Kinetics study of the Ru/C-catalysed hydrogenolysis of polyols – insight into the interactions with the metal surface

The aqueous Ru/C-catalysed hydrogenolysis of xylitol and sorbitol was studied in a temperature range between 393–443 K under 6 MPa H 2 . For the three main reactions, stereoisomerisation, decarbonylation and deoxygenation, kinetic models were formulated and fitted to the experimental data. The obtai...

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Veröffentlicht in:Catalysis science & technology 2017, Vol.7 (1), p.56-63
Hauptverfasser: Hausoul, Peter J. C., Beine, Anna K., Neghadar, Leila, Palkovits, Regina
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Palkovits, Regina
description The aqueous Ru/C-catalysed hydrogenolysis of xylitol and sorbitol was studied in a temperature range between 393–443 K under 6 MPa H 2 . For the three main reactions, stereoisomerisation, decarbonylation and deoxygenation, kinetic models were formulated and fitted to the experimental data. The obtained rate constants were used to determine apparent activation enthalpies via the Eyring method. The data reveals a clear dependence of the type and position of the reacting hydroxyl group as well as the length of the polyol on the activation energies. It is proposed that these differences are the result of increased stabilisation due to polydentate interactions with the metal surface.
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Activation
Hydrogenolysis
Metal surfaces
Polyols
Rate constants
Reaction kinetics
Sorbitol
Xylitol
title Kinetics study of the Ru/C-catalysed hydrogenolysis of polyols – insight into the interactions with the metal surface
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