Butyrate pretreatment attenuates heart depression in a mice model of endotoxin-induced sepsis via anti -inflammation and anti -oxidation

Abstract Objectives The depressed heart function is the main complication to cause death of septic patients in clinic. It is urgent to find effective interventions for this intractable disease. In this study, we investigated whether butyrate could be protective for heart against sepsis and the under...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of emergency medicine 2017-03, Vol.35 (3), p.402-409
Hauptverfasser: Fangyan, Wang, Zengyou, Jin, Kaiyi, Shen, Tingting, Weng, Zhisong, Chen, Jiahui, Feng, Zhengzheng, Zhang, Jiaming, Liu, Xiaolong, Zhang, Maoping, Chu
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 402
container_title The American journal of emergency medicine
container_volume 35
creator Fangyan, Wang
Zengyou, Jin
Kaiyi, Shen
Tingting, Weng
Zhisong, Chen
Jiahui, Feng
Zhengzheng, Zhang
Jiaming, Liu
Xiaolong, Zhang
Maoping, Chu
description Abstract Objectives The depressed heart function is the main complication to cause death of septic patients in clinic. It is urgent to find effective interventions for this intractable disease. In this study, we investigated whether butyrate could be protective for heart against sepsis and the underlying mechanism. Methods Mice were randomly divided into three groups. Model group challenged with LPS (30 mg/kg, i.p.) only. Butyrate group received butyrate (200 mg/kg·d) for 3 days prior to LPS administration (30 mg/kg). Normal group received saline only. 6 h and 12 h after LPS administration were chosen for detection the parameters to estimate the effects or mechanism of butyrate pretreatment on heart of sepsis. Results The data showed that septic heart depression was attenuated by butyrate pretreatment through improvement of heart function depression (P < .01) and reduction of morphological changes of myocardium. The overexpression of proinflammatory factors, TNF-α, IL-6 and LTB4, in heart tissues induced by sepsis was significantly alleviated by butyrate pretreatment (P < .01). As oxidative stress indicators, SOD and CAT activity, and MDA content in heart were deteriorated by LPS challenge, which was noticeably ameliorated by butyrate pretreatment (P < .01 or P < .05). Conclusions In conclusion, pretreatment with butyrate attenuated septic heart depression via anti -inflammation and anti-oxidation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ajem.2016.11.022
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It is urgent to find effective interventions for this intractable disease. In this study, we investigated whether butyrate could be protective for heart against sepsis and the underlying mechanism. Methods Mice were randomly divided into three groups. Model group challenged with LPS (30 mg/kg, i.p.) only. Butyrate group received butyrate (200 mg/kg·d) for 3 days prior to LPS administration (30 mg/kg). Normal group received saline only. 6 h and 12 h after LPS administration were chosen for detection the parameters to estimate the effects or mechanism of butyrate pretreatment on heart of sepsis. Results The data showed that septic heart depression was attenuated by butyrate pretreatment through improvement of heart function depression (P &lt; .01) and reduction of morphological changes of myocardium. The overexpression of proinflammatory factors, TNF-α, IL-6 and LTB4, in heart tissues induced by sepsis was significantly alleviated by butyrate pretreatment (P &lt; .01). As oxidative stress indicators, SOD and CAT activity, and MDA content in heart were deteriorated by LPS challenge, which was noticeably ameliorated by butyrate pretreatment (P &lt; .01 or P &lt; .05). Conclusions In conclusion, pretreatment with butyrate attenuated septic heart depression via anti -inflammation and anti-oxidation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-6757</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8171</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2016.11.022</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27884587</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Butyrate ; Butyrates - administration &amp; dosage ; Chemoprevention - methods ; Cytokines ; Disease Models, Animal ; Emergency ; Emergency medical care ; Endotoxins ; Experiments ; Heart depression ; Heart Injuries - etiology ; Heart Injuries - prevention &amp; control ; Heart rate ; Inflammation ; Laboratory animals ; Lipopolysaccharides ; Male ; Medical research ; Mice ; Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome ; Oxidation ; Oxidative stress ; Oxidative Stress - drug effects ; Physiology ; Rodents ; Sepsis ; Sepsis - complications ; Sepsis - drug therapy ; Studies ; Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</subject><ispartof>The American journal of emergency medicine, 2017-03, Vol.35 (3), p.402-409</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. 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It is urgent to find effective interventions for this intractable disease. In this study, we investigated whether butyrate could be protective for heart against sepsis and the underlying mechanism. Methods Mice were randomly divided into three groups. Model group challenged with LPS (30 mg/kg, i.p.) only. Butyrate group received butyrate (200 mg/kg·d) for 3 days prior to LPS administration (30 mg/kg). Normal group received saline only. 6 h and 12 h after LPS administration were chosen for detection the parameters to estimate the effects or mechanism of butyrate pretreatment on heart of sepsis. Results The data showed that septic heart depression was attenuated by butyrate pretreatment through improvement of heart function depression (P &lt; .01) and reduction of morphological changes of myocardium. The overexpression of proinflammatory factors, TNF-α, IL-6 and LTB4, in heart tissues induced by sepsis was significantly alleviated by butyrate pretreatment (P &lt; .01). As oxidative stress indicators, SOD and CAT activity, and MDA content in heart were deteriorated by LPS challenge, which was noticeably ameliorated by butyrate pretreatment (P &lt; .01 or P &lt; .05). 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It is urgent to find effective interventions for this intractable disease. In this study, we investigated whether butyrate could be protective for heart against sepsis and the underlying mechanism. Methods Mice were randomly divided into three groups. Model group challenged with LPS (30 mg/kg, i.p.) only. Butyrate group received butyrate (200 mg/kg·d) for 3 days prior to LPS administration (30 mg/kg). Normal group received saline only. 6 h and 12 h after LPS administration were chosen for detection the parameters to estimate the effects or mechanism of butyrate pretreatment on heart of sepsis. Results The data showed that septic heart depression was attenuated by butyrate pretreatment through improvement of heart function depression (P &lt; .01) and reduction of morphological changes of myocardium. The overexpression of proinflammatory factors, TNF-α, IL-6 and LTB4, in heart tissues induced by sepsis was significantly alleviated by butyrate pretreatment (P &lt; .01). As oxidative stress indicators, SOD and CAT activity, and MDA content in heart were deteriorated by LPS challenge, which was noticeably ameliorated by butyrate pretreatment (P &lt; .01 or P &lt; .05). Conclusions In conclusion, pretreatment with butyrate attenuated septic heart depression via anti -inflammation and anti-oxidation.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>27884587</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ajem.2016.11.022</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Butyrate
Butyrates - administration & dosage
Chemoprevention - methods
Cytokines
Disease Models, Animal
Emergency
Emergency medical care
Endotoxins
Experiments
Heart depression
Heart Injuries - etiology
Heart Injuries - prevention & control
Heart rate
Inflammation
Laboratory animals
Lipopolysaccharides
Male
Medical research
Mice
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
Oxidation
Oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Physiology
Rodents
Sepsis
Sepsis - complications
Sepsis - drug therapy
Studies
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
title Butyrate pretreatment attenuates heart depression in a mice model of endotoxin-induced sepsis via anti -inflammation and anti -oxidation
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