Genetic Aspects of Myoclonus–Dystonia Syndrome (MDS)

Myoclonus–dystonia (M–D) is an autosomal-dominant movement disorder with onset in the first two decades of life. Mutations in the epsilon-sarcoglycan gene (SGCE, DYT11) on chromosome 7q21–q31 represent the major genetic cause of M–D in some populations. The syndrome was related with mutations in two...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular neurobiology 2017-03, Vol.54 (2), p.939-942
Hauptverfasser: Rachad, Laila, El Kadmiri, Nadia, Slassi, Ilham, El Otmani, Hicham, Nadifi, Sellama
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 939
container_title Molecular neurobiology
container_volume 54
creator Rachad, Laila
El Kadmiri, Nadia
Slassi, Ilham
El Otmani, Hicham
Nadifi, Sellama
description Myoclonus–dystonia (M–D) is an autosomal-dominant movement disorder with onset in the first two decades of life. Mutations in the epsilon-sarcoglycan gene (SGCE, DYT11) on chromosome 7q21–q31 represent the major genetic cause of M–D in some populations. The syndrome was related with mutations in two other genes (DRD2 and DYT1). A second locus has been reported in one large M–D family (DYT15, 18p11), but no gene has been identified yet. In this review, we discuss genetic aspects of myoclonus–dystonia.
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Mutations in the epsilon-sarcoglycan gene (SGCE, DYT11) on chromosome 7q21–q31 represent the major genetic cause of M–D in some populations. The syndrome was related with mutations in two other genes (DRD2 and DYT1). A second locus has been reported in one large M–D family (DYT15, 18p11), but no gene has been identified yet. 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subjects Animals
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cell Biology
Dystonia Musculorum Deformans - diagnosis
Dystonia Musculorum Deformans - epidemiology
Dystonia Musculorum Deformans - genetics
Dystonic Disorders - diagnosis
Dystonic Disorders - epidemiology
Dystonic Disorders - genetics
Genetic disorders
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - epidemiology
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Humans
Mutation
Mutation - genetics
Neurobiology
Neurology
Neurosciences
Review
Sarcoglycans - genetics
title Genetic Aspects of Myoclonus–Dystonia Syndrome (MDS)
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