Influence of Organic Fillers on Physicochemical and Mechanical Properties of Unsaturated Polyester Composites

The mechanical and physicochemical properties of polyester reinforced with untreated palm kernel shell (PKS), sugarcane bagasse (SB), and pineapple chaffs (P) are investigated. A simple hand-lay method was used to produce the composites with addition of the fillers in the range of 5–50 vol%. Tensile...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 2016-10, Vol.41 (10), p.4153-4159
Hauptverfasser: Adeosun, S. O., Gbenebor, O. P., Akpan, E. I., Udeme, F. A.
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 4153
container_title Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
container_volume 41
creator Adeosun, S. O.
Gbenebor, O. P.
Akpan, E. I.
Udeme, F. A.
description The mechanical and physicochemical properties of polyester reinforced with untreated palm kernel shell (PKS), sugarcane bagasse (SB), and pineapple chaffs (P) are investigated. A simple hand-lay method was used to produce the composites with addition of the fillers in the range of 5–50 vol%. Tensile, flexural, morphology, and FTIR examinations were used to investigate the effect of filler addition. Results show that sugarcane bagasse imparts better properties than palm kernel shell and pineapple chaff fillers. Flexural strength of composites with 10 vol% SB shows considerable improvement (29 %) over that of unreinforced polyester. A maximum tensile strength of 23 MPa was obtained at 20 vol% SB against 19.07 MPa of the unreinforced polyester. The impact strength of composites was also found to improve by 105 % over that of reinforced polyester.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13369-016-2120-8
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Bagasse
Chaff
Composite materials
Engineering
Fillers
Flexural strength
Humanities and Social Sciences
Impact strength
Kernels
Mechanical properties
multidisciplinary
Palm
Pineapples
Polyester resins
Research Article - Civil Engineering
Science
Sugar cane
Sugarcane
Tensile strength
title Influence of Organic Fillers on Physicochemical and Mechanical Properties of Unsaturated Polyester Composites
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