Mechanical and radiation shielding properties of mortars with additive fine aggregate mine waste

•Effectiveness of mine waste as additive fine aggregate has been investigated.•Experimental results are verified by computationally from composition of synthesized samples.•Work focuses on shielding materials for nuclear systems including spent fuel storage and drycasks. Incorporation of barite-fluo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of nuclear energy 2017-03, Vol.101, p.600-606
Hauptverfasser: Gallala, Wissem, Hayouni, Yousra, Gaied, Mohamed Essghaier, Fusco, Michael, Alsaied, Jasmin, Bailey, Kathryn, Bourham, Mohamed
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container_end_page 606
container_issue
container_start_page 600
container_title Annals of nuclear energy
container_volume 101
creator Gallala, Wissem
Hayouni, Yousra
Gaied, Mohamed Essghaier
Fusco, Michael
Alsaied, Jasmin
Bailey, Kathryn
Bourham, Mohamed
description •Effectiveness of mine waste as additive fine aggregate has been investigated.•Experimental results are verified by computationally from composition of synthesized samples.•Work focuses on shielding materials for nuclear systems including spent fuel storage and drycasks. Incorporation of barite-fluorspar mine waste (BFMW) as a fine aggregate additive has been investigated for its effect on the mechanical and shielding properties of cement mortar. Several mortar mixtures were prepared with different proportions of BFMW ranging from 0% to 30% as fine aggregate replacement. Cement mortar mixtures were evaluated for density, compressive and tensile strengths, and gamma ray radiation shielding. The results revealed that the mortar mixes containing 25% BFMW reaches the highest compressive strength values, which exceeded 50MPa. Evaluation of gamma-ray attenuation was both measured by experimental tests and computationally calculated using MicroShield software package, and results have shown that using BFMW aggregates increases attenuation coefficient by about 20%. These findings have demonstrated that the mine waste can be suitably used as partial replacement aggregate to improve radiation shielding as well as to reduce the mortar and concrete costs.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.anucene.2016.11.022
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Additives
Aggregates
Barite-fluorspar mine waste
Cements
Compressive strength
Concrete blending
Fine aggregates
Gamma ray shielding
Mine wastes
Mortars
Nuclear reactor components
Radiation shielding
Radiation shielding mortars
Sand replacement
title Mechanical and radiation shielding properties of mortars with additive fine aggregate mine waste
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