Loneliness in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Physical Conditions: A Meta-Analysis
This meta-analysis examines loneliness in children and adolescents with chronic physical conditions as compared with their peers. Multilevel meta-analyses were performed on 43 studies (69 samples), published between 1987 and 2015. A total of 2,518 individuals with chronic physical conditions and 1,4...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of pediatric psychology 2017-07, Vol.42 (6), p.622-635 |
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| container_title | Journal of pediatric psychology |
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| creator | Maes, Marlies Van den Noortgate, Wim Fustolo-Gunnink, Suzanne F Rassart, Jessica Luyckx, Koen Goossens, Luc |
| description | This meta-analysis examines loneliness in children and adolescents with chronic physical conditions as compared with their peers. Multilevel meta-analyses were performed on 43 studies (69 samples), published between 1987 and 2015. A total of 2,518 individuals with chronic physical conditions and 1,463 control peers were included in the analyses. Children and adolescents with chronic conditions are, on average, somewhat lonelier than their peers without such conditions. Moreover, the link between chronic conditions and loneliness varied according to the recruitment procedure used for participant selection. Stronger links were found for studies that recruited from patient organizations as compared with clinical registers. Findings support the link between loneliness and chronic conditions. To take into account the heterogeneity within patient groups, we advocate an alternative approach that cuts across diagnostic boundaries and focuses on illness-related variables such as illness duration and visibility of the condition. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jpepsy/jsx046 |
| format | Article |
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Multilevel meta-analyses were performed on 43 studies (69 samples), published between 1987 and 2015. A total of 2,518 individuals with chronic physical conditions and 1,463 control peers were included in the analyses. Children and adolescents with chronic conditions are, on average, somewhat lonelier than their peers without such conditions. Moreover, the link between chronic conditions and loneliness varied according to the recruitment procedure used for participant selection. Stronger links were found for studies that recruited from patient organizations as compared with clinical registers. Findings support the link between loneliness and chronic conditions. To take into account the heterogeneity within patient groups, we advocate an alternative approach that cuts across diagnostic boundaries and focuses on illness-related variables such as illness duration and visibility of the condition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0146-8693</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-735X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsx046</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28340072</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Chronic Disease - psychology ; Humans ; Loneliness</subject><ispartof>Journal of pediatric psychology, 2017-07, Vol.42 (6), p.622-635</ispartof><rights>The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Pediatric Psychology. All rights reserved. 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Multilevel meta-analyses were performed on 43 studies (69 samples), published between 1987 and 2015. A total of 2,518 individuals with chronic physical conditions and 1,463 control peers were included in the analyses. Children and adolescents with chronic conditions are, on average, somewhat lonelier than their peers without such conditions. Moreover, the link between chronic conditions and loneliness varied according to the recruitment procedure used for participant selection. Stronger links were found for studies that recruited from patient organizations as compared with clinical registers. Findings support the link between loneliness and chronic conditions. To take into account the heterogeneity within patient groups, we advocate an alternative approach that cuts across diagnostic boundaries and focuses on illness-related variables such as illness duration and visibility of the condition.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Chronic Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Loneliness</subject><issn>0146-8693</issn><issn>1465-735X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kEtLw0AUhQdRbK0u3cos3URvZiYvdyH4goouFLsL87ihU9KZmEnB_nsjqa4uh_NxuHyEXMZwE0PBbzcddmF_uwnfINIjMo9FmkQZT1bHZA5jiPK04DNyFsIGAITg6SmZsZwLgIzNyWrpHbbWYQjUOlqtbWt6dFQ6Q0vjWwwa3RDopx3WY9t7ZzV9W--D1bKllXfGDta7cEdL-oKDjEon27EN5-SkkW3Ai8NdkI-H-_fqKVq-Pj5X5TLSnLMhSmTOpULErGhypQUYpVkDSiMKYxQziUo0ZpkwDBmqBFOpshxSpUA1BSv4glxPu13vv3YYhnprx5_bVjr0u1DHeR6zDJICRjSaUN37EHps6q63W9nv6xjqX5n1JLOeZI781WF6p7Zo_uk_e_wHOj50cw</recordid><startdate>20170701</startdate><enddate>20170701</enddate><creator>Maes, Marlies</creator><creator>Van den Noortgate, Wim</creator><creator>Fustolo-Gunnink, Suzanne F</creator><creator>Rassart, Jessica</creator><creator>Luyckx, Koen</creator><creator>Goossens, Luc</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170701</creationdate><title>Loneliness in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Physical Conditions: A Meta-Analysis</title><author>Maes, Marlies ; Van den Noortgate, Wim ; Fustolo-Gunnink, Suzanne F ; Rassart, Jessica ; Luyckx, Koen ; Goossens, Luc</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-5a83abeee79f8bc40dbc2f0bcee4ddb2d5b5ce774d2e2eb5e6ab7806bb0bf9293</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Chronic Disease - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Loneliness</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Maes, Marlies</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van den Noortgate, Wim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fustolo-Gunnink, Suzanne F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rassart, Jessica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luyckx, Koen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goossens, Luc</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pediatric psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Maes, Marlies</au><au>Van den Noortgate, Wim</au><au>Fustolo-Gunnink, Suzanne F</au><au>Rassart, Jessica</au><au>Luyckx, Koen</au><au>Goossens, Luc</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Loneliness in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Physical Conditions: A Meta-Analysis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pediatric psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pediatr Psychol</addtitle><date>2017-07-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>622</spage><epage>635</epage><pages>622-635</pages><issn>0146-8693</issn><eissn>1465-735X</eissn><abstract>This meta-analysis examines loneliness in children and adolescents with chronic physical conditions as compared with their peers. 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| ispartof | Journal of pediatric psychology, 2017-07, Vol.42 (6), p.622-635 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Education Source (EBSCOhost); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adolescent Case-Control Studies Child Chronic Disease - psychology Humans Loneliness |
| title | Loneliness in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Physical Conditions: A Meta-Analysis |
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