Highly sensitive photometric determination of cyanide based on selective etching of gold nanorods
The authors show that gold nanorods (AuNRs) are viable optical nanoprobes for the determination of cyanide ions. The method is based on the measurement of localized surface plasmon resonance (SPR) absorption which strongly depends on the width-to-height ratio of AuNRs. AuNRs are selectively etched b...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Mikrochimica acta (1966) 2016-11, Vol.183 (11), p.3035-3041 |
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creator | Lee, Sujin Nam, Yun-Sik Choi, Sung-Hee Lee, Yeonhee Lee, Kang-Bong |
description | The authors show that gold nanorods (AuNRs) are viable optical nanoprobes for the determination of cyanide ions. The method is based on the measurement of localized surface plasmon resonance (SPR) absorption which strongly depends on the width-to-height ratio of AuNRs. AuNRs are selectively etched by cyanide at the transverse faces, this leading to a decrease in the AuNR aspect ratio and resulting in a blue-shifted SPR absorption and color change from peacock blue to pink. The mechanism of selective etching of the AuNR tips was studied, and optimum conditions for etching were established. The absorption ratio of transverse to longitudinal SPR absorptions (at 538 and 640 nm, respectively) was proportional to the concentration of cyanide in the range from 1.65 nM to 0.5 mM, with a 0.5 nM detection limit. This colorimetric assay is selective, sensitive, and has been successfully applied to quantify cyanide in spiked tap, pond, and waste water.
Graphical abstract
Schematic illustration of the gold nanorod (AuNR) etching process induced by CN¯. The AuNR is capped with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micelles. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00604-016-1952-y |
format | Article |
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Graphical abstract
Schematic illustration of the gold nanorod (AuNR) etching process induced by CN¯. The AuNR is capped with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micelles.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0026-3672</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-5073</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00604-016-1952-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Vienna: Springer Vienna</publisher><subject>Absorption ; Analytical Chemistry ; Aspect ratio ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Colorimetry ; Cyanides ; Etching ; Gold ; Microengineering ; Nanochemistry ; Nanorods ; Nanostructure ; Nanotechnology ; Original Paper ; Photometry ; Surface plasmon resonance ; Tips ; Wastewater</subject><ispartof>Mikrochimica acta (1966), 2016-11, Vol.183 (11), p.3035-3041</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Wien 2016</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Springer</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2016</rights><rights>Microchimica Acta is a copyright of Springer, (2016). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-6cbba9f00509b1d001a4688cbe327afceff81a7e8a769fcaff8e05bcf8d1cf633</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-6cbba9f00509b1d001a4688cbe327afceff81a7e8a769fcaff8e05bcf8d1cf633</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00604-016-1952-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00604-016-1952-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sujin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nam, Yun-Sik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Sung-Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yeonhee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kang-Bong</creatorcontrib><title>Highly sensitive photometric determination of cyanide based on selective etching of gold nanorods</title><title>Mikrochimica acta (1966)</title><addtitle>Microchim Acta</addtitle><description>The authors show that gold nanorods (AuNRs) are viable optical nanoprobes for the determination of cyanide ions. The method is based on the measurement of localized surface plasmon resonance (SPR) absorption which strongly depends on the width-to-height ratio of AuNRs. AuNRs are selectively etched by cyanide at the transverse faces, this leading to a decrease in the AuNR aspect ratio and resulting in a blue-shifted SPR absorption and color change from peacock blue to pink. The mechanism of selective etching of the AuNR tips was studied, and optimum conditions for etching were established. The absorption ratio of transverse to longitudinal SPR absorptions (at 538 and 640 nm, respectively) was proportional to the concentration of cyanide in the range from 1.65 nM to 0.5 mM, with a 0.5 nM detection limit. This colorimetric assay is selective, sensitive, and has been successfully applied to quantify cyanide in spiked tap, pond, and waste water.
Graphical abstract
Schematic illustration of the gold nanorod (AuNR) etching process induced by CN¯. The AuNR is capped with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micelles.</description><subject>Absorption</subject><subject>Analytical Chemistry</subject><subject>Aspect ratio</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Colorimetry</subject><subject>Cyanides</subject><subject>Etching</subject><subject>Gold</subject><subject>Microengineering</subject><subject>Nanochemistry</subject><subject>Nanorods</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Photometry</subject><subject>Surface plasmon resonance</subject><subject>Tips</subject><subject>Wastewater</subject><issn>0026-3672</issn><issn>1436-5073</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1r3DAQhkVJoZu0P6A3Qy65OBnZ1oePIaRJIZBLexayPPIq2NJW0hb876uteyiBBB0GDc8zvPAS8pXCNQUQNwmAQ1cD5TXtWVOvH8iOdi2vGYj2jOwAGl63XDSfyHlKLwBU8KbbEf3opv28Vgl9ctn9xuqwDzksmKMz1YgZ4-K8zi74KtjKrNq7EatBJxyrsks4o_nrYTZ756cTNYV5rLz2IYYxfSYfrZ4Tfvk3L8jPb_c_7h7rp-eH73e3T7XpKM81N8OgewvAoB_oWALqjktpBmwboa1BayXVAqUWvLdGly8CG4yVIzWWt-0FudruHmL4dcSU1eKSwXnWHsMxKSolALRMdgW9fIW-hGP0JZ2iPZeMiU6271LllmSdZLJQ1xs16RmV8zbkqE15Iy7OBI_Wlf2toAxYL2VTBLoJJoaUIlp1iG7RcVUU1KlLtXWpSpfq1KVai9NsTiqsnzD-F-VN6Q-rwqLs</recordid><startdate>20161101</startdate><enddate>20161101</enddate><creator>Lee, Sujin</creator><creator>Nam, Yun-Sik</creator><creator>Choi, Sung-Hee</creator><creator>Lee, Yeonhee</creator><creator>Lee, Kang-Bong</creator><general>Springer Vienna</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161101</creationdate><title>Highly sensitive photometric determination of cyanide based on selective etching of gold nanorods</title><author>Lee, Sujin ; Nam, Yun-Sik ; Choi, Sung-Hee ; Lee, Yeonhee ; Lee, Kang-Bong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-6cbba9f00509b1d001a4688cbe327afceff81a7e8a769fcaff8e05bcf8d1cf633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Absorption</topic><topic>Analytical Chemistry</topic><topic>Aspect ratio</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Colorimetry</topic><topic>Cyanides</topic><topic>Etching</topic><topic>Gold</topic><topic>Microengineering</topic><topic>Nanochemistry</topic><topic>Nanorods</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Photometry</topic><topic>Surface plasmon resonance</topic><topic>Tips</topic><topic>Wastewater</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sujin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nam, Yun-Sik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Sung-Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yeonhee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kang-Bong</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Mikrochimica acta (1966)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Sujin</au><au>Nam, Yun-Sik</au><au>Choi, Sung-Hee</au><au>Lee, Yeonhee</au><au>Lee, Kang-Bong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Highly sensitive photometric determination of cyanide based on selective etching of gold nanorods</atitle><jtitle>Mikrochimica acta (1966)</jtitle><stitle>Microchim Acta</stitle><date>2016-11-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>183</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>3035</spage><epage>3041</epage><pages>3035-3041</pages><issn>0026-3672</issn><eissn>1436-5073</eissn><abstract>The authors show that gold nanorods (AuNRs) are viable optical nanoprobes for the determination of cyanide ions. The method is based on the measurement of localized surface plasmon resonance (SPR) absorption which strongly depends on the width-to-height ratio of AuNRs. AuNRs are selectively etched by cyanide at the transverse faces, this leading to a decrease in the AuNR aspect ratio and resulting in a blue-shifted SPR absorption and color change from peacock blue to pink. The mechanism of selective etching of the AuNR tips was studied, and optimum conditions for etching were established. The absorption ratio of transverse to longitudinal SPR absorptions (at 538 and 640 nm, respectively) was proportional to the concentration of cyanide in the range from 1.65 nM to 0.5 mM, with a 0.5 nM detection limit. This colorimetric assay is selective, sensitive, and has been successfully applied to quantify cyanide in spiked tap, pond, and waste water.
Graphical abstract
Schematic illustration of the gold nanorod (AuNR) etching process induced by CN¯. The AuNR is capped with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micelles.</abstract><cop>Vienna</cop><pub>Springer Vienna</pub><doi>10.1007/s00604-016-1952-y</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Absorption Analytical Chemistry Aspect ratio Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Colorimetry Cyanides Etching Gold Microengineering Nanochemistry Nanorods Nanostructure Nanotechnology Original Paper Photometry Surface plasmon resonance Tips Wastewater |
title | Highly sensitive photometric determination of cyanide based on selective etching of gold nanorods |
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