Comparison of the 12-Month Outcomes of Intravitreal Ranibizumab between Two Angiographic Subtypes of Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy

Background: To compare the 12-month outcomes of intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) between two angiographic subtypes of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study of 38 treatment-naïve PCV cases. Three consecutive IVR and retreatments as needed were performed....

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Veröffentlicht in:Ophthalmologica (Basel) 2017-01, Vol.237 (3), p.123-127
Hauptverfasser: Nakai, Shunichiro, Honda, Shigeru, Miki, Akiko, Matsumiya, Wataru, Nakamura, Makoto
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container_end_page 127
container_issue 3
container_start_page 123
container_title Ophthalmologica (Basel)
container_volume 237
creator Nakai, Shunichiro
Honda, Shigeru
Miki, Akiko
Matsumiya, Wataru
Nakamura, Makoto
description Background: To compare the 12-month outcomes of intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) between two angiographic subtypes of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study of 38 treatment-naïve PCV cases. Three consecutive IVR and retreatments as needed were performed. Subsequently, the PCV cases were classified into two phenotypes (18 type 1 and 20 type 2) according to the status of branching vascular network. The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was evaluated in each PCV subtype up to 12 months after the initial IVR. Results: The mean BCVA was significantly improved from baseline in type 1 PCV while not in type 2 PCV. In type 2 PCV, 3 cases showed severe visual loss after 6 months from the initial IVR. The mean retreatment number was 1.9 ± 1.7 in type 1 PCV and 1.2 ± 1.3 in type 2 PCV. Conclusions: The outcomes of IVR may be different between two angiographic subtypes of PCV.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000455273
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source Karger Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Aged
Angiogenesis Inhibitors - administration & dosage
Choroid - blood supply
Choroid Diseases - diagnosis
Choroid Diseases - drug therapy
Female
Fluorescein Angiography - methods
Follow-Up Studies
Fundus Oculi
Humans
Intravitreal Injections
Male
Original Paper
Polyps - diagnosis
Polyps - drug therapy
Ranibizumab - administration & dosage
Retrospective Studies
Time Factors
Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods
Treatment Outcome
title Comparison of the 12-Month Outcomes of Intravitreal Ranibizumab between Two Angiographic Subtypes of Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
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