Influence of nanocrystal concentration on the performance of hybrid P3HT:TBPO-capped CdSe nanocrystal solar cells

Hybrid solar cells based on the polymer poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and colloidal TBPO-capped CdSe nanocrystals (NCs) have been studied using varying amounts of CdSe NCs. The power conversion efficiency of these devices increased monotonically from η p  = 0.05 % for 0 wt% NCs under white light ill...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2016-02, Vol.122 (2), p.1-10, Article 60
Hauptverfasser: Benchaabane, A., Ben Hamed, Z., Sanhoury, M. A., Kouki, F., Zeinert, A., Bouchriha, H.
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container_title Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing
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creator Benchaabane, A.
Ben Hamed, Z.
Sanhoury, M. A.
Kouki, F.
Zeinert, A.
Bouchriha, H.
description Hybrid solar cells based on the polymer poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and colloidal TBPO-capped CdSe nanocrystals (NCs) have been studied using varying amounts of CdSe NCs. The power conversion efficiency of these devices increased monotonically from η p  = 0.05 % for 0 wt% NCs under white light illumination to 0.25 % for 40 wt% and then decreased to 0.07 % for 60 wt% NCs. The improvement in efficiency was mainly due to a remarkable increase in both the short-circuit current and open-circuit voltage, whereas the fill factor was less affected. In addition, the PL spectra of these devices showed a significant quenching suggesting rapid charge or energy transfer at the polymer–nanocrystal interface. The results indicate that capping with the smaller TBPO ligand did not considerably passivate the CdSe nanocrystal surface and the improvement in device performance could be mainly due to a pronounced PL quenching. The effect of using a relatively small TBPO compared to the commonly used TOPO ligand on the performance of these devices is discussed.
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subjects Addition polymerization
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Devices
Ligands
Machines
Manufacturing
Nanocrystals
Nanotechnology
Optical and Electronic Materials
Photovoltaic cells
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Processes
Quenching
Solar cells
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
White light
title Influence of nanocrystal concentration on the performance of hybrid P3HT:TBPO-capped CdSe nanocrystal solar cells
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