Tuning substructure and properties of supported asymmetric triblock terpolymer membranes

Asymmetric poly(isoprene-b-styrene-b-4-vinylpyridine) (ISV) block copolymer membranes fabricated via self-assembly and non-solvent induced phase separation (SNIPS) process have drawn significant attention due to the simple processing method and the generation of high-quality isoporous ultrafiltratio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 2016-12, Vol.107, p.398-405
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Qi, Li, Yuk Mun, Gu, Yibei, Dorin, Rachel Mika, Wiesner, Ulrich
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container_end_page 405
container_issue
container_start_page 398
container_title Polymer (Guilford)
container_volume 107
creator Zhang, Qi
Li, Yuk Mun
Gu, Yibei
Dorin, Rachel Mika
Wiesner, Ulrich
description Asymmetric poly(isoprene-b-styrene-b-4-vinylpyridine) (ISV) block copolymer membranes fabricated via self-assembly and non-solvent induced phase separation (SNIPS) process have drawn significant attention due to the simple processing method and the generation of high-quality isoporous ultrafiltration membranes. With the present study on SNIPS membrane substructure, we systematically varied membrane casting parameters to tune the cross-sectional morphologies of SNIPS membranes while simultaneously preserving top surface structure. Parameters such as polymer concentration, evaporation time, solvent ratio, and coagulation bath temperature were investigated to control transformation of commonly produced sponge-like cross-sectional morphologies into more open and permeable finger-like substructures. Membranes with sponge-like and finger-like substructures were then integrated onto nylon supports for enhanced mechanical properties. Hydraulic permeability tests at various pH conditions gave distinct open-state flux values for SNIPS membranes with different sublayer morphologies, while maintaining pH responsive functionality resulting from the poly(4-vinylpyridine) block. [Display omitted] •Block copolymer self-assembly based non-solvent induced phase separation is studied.•Dependence of asymmetric membrane substructure on casting conditions is tested.•Parameters tested include polymer concentration, evaporation time, and solvent ratio.•Results provide design guidelines for sponge- and finger-like substructure formation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.07.076
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subjects Asymmetric membranes
Asymmetry
Block copolymers
Coagulation
Copolymers
Cross-sections
Evaporation
Genetic transformation
Hydraulic permeability
Isoprene
Mechanical properties
Membranes
Morphology
Parameters
Permeability
pH effects
Phase separation
Self assembly
Styrene
Substructure morphology
Substructures
Surface structure
Terpolymers
Triblock terpolymer
Ultrafiltration
title Tuning substructure and properties of supported asymmetric triblock terpolymer membranes
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