Contact Loss beneath Track Slab Caused by Deteriorated Cement Emulsified Asphalt Mortar: Dynamic Characteristics of Vehicle-Slab Track System and Prototype Experiment

The contact loss beneath track slab caused by deteriorated cement emulsified asphalt mortar (CA mortar) has been one of the main diseases occurring in the CRTS- (China Railway Track System-) I Slab Track of high-speed railway in China. Based on the slab track design theory and the vehicle-track coup...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mathematical problems in engineering 2016-01, Vol.2016 (2016), p.1-12
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Rong-shan, Ren, Juan-juan, Liu, Yu-feng, Liu, Dan, Liu, Xue-yi
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container_issue 2016
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container_title Mathematical problems in engineering
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creator Yang, Rong-shan
Ren, Juan-juan
Liu, Yu-feng
Liu, Dan
Liu, Xue-yi
description The contact loss beneath track slab caused by deteriorated cement emulsified asphalt mortar (CA mortar) has been one of the main diseases occurring in the CRTS- (China Railway Track System-) I Slab Track of high-speed railway in China. Based on the slab track design theory and the vehicle-track coupling vibration theory, a vehicle-track vertical coupling dynamic FEM model was established to analyze the influence of the contact loss length on the dynamic characteristics of vehicle and track subsystems at different train speeds. A prototype dynamic characteristic experimental test of CRTS-I Slab Track with CA mortar contact loss was conducted to verify the FEM model results. The train load was generated by the customized ZSS50 excitation car. The results showed that when the operation speed is less than 300 km/h, the contact loss with length smaller than 2.0 m barely affects the running smoothness ride safety of vehicle. The contact loss length effect on the dynamic characteristics of track subsystem is pronounced, especially on the track slab. Once the contact loss beneath the track slab occurs, the vibration displacement and the acceleration of the track slab increase rapidly, while it has little influence on the displacement and acceleration of the concrete roadbed.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2016/3073784
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Based on the slab track design theory and the vehicle-track coupling vibration theory, a vehicle-track vertical coupling dynamic FEM model was established to analyze the influence of the contact loss length on the dynamic characteristics of vehicle and track subsystems at different train speeds. A prototype dynamic characteristic experimental test of CRTS-I Slab Track with CA mortar contact loss was conducted to verify the FEM model results. The train load was generated by the customized ZSS50 excitation car. The results showed that when the operation speed is less than 300 km/h, the contact loss with length smaller than 2.0 m barely affects the running smoothness ride safety of vehicle. The contact loss length effect on the dynamic characteristics of track subsystem is pronounced, especially on the track slab. Once the contact loss beneath the track slab occurs, the vibration displacement and the acceleration of the track slab increase rapidly, while it has little influence on the displacement and acceleration of the concrete roadbed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1024-123X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1563-5147</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2016/3073784</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Acceleration ; Asphalt ; Bituminous cements ; Cement ; Cements ; Civil engineering ; Concrete ; Concrete slabs ; Contact loss ; Dynamic characteristics ; High speed rail ; Mathematical models ; Mathematical problems ; Mortars ; Mortars (material) ; Prototypes ; Railway engineering ; Railway tracks ; Road beds ; Slabs ; Smoothness ; Studies ; Subsystems ; Tracking ; Trains ; Vertical loads ; Vibration analysis</subject><ispartof>Mathematical problems in engineering, 2016-01, Vol.2016 (2016), p.1-12</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2016 Dan Liu et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Dan Liu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c393t-6c9abdb6f817b0dd2173055ec4151fd7f96fb81452b6975bd115f015a60424273</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c393t-6c9abdb6f817b0dd2173055ec4151fd7f96fb81452b6975bd115f015a60424273</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5222-9099</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Mikhlin, Yuri Vladimirovich</contributor><creatorcontrib>Yang, Rong-shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Juan-juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yu-feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xue-yi</creatorcontrib><title>Contact Loss beneath Track Slab Caused by Deteriorated Cement Emulsified Asphalt Mortar: Dynamic Characteristics of Vehicle-Slab Track System and Prototype Experiment</title><title>Mathematical problems in engineering</title><description>The contact loss beneath track slab caused by deteriorated cement emulsified asphalt mortar (CA mortar) has been one of the main diseases occurring in the CRTS- (China Railway Track System-) I Slab Track of high-speed railway in China. Based on the slab track design theory and the vehicle-track coupling vibration theory, a vehicle-track vertical coupling dynamic FEM model was established to analyze the influence of the contact loss length on the dynamic characteristics of vehicle and track subsystems at different train speeds. A prototype dynamic characteristic experimental test of CRTS-I Slab Track with CA mortar contact loss was conducted to verify the FEM model results. The train load was generated by the customized ZSS50 excitation car. The results showed that when the operation speed is less than 300 km/h, the contact loss with length smaller than 2.0 m barely affects the running smoothness ride safety of vehicle. The contact loss length effect on the dynamic characteristics of track subsystem is pronounced, especially on the track slab. 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Based on the slab track design theory and the vehicle-track coupling vibration theory, a vehicle-track vertical coupling dynamic FEM model was established to analyze the influence of the contact loss length on the dynamic characteristics of vehicle and track subsystems at different train speeds. A prototype dynamic characteristic experimental test of CRTS-I Slab Track with CA mortar contact loss was conducted to verify the FEM model results. The train load was generated by the customized ZSS50 excitation car. The results showed that when the operation speed is less than 300 km/h, the contact loss with length smaller than 2.0 m barely affects the running smoothness ride safety of vehicle. The contact loss length effect on the dynamic characteristics of track subsystem is pronounced, especially on the track slab. Once the contact loss beneath the track slab occurs, the vibration displacement and the acceleration of the track slab increase rapidly, while it has little influence on the displacement and acceleration of the concrete roadbed.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><doi>10.1155/2016/3073784</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5222-9099</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acceleration
Asphalt
Bituminous cements
Cement
Cements
Civil engineering
Concrete
Concrete slabs
Contact loss
Dynamic characteristics
High speed rail
Mathematical models
Mathematical problems
Mortars
Mortars (material)
Prototypes
Railway engineering
Railway tracks
Road beds
Slabs
Smoothness
Studies
Subsystems
Tracking
Trains
Vertical loads
Vibration analysis
title Contact Loss beneath Track Slab Caused by Deteriorated Cement Emulsified Asphalt Mortar: Dynamic Characteristics of Vehicle-Slab Track System and Prototype Experiment
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