Polygala tenuifolia polysaccharide (PTP) inhibits cell proliferation by repressing Bmi-1 expression and downregulating telomerase activity

In our previous study, we isolated a homogeneous polysaccharide (PTP) with antitumor activity from the roots of Polygala tenuifolia . In view of the close correlation between Bmi-1 expression and progression of ovarian cancer, we intend to elucidate the mechanism of its activity by determining the B...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tumor biology 2015-04, Vol.36 (4), p.2907-2912
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Fubin, Song, Xiaowei, Li, Li, Wang, Jingfang, Lin, Leyuan, Li, Cong, Li, Hongtao, Lv, Yanju, Jin, Yinghua, Liu, Ying, Hu, Yu, Xin, Tao
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container_end_page 2912
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2907
container_title Tumor biology
container_volume 36
creator Zhang, Fubin
Song, Xiaowei
Li, Li
Wang, Jingfang
Lin, Leyuan
Li, Cong
Li, Hongtao
Lv, Yanju
Jin, Yinghua
Liu, Ying
Hu, Yu
Xin, Tao
description In our previous study, we isolated a homogeneous polysaccharide (PTP) with antitumor activity from the roots of Polygala tenuifolia . In view of the close correlation between Bmi-1 expression and progression of ovarian cancer, we intend to elucidate the mechanism of its activity by determining the Bmi-1 expression and the telomerase activity in human ovarian carcinoma OVCAR-3 cells following treatment with PTP at three concentrations of 0.5, 1, and 2 mg/mL for 48 h. MTT and colony-forming assays revealed that PTP had a significant inhibitory effect on the cell growth and colony formation of OVCAR-3 cells. Furthermore, Western blot and real-time PCR analysis showed that PTP inhibited Bmi-1 both in protein and transcript levels. Besides, the telomerase activity in OVCAR-3 cells was also downregulated after PTP treatment for 48 h. Taken together, the inhibitory effect of PTP on the cell growth was at least in part mediated via the downregulation of Bmi-1 expression and the telomerase activity in OVCAR-3 cells, and PTP might be a new candidate for chemotherapeutic agent against human ovarian cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13277-014-2920-y
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In view of the close correlation between Bmi-1 expression and progression of ovarian cancer, we intend to elucidate the mechanism of its activity by determining the Bmi-1 expression and the telomerase activity in human ovarian carcinoma OVCAR-3 cells following treatment with PTP at three concentrations of 0.5, 1, and 2 mg/mL for 48 h. MTT and colony-forming assays revealed that PTP had a significant inhibitory effect on the cell growth and colony formation of OVCAR-3 cells. Furthermore, Western blot and real-time PCR analysis showed that PTP inhibited Bmi-1 both in protein and transcript levels. Besides, the telomerase activity in OVCAR-3 cells was also downregulated after PTP treatment for 48 h. 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In view of the close correlation between Bmi-1 expression and progression of ovarian cancer, we intend to elucidate the mechanism of its activity by determining the Bmi-1 expression and the telomerase activity in human ovarian carcinoma OVCAR-3 cells following treatment with PTP at three concentrations of 0.5, 1, and 2 mg/mL for 48 h. MTT and colony-forming assays revealed that PTP had a significant inhibitory effect on the cell growth and colony formation of OVCAR-3 cells. Furthermore, Western blot and real-time PCR analysis showed that PTP inhibited Bmi-1 both in protein and transcript levels. Besides, the telomerase activity in OVCAR-3 cells was also downregulated after PTP treatment for 48 h. Taken together, the inhibitory effect of PTP on the cell growth was at least in part mediated via the downregulation of Bmi-1 expression and the telomerase activity in OVCAR-3 cells, and PTP might be a new candidate for chemotherapeutic agent against human ovarian cancer.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>25501509</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13277-014-2920-y</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Cell Cycle - drug effects
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cellular biology
Enzymes
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy
Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics
Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology
Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 - biosynthesis
Polygala
Polygala - chemistry
Polysaccharides - administration & dosage
Polysaccharides - chemistry
Research Article
Telomerase
Telomerase - biosynthesis
Telomerase - genetics
title Polygala tenuifolia polysaccharide (PTP) inhibits cell proliferation by repressing Bmi-1 expression and downregulating telomerase activity
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