308</enddate><creator>Brown, Ruth E.</creator><creator>Riddell, Michael C.</creator><creator>Macpherson, Alison K.</creator><creator>Canning, Karissa L.</creator><creator>Kuk, Jennifer L.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201308</creationdate><title>The Association Between Frequency of Physical Activity and Mortality Risk Across the Adult Age Span</title><author>Brown, Ruth E. ; Riddell, Michael C. ; Macpherson, Alison K. ; Canning, Karissa L. ; Kuk, Jennifer L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-bcd21d0c536c4cca9a8aa35a822aeed03efcbaacde2f2500a28ef2f93be9913e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>Health technology assessment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leisure</topic><topic>Leisure Activities</topic><topic>Life insurance</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Mortality - trends</topic><topic>Motor Activity - physiology</topic><topic>Nutrition Surveys</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brown, Ruth E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riddell, Michael C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macpherson, Alison K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Canning, Karissa L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuk, Jennifer L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><jtitle>Journal of aging and health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brown, Ruth E.</au><au>Riddell, Michael C.</au><au>Macpherson, Alison K.</au><au>Canning, Karissa L.</au><au>Kuk, Jennifer L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Association Between Frequency of Physical Activity and Mortality Risk Across the Adult Age Span</atitle><jtitle>Journal of aging and health</jtitle><addtitle>J Aging Health</addtitle><date>2013-08</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>803</spage><epage>814</epage><pages>803-814</pages><issn>0898-2643</issn><eissn>1552-6887</eissn><abstract>Objectives: To determine if the association between frequency of leisure-time physical activity and mortality risk differs across adulthood. Method: 9,249 adults from the NHANES III (1988-1994) were categorized as middle-aged (40-64 years), old (65-79 years) or very old (≥80 years), and as inactive (0 bouts of physical activity/week), lightly active (1-2 bouts/week), moderately active (3-4 bouts/week) or very active (5+ bouts/week). Results: In all age categories, lightly, moderately, and very active adults had a lower mortality risk compared to inactive adults (p < .001). In very old adults only, being very active was associated with a lower mortality risk compared to being lightly active (HR 0.80, 95% CI 0.64-0.98; p = .03) and moderately active (HR 0.80, 95% CI 0.65-0.98; (p = .03). Discussion: The association between physical activity frequency and mortality risk is strongest in very old adults. All adults and particularly very old adults may benefit from participating in physical activity five or more times a week.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>23836844</pmid><doi>10.1177/0898264313492823</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Adults Age Distribution Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging - physiology Exercise Female Health risk assessment Health technology assessment Humans Leisure Leisure Activities Life insurance Male Middle Aged Mortality Mortality - trends Motor Activity - physiology Nutrition Surveys Older people Risk Assessment Time Factors United States - epidemiology |
title | The Association Between Frequency of Physical Activity and Mortality Risk Across the Adult Age Span |
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