Use of RNA‐seq to determine variation in canine cytochrome P450 mRNA expression between blood, liver, lung, kidney and duodenum in healthy beagles

RNA sequencing (RNA‐seq) is a powerful tool for the evaluation and quantification of transcriptomes and expression patterns in animals, tissues, or pathological conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the physiologic expression of cytochrome P450 (CYP) mRNA transcripts in whole blood,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 2017-12, Vol.40 (6), p.583-590
Hauptverfasser: Visser, M., Weber, K., Rincon, G., Merritt, D.
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container_issue 6
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container_title Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics
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creator Visser, M.
Weber, K.
Rincon, G.
Merritt, D.
description RNA sequencing (RNA‐seq) is a powerful tool for the evaluation and quantification of transcriptomes and expression patterns in animals, tissues, or pathological conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the physiologic expression of cytochrome P450 (CYP) mRNA transcripts in whole blood, kidney, duodenum, liver, and lung in healthy, adult male (n = 4) and female (n = 4) beagles via RNA‐seq. mRNA expression was above background (transcripts per million) for 45 canine CYPs, with liver, duodenum, and lung expressing a high number of xenobiotic metabolizing CYPs, while prominent endogenous metabolizing CYP expression was present in blood and kidney. The relative expression pattern of CYP2A13, 2B11, 2C21, 2D15, 2E1, 3A12, and 27A1 in liver, lung, and duodenum was verified through qPCR. This is the first global profiling of physiologic CYP mRNA expression in multiple canine tissues, providing a platform for further studies characterizing canine CYPs and changes in gene expression in disease states.
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - analysis
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - blood
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - metabolism
Dogs
Duodenum - chemistry
Duodenum - embryology
Female
Kidney - chemistry
Kidney - metabolism
Liver - chemistry
Liver - metabolism
Lung - chemistry
Lung - metabolism
Male
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Sequence Analysis, RNA - veterinary
title Use of RNA‐seq to determine variation in canine cytochrome P450 mRNA expression between blood, liver, lung, kidney and duodenum in healthy beagles
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