Distinct expression of NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) and goblet cell hyperplasia in nasal polyps with different endotypes

Background Decreased expression of airway epithelial‐specific transcription factor NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) was associated with allergic inflammation in asthma patients. However, the expression and role of NKX2‐1 in nasal polyps (NPs) with different endotypes were undefined yet. Methods We examined t...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:International forum of allergy & rhinology 2017-07, Vol.7 (7), p.690-698
Hauptverfasser: Du, Jintao, Ba, Luo, Li, Bo, Liu, Feng, Hu, Xianting, Zhang, Jie, Liu, Yafeng, Xian, Junming, Liu, Sixi, Li, Huabin
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 698
container_issue 7
container_start_page 690
container_title International forum of allergy & rhinology
container_volume 7
creator Du, Jintao
Ba, Luo
Li, Bo
Liu, Feng
Hu, Xianting
Zhang, Jie
Liu, Yafeng
Xian, Junming
Liu, Sixi
Li, Huabin
description Background Decreased expression of airway epithelial‐specific transcription factor NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) was associated with allergic inflammation in asthma patients. However, the expression and role of NKX2‐1 in nasal polyps (NPs) with different endotypes were undefined yet. Methods We examined the expression of key cytokines (interleukin [IL]‐4 IL‐5, IL‐13, and IL‐17A, etc.) and NKX2‐1 in NPs with different endotypes and control tissues by immunohistochemistry staining, qualitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and Western blot analysis. Results We found 23% of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with NP (CRSwNP) patients had IL‐5+ eosinophilic NPs, 40.7% of NPs were key cytokines negative NPs (KCN NPs) with less eosinophil accumulation. The expression of NKX2‐1 in IL‐5+ NPs was significantly lower than KCN NPs and normal controls (p < 0.05). The expression of mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) and MUC5B, as well as goblet cells hyperplasia, were significantly elevated in IL‐5+ NPs, which correlated with the decreased expression of NKX2‐1 (p < 0.05). Moreover, “SAM pointed domain containing ETS transcription factor” (SPDEF) was significantly elevated, while expression of Forkhead Box A2 (FoxA2) was significantly decreased in IL‐5+ NPs (p < 0.05). The expression of chemokine (C‐C motif) ligand 17 (CCL17) and IL‐4 was significantly increased in IL‐5+ NPs, which was associated with eosinophil accumulation(p < 0.05). Conclusion The downregulation of NKX2‐1 in IL‐5+ NPs may be associated with tissue eosinophilia and goblet cells hyperplasia.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/alr.21932
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1879192756</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1915933811</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3532-2727e9bb388066cfe63c39c5dfd095b400a3fad610b4711ab11e4994ffcd8fc93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp10c9KHTEUBvBQKlWsi75ACXSji6s5yfzLUrS1xYtCaaG7kMmc9EZyk2kyg95dH6HP6JM09loXgtkkix9fDucj5B2wY2CMn2ifjjlIwV-RPc4qvmhkV71-erfNLjnI-YaVU0NdQ_uG7PJOQAfQ7ZH53OXJBTNRvBsT5uxioNHSq0tOV3GNsY93FOjh1eUPfv_7DxxRHQb6M_YeJ2rQe7rajJhGr7PT1AUadNaejtFvxkxv3bSig7MWE4byRRjiVHh-S3as9hkPHu998v3Tx29nnxfL64svZ6fLhRG14Ave8hZl34uuY01jLDbCCGnqwQ5M1n3FmBZWDw2wvmoBdA-AlZSVtWborJFinxxuc8cUf82YJ7V2-WFqHTDOWUHXSpC8rZtCPzyjN3FOoUynQEIthSgLK-poq0yKOSe0akxurdNGAVMPdahSh_pXR7HvHxPnfo3Dk_y__AJOtuDWedy8nKROl1-3kX8BI3OT4A</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1915933811</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Distinct expression of NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) and goblet cell hyperplasia in nasal polyps with different endotypes</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Journals</source><creator>Du, Jintao ; Ba, Luo ; Li, Bo ; Liu, Feng ; Hu, Xianting ; Zhang, Jie ; Liu, Yafeng ; Xian, Junming ; Liu, Sixi ; Li, Huabin</creator><creatorcontrib>Du, Jintao ; Ba, Luo ; Li, Bo ; Liu, Feng ; Hu, Xianting ; Zhang, Jie ; Liu, Yafeng ; Xian, Junming ; Liu, Sixi ; Li, Huabin</creatorcontrib><description>Background Decreased expression of airway epithelial‐specific transcription factor NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) was associated with allergic inflammation in asthma patients. However, the expression and role of NKX2‐1 in nasal polyps (NPs) with different endotypes were undefined yet. Methods We examined the expression of key cytokines (interleukin [IL]‐4 IL‐5, IL‐13, and IL‐17A, etc.) and NKX2‐1 in NPs with different endotypes and control tissues by immunohistochemistry staining, qualitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and Western blot analysis. Results We found 23% of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with NP (CRSwNP) patients had IL‐5+ eosinophilic NPs, 40.7% of NPs were key cytokines negative NPs (KCN NPs) with less eosinophil accumulation. The expression of NKX2‐1 in IL‐5+ NPs was significantly lower than KCN NPs and normal controls (p &lt; 0.05). The expression of mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) and MUC5B, as well as goblet cells hyperplasia, were significantly elevated in IL‐5+ NPs, which correlated with the decreased expression of NKX2‐1 (p &lt; 0.05). Moreover, “SAM pointed domain containing ETS transcription factor” (SPDEF) was significantly elevated, while expression of Forkhead Box A2 (FoxA2) was significantly decreased in IL‐5+ NPs (p &lt; 0.05). The expression of chemokine (C‐C motif) ligand 17 (CCL17) and IL‐4 was significantly increased in IL‐5+ NPs, which was associated with eosinophil accumulation(p &lt; 0.05). Conclusion The downregulation of NKX2‐1 in IL‐5+ NPs may be associated with tissue eosinophilia and goblet cells hyperplasia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2042-6976</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2042-6984</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/alr.21932</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28318118</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Asthma ; CCL17 protein ; Chemokine CCL17 - metabolism ; chronic rhinosinusitis ; cytokine ; Cytokines ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ; Eosinophilia ; ETS protein ; Female ; Forkhead protein ; FoxA2 ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Goblet cells ; Goblet Cells - metabolism ; Goblet Cells - pathology ; Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta - genetics ; Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta - metabolism ; Homeobox ; Humans ; Hyperplasia ; Hypersensitivity ; Immunohistochemistry ; Inflammation ; Interleukin 13 ; Interleukin 4 ; Interleukin 5 ; Interleukin-4 - metabolism ; Interleukin-5 - metabolism ; Leukocytes (eosinophilic) ; Male ; MUC5AC ; Mucin ; Mucin 5AC - metabolism ; nasal polyps ; Nasal Polyps - diagnosis ; Nasal Polyps - genetics ; NKX2‐1 ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Polyps ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets - genetics ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets - metabolism ; Respiratory tract ; Rhinosinusitis ; Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1 - genetics ; Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1 - metabolism ; Thyroid transcription factor 1 ; Transcription factors ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International forum of allergy &amp; rhinology, 2017-07, Vol.7 (7), p.690-698</ispartof><rights>2017 ARS‐AAOA, LLC</rights><rights>2017 ARS-AAOA, LLC.</rights><rights>2017 ARS-AAOA, LLC</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3532-2727e9bb388066cfe63c39c5dfd095b400a3fad610b4711ab11e4994ffcd8fc93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3532-2727e9bb388066cfe63c39c5dfd095b400a3fad610b4711ab11e4994ffcd8fc93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Falr.21932$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Falr.21932$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28318118$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Du, Jintao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ba, Luo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Xianting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yafeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xian, Junming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Sixi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Huabin</creatorcontrib><title>Distinct expression of NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) and goblet cell hyperplasia in nasal polyps with different endotypes</title><title>International forum of allergy &amp; rhinology</title><addtitle>Int Forum Allergy Rhinol</addtitle><description>Background Decreased expression of airway epithelial‐specific transcription factor NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) was associated with allergic inflammation in asthma patients. However, the expression and role of NKX2‐1 in nasal polyps (NPs) with different endotypes were undefined yet. Methods We examined the expression of key cytokines (interleukin [IL]‐4 IL‐5, IL‐13, and IL‐17A, etc.) and NKX2‐1 in NPs with different endotypes and control tissues by immunohistochemistry staining, qualitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and Western blot analysis. Results We found 23% of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with NP (CRSwNP) patients had IL‐5+ eosinophilic NPs, 40.7% of NPs were key cytokines negative NPs (KCN NPs) with less eosinophil accumulation. The expression of NKX2‐1 in IL‐5+ NPs was significantly lower than KCN NPs and normal controls (p &lt; 0.05). The expression of mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) and MUC5B, as well as goblet cells hyperplasia, were significantly elevated in IL‐5+ NPs, which correlated with the decreased expression of NKX2‐1 (p &lt; 0.05). Moreover, “SAM pointed domain containing ETS transcription factor” (SPDEF) was significantly elevated, while expression of Forkhead Box A2 (FoxA2) was significantly decreased in IL‐5+ NPs (p &lt; 0.05). The expression of chemokine (C‐C motif) ligand 17 (CCL17) and IL‐4 was significantly increased in IL‐5+ NPs, which was associated with eosinophil accumulation(p &lt; 0.05). Conclusion The downregulation of NKX2‐1 in IL‐5+ NPs may be associated with tissue eosinophilia and goblet cells hyperplasia.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>CCL17 protein</subject><subject>Chemokine CCL17 - metabolism</subject><subject>chronic rhinosinusitis</subject><subject>cytokine</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay</subject><subject>Eosinophilia</subject><subject>ETS protein</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forkhead protein</subject><subject>FoxA2</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation</subject><subject>Goblet cells</subject><subject>Goblet Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Goblet Cells - pathology</subject><subject>Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta - genetics</subject><subject>Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta - metabolism</subject><subject>Homeobox</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperplasia</subject><subject>Hypersensitivity</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Interleukin 13</subject><subject>Interleukin 4</subject><subject>Interleukin 5</subject><subject>Interleukin-4 - metabolism</subject><subject>Interleukin-5 - metabolism</subject><subject>Leukocytes (eosinophilic)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>MUC5AC</subject><subject>Mucin</subject><subject>Mucin 5AC - metabolism</subject><subject>nasal polyps</subject><subject>Nasal Polyps - diagnosis</subject><subject>Nasal Polyps - genetics</subject><subject>NKX2‐1</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Polyps</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets - genetics</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets - metabolism</subject><subject>Respiratory tract</subject><subject>Rhinosinusitis</subject><subject>Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1 - genetics</subject><subject>Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Thyroid transcription factor 1</subject><subject>Transcription factors</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>2042-6976</issn><issn>2042-6984</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10c9KHTEUBvBQKlWsi75ACXSji6s5yfzLUrS1xYtCaaG7kMmc9EZyk2kyg95dH6HP6JM09loXgtkkix9fDucj5B2wY2CMn2ifjjlIwV-RPc4qvmhkV71-erfNLjnI-YaVU0NdQ_uG7PJOQAfQ7ZH53OXJBTNRvBsT5uxioNHSq0tOV3GNsY93FOjh1eUPfv_7DxxRHQb6M_YeJ2rQe7rajJhGr7PT1AUadNaejtFvxkxv3bSig7MWE4byRRjiVHh-S3as9hkPHu998v3Tx29nnxfL64svZ6fLhRG14Ave8hZl34uuY01jLDbCCGnqwQ5M1n3FmBZWDw2wvmoBdA-AlZSVtWborJFinxxuc8cUf82YJ7V2-WFqHTDOWUHXSpC8rZtCPzyjN3FOoUynQEIthSgLK-poq0yKOSe0akxurdNGAVMPdahSh_pXR7HvHxPnfo3Dk_y__AJOtuDWedy8nKROl1-3kX8BI3OT4A</recordid><startdate>201707</startdate><enddate>201707</enddate><creator>Du, Jintao</creator><creator>Ba, Luo</creator><creator>Li, Bo</creator><creator>Liu, Feng</creator><creator>Hu, Xianting</creator><creator>Zhang, Jie</creator><creator>Liu, Yafeng</creator><creator>Xian, Junming</creator><creator>Liu, Sixi</creator><creator>Li, Huabin</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201707</creationdate><title>Distinct expression of NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) and goblet cell hyperplasia in nasal polyps with different endotypes</title><author>Du, Jintao ; Ba, Luo ; Li, Bo ; Liu, Feng ; Hu, Xianting ; Zhang, Jie ; Liu, Yafeng ; Xian, Junming ; Liu, Sixi ; Li, Huabin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3532-2727e9bb388066cfe63c39c5dfd095b400a3fad610b4711ab11e4994ffcd8fc93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Asthma</topic><topic>CCL17 protein</topic><topic>Chemokine CCL17 - metabolism</topic><topic>chronic rhinosinusitis</topic><topic>cytokine</topic><topic>Cytokines</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Differential</topic><topic>Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay</topic><topic>Eosinophilia</topic><topic>ETS protein</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forkhead protein</topic><topic>FoxA2</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation</topic><topic>Goblet cells</topic><topic>Goblet Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Goblet Cells - pathology</topic><topic>Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta - genetics</topic><topic>Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta - metabolism</topic><topic>Homeobox</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperplasia</topic><topic>Hypersensitivity</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Interleukin 13</topic><topic>Interleukin 4</topic><topic>Interleukin 5</topic><topic>Interleukin-4 - metabolism</topic><topic>Interleukin-5 - metabolism</topic><topic>Leukocytes (eosinophilic)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>MUC5AC</topic><topic>Mucin</topic><topic>Mucin 5AC - metabolism</topic><topic>nasal polyps</topic><topic>Nasal Polyps - diagnosis</topic><topic>Nasal Polyps - genetics</topic><topic>NKX2‐1</topic><topic>Polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Polyps</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets - genetics</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets - metabolism</topic><topic>Respiratory tract</topic><topic>Rhinosinusitis</topic><topic>Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1 - genetics</topic><topic>Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Thyroid transcription factor 1</topic><topic>Transcription factors</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Du, Jintao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ba, Luo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Xianting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yafeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xian, Junming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Sixi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Huabin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International forum of allergy &amp; rhinology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Du, Jintao</au><au>Ba, Luo</au><au>Li, Bo</au><au>Liu, Feng</au><au>Hu, Xianting</au><au>Zhang, Jie</au><au>Liu, Yafeng</au><au>Xian, Junming</au><au>Liu, Sixi</au><au>Li, Huabin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Distinct expression of NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) and goblet cell hyperplasia in nasal polyps with different endotypes</atitle><jtitle>International forum of allergy &amp; rhinology</jtitle><addtitle>Int Forum Allergy Rhinol</addtitle><date>2017-07</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>690</spage><epage>698</epage><pages>690-698</pages><issn>2042-6976</issn><eissn>2042-6984</eissn><abstract>Background Decreased expression of airway epithelial‐specific transcription factor NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) was associated with allergic inflammation in asthma patients. However, the expression and role of NKX2‐1 in nasal polyps (NPs) with different endotypes were undefined yet. Methods We examined the expression of key cytokines (interleukin [IL]‐4 IL‐5, IL‐13, and IL‐17A, etc.) and NKX2‐1 in NPs with different endotypes and control tissues by immunohistochemistry staining, qualitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and Western blot analysis. Results We found 23% of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with NP (CRSwNP) patients had IL‐5+ eosinophilic NPs, 40.7% of NPs were key cytokines negative NPs (KCN NPs) with less eosinophil accumulation. The expression of NKX2‐1 in IL‐5+ NPs was significantly lower than KCN NPs and normal controls (p &lt; 0.05). The expression of mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) and MUC5B, as well as goblet cells hyperplasia, were significantly elevated in IL‐5+ NPs, which correlated with the decreased expression of NKX2‐1 (p &lt; 0.05). Moreover, “SAM pointed domain containing ETS transcription factor” (SPDEF) was significantly elevated, while expression of Forkhead Box A2 (FoxA2) was significantly decreased in IL‐5+ NPs (p &lt; 0.05). The expression of chemokine (C‐C motif) ligand 17 (CCL17) and IL‐4 was significantly increased in IL‐5+ NPs, which was associated with eosinophil accumulation(p &lt; 0.05). Conclusion The downregulation of NKX2‐1 in IL‐5+ NPs may be associated with tissue eosinophilia and goblet cells hyperplasia.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>28318118</pmid><doi>10.1002/alr.21932</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2042-6976
ispartof International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2017-07, Vol.7 (7), p.690-698
issn 2042-6976
2042-6984
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1879192756
source MEDLINE; Wiley Journals
subjects Adult
Asthma
CCL17 protein
Chemokine CCL17 - metabolism
chronic rhinosinusitis
cytokine
Cytokines
Diagnosis, Differential
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Eosinophilia
ETS protein
Female
Forkhead protein
FoxA2
Gene Expression Regulation
Goblet cells
Goblet Cells - metabolism
Goblet Cells - pathology
Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta - genetics
Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta - metabolism
Homeobox
Humans
Hyperplasia
Hypersensitivity
Immunohistochemistry
Inflammation
Interleukin 13
Interleukin 4
Interleukin 5
Interleukin-4 - metabolism
Interleukin-5 - metabolism
Leukocytes (eosinophilic)
Male
MUC5AC
Mucin
Mucin 5AC - metabolism
nasal polyps
Nasal Polyps - diagnosis
Nasal Polyps - genetics
NKX2‐1
Polymerase chain reaction
Polyps
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets - metabolism
Respiratory tract
Rhinosinusitis
Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1 - genetics
Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1 - metabolism
Thyroid transcription factor 1
Transcription factors
Young Adult
title Distinct expression of NK2 homeobox 1 (NKX2‐1) and goblet cell hyperplasia in nasal polyps with different endotypes
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-17T18%3A52%3A17IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Distinct%20expression%20of%20NK2%20homeobox%201%20(NKX2%E2%80%901)%20and%20goblet%20cell%20hyperplasia%20in%20nasal%20polyps%20with%20different%20endotypes&rft.jtitle=International%20forum%20of%20allergy%20&%20rhinology&rft.au=Du,%20Jintao&rft.date=2017-07&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=690&rft.epage=698&rft.pages=690-698&rft.issn=2042-6976&rft.eissn=2042-6984&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/alr.21932&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1915933811%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1915933811&rft_id=info:pmid/28318118&rfr_iscdi=true